UpdateStatisticsWith Method (Table)
后续版本的 Microsoft SQL Server 将删除该功能。 请避免在新的开发工作中使用该功能，并着手修改当前还在使用该功能的应用程序。
The UpdateStatisticsWith method forces data distribution statistics update for a indexes defined on the referenced Microsoft SQL Server table.
语法
object.UpdateStatisticsWith(AffectType,ScanType, [ ScanNumber ]
, [ ReCompute ] )
Parts
object
Expression that evaluates to an object in the Applies To list.AffectType
Long integer that specifies statistics source as described in Settings.ScanType
Long integer that specifies a data sampling method as described in Settings.ScanNumber
Optional. A long integer that indicates a sample size as described in Settings.ReCompute
Optional. When TRUE (default), no change is made to automatic update of data distribution statistics. When FALSE, automatic update of data distribution statistics is disabled.
Prototype (C/C++)
HRESULT UpdateStatisticsWith(
SQLDMO_STAT_AFFECT_TYPE AffectType,
SQLDMO_STAT_SCAN_TYPE ScanType,
long ScanNumber CPPDEFAULT( = 0),
BOOL ReCompute CPPDEFAULT( = TRUE);
Settings
Set AffectType by using these values.
Constant |
Value |
Description |
|---|---|---|
SQLDMOStatistic_AffectAll |
2 |
Update all statistics regardless of the source. |
SQLDMOStatistic_/AffectColumn |
1 |
Update statistics derived from column data only. |
SQLDMOStatistic_/AffectIndex |
0 |
Default. Update statistics derived from indexes only. |
Set ScanType by using these values. When a ScanType setting indicates a sample size, set ScanNumber as described.
Constant |
Value |
Description |
|---|---|---|
SQLDMOStatistic_FullScan |
3 |
Perform a full scan of the index(es) or column(s) to determine statistics values. |
SQLDMOStatistic_Percent |
1 |
Perform a sampled scan using a percentage value. When specified, use the ScanNumber value to indicate percentage. Specify percentage using a whole number, for example, 55 specifies 55 percent. |
SQLDMOStatistic_Rows |
2 |
Perform a sampled scan using a number of rows. When specified, use the ScanNumber argument to indicate number of rows. |
SQLDMOStatistic_Sample |
0 |
Perform a percentage sampled scan using a system defined percentage. |
注释
Index-based, data distribution statistics support SQL Server query optimization. Data distribution statistics are calculated for an index when the index is first used in query optimization or at user direction. Statistics are updated automatically at configurable intervals and at user direction. The UpdateStatisticsWith method directs statistic update, optionally restricting statistics sampling to optimize the process.