示例：使用相关记录创建和更新记录（早期绑定）
发布日期： 2017年1月
适用于： Dynamics 365 (online),Dynamics 365 (on-premises),Dynamics CRM 2016,Dynamics CRM Online
此示例代码适用于 Microsoft Dynamics 365（在线或本地）。下载 Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 包。 它可能位于下载包的以下位置：
SampleCode\CS\GeneralProgramming\EarlyBound\CompoundCreateUpdate.cs
要求
有关运行此 SDK 中提供的示例代码的要求的详细信息，请参阅使用示例和帮助程序代码。
演示
此示例演示如何使用 IOrganizationService.Create 和 IOrganizationService 在一个调用中创建和更新一条记录和相关记录。Update 方法。
示例
using System;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;
// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Discovery;
// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;
namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
/// <summary>
/// Shows how to create and use compound Create and Update statements.
/// If you want to run this sample repeatedly, you have the option to
/// delete all the records created at the end of execution.
/// </summary>
public class CompoundCreateUpdate
{
#region Class Level Members
/// <summary>
/// Stores the organization service proxy.
/// </summary>
private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;
private IOrganizationService _service;
// Define the IDs needed for this sample.
public Guid _accountId;
public Guid[] _letterIds;
#endregion Class Level Members
#region How To Sample Code
/// <summary>
/// Create and configure the organization service proxy.
/// Creates an account and some associated letters with a nested operation.
/// Updates those records with a nested operation.
// </summary>
/// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
/// <param name="promptForDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
/// created entities.</param>
public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
{
try
{
// Connect to the Organization service.
// The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,
serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
{
// This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
_serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();
_service = (IOrganizationService)_serviceProxy;
//Define the account for which we will add letters
Account accountToCreate = new Account
{
Name = "Example Account"
};
//Define the IDs of the related letters we will create
_letterIds = new[] { Guid.NewGuid(), Guid.NewGuid(), Guid.NewGuid() };
//This acts as a container for each letter we create. Note that we haven't
//define the relationship between the letter and account yet.
EntityCollection relatedLettersToCreate = new EntityCollection
{
EntityName = Letter.EntityLogicalName,
Entities =
{
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 1", ActivityId = _letterIds[0]},
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 2", ActivityId = _letterIds[1]},
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 3", ActivityId = _letterIds[2]}
}
};
//Creates the reference between which relationship between Letter and
//Account we would like to use.
Relationship letterRelationship = new Relationship("Account_Letters");
//Adds the letters to the account under the specified relationship
accountToCreate.RelatedEntities.Add(letterRelationship, relatedLettersToCreate);
//Passes the Account (which contains the letters)
_accountId = _service.Create(accountToCreate);
Console.WriteLine("An account and {0} letters were created.", _letterIds.Length);
//Now we run through many of the same steps as the above "Create" example
Account accountToUpdate = new Account
{
Name = "Example Account - Updated",
AccountId = _accountId
};
EntityCollection relatedLettersToUpdate = new EntityCollection
{
EntityName = Letter.EntityLogicalName,
Entities =
{
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 1 - Updated", ActivityId = _letterIds[0]},
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 2 - Updated", ActivityId = _letterIds[1]},
new Letter{Subject = "Letter 3 - Updated", ActivityId = _letterIds[2]}
}
};
accountToUpdate.RelatedEntities.Add(letterRelationship, relatedLettersToUpdate);
//This will update the account as well as all of the related letters
_service.Update(accountToUpdate);
Console.WriteLine("An account and {0} letters were updated.", _letterIds.Length);
DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);
}
}
// Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
{
// You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
throw;
}
}
/// <summary>
/// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
/// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user to delete the records created in this sample.</param>
/// </summary>
public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
{
bool deleteRecords = true;
if (prompt)
{
Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records deleted? (y/n)");
String answer = Console.ReadLine();
deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y"));
}
if (deleteRecords)
{
foreach (Guid letterId in _letterIds)
{
_service.Delete(Letter.EntityLogicalName, letterId);
}
_service.Delete(Account.EntityLogicalName, _accountId);
Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
}
}
#endregion How To Sample Code
#region Main
/// <summary>
/// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="args"></param>
static public void Main(string[] args)
{
try
{
// Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon
// credentials from the user.
ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();
CompoundCreateUpdate app = new CompoundCreateUpdate();
app.Run(config, true);
}
catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
}
catch (System.Exception ex)
{
Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
// Display the details of the inner exception.
if (ex.InnerException != null)
{
Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);
FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe = ex.InnerException
as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
if (fe != null)
{
Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
}
}
}
// Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
// SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.
finally
{
Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
Console.ReadLine();
}
}
#endregion Main
}
}
另请参阅
IOrganizationService
在代码中使用早期绑定实体类
示例：为新用户指定记录
Microsoft Dynamics 365
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