TransPublication Object

后续版本的 Microsoft SQL Server 将删除该功能。请避免在新的开发工作中使用该功能，并着手修改当前还在使用该功能的应用程序。

The TransPublication object represents a transactional or snapshot publication. A publication contains one or more articles (tables or stored procedures) that contain replicated data.

Properties

AllowSynchronousTransactions Property	PublicationAttributes Property
AutogenerateSyncProcedures Property	ReplicationFrequency Property
Enabled Property	RetentionPeriod Property
HasSubscription Property	SnapshotAvailable Property
ID Property	SnapshotJobID Property
Name Property	SnapshotMethod Property

Methods

ActivateSubscriptions Method	GrantPublicationAccess Method
BeginAlter Method	RefreshChildren Method
CancelAlter Method	ReInitializeAllSubscriptions Method
DoAlter Method	Remove Method (Objects)
EnumPublicationAccesses Method	RevokePublicationAccess Method
EnumSubscriptions Method	Script Method (Replication Objects)

注释

With the TransPublication object, you can:

• Create a transactional publication.

• Change the properties of an existing transactional publication.

• Enable a transactional publication after all articles are added.

• Create a snapshot publication.

• Change the properties of an existing snapshot publication.

• Enable a snapshot publication after all articles are added.

注意
The TransPublication object is compatible with instances of SQL Server versions 7.0 and later. However, the TransPublication2 object extends the functionality of the TransPublication object for use with features that were introduced in SQL Server 2000.

To create a transactional publication

1. Create a new TransPublication object.

2. Set the Name property.

3. Note that the ReplicationFrequency property defaults to SQLDMORepFreq_Continuous, which specifies a transactional publication.

4. Set the PublicationAttributes property as appropriate.

   • To enable push subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPush.

   • To enable pull subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPull.

   • To enable anonymous subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPull, SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowAnonymous, and SQLDMOPubAttrib_ImmediateSync.

   • To enable Internet subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_InternetEnabled.

5. Add the TransPublication object to the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabase object.

To alter a transactional publication

1. Get a TransPublication object from the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabase object.

2. Use the BeginAlter method to mark the beginning of the changes.

3. Set the TransPublication object properties to reflect the changes to the transactional publication.

4. Use the DoAlter method to submit the changes to Microsoft SQL Server.

To enable a transactional publication after all articles have been added

1. Get a TransPublication object from the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabaseobject.

2. Set the Enabled property to TRUE.

To create a snapshot publication

1. Create a new TransPublication object.

2. Set the Name property.

3. Set the ReplicationFrequency property to SQLDMORepFreq_Snapshot.

4. Set the PublicationAttributes property as appropriate.

   • To enable push subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPush.

   • To enable pull subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPull.

   • To enable anonymous subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowPull, SQLDMOPubAttrib_AllowAnonymous, and SQLDMOPubAttrib_ImmediateSync.

   • To enable Internet subscriptions, use SQLDMOPubAttrib_InternetEnabled.

5. Add the TransPublication object to the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabase object.

To alter a snapshot publication

1. Get a TransPublication object from the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabase object.

2. Use the BeginAlter method to mark the beginning of the changes.

3. Set the TransPublication object properties to reflect the changes to the snapshot publication.

4. Use the DoAlter method to submit the changes to SQL Server.

To enable a snapshot publication after all articles have been added

1. Get a TransPublication object from the TransPublications collection of a connected ReplicationDatabaseobject.

2. Set the Enabled property to TRUE.

请参阅

参考

TransPublication2 Object