项目
12/14/2010

MergePullSubscription 类

Represents a pull subscription to a merge publication.

继承层次结构

System. . :: . .Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication. . :: . .ReplicationObject
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication. . :: . .PullSubscription
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication..::..MergePullSubscription

命名空间： Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication
程序集： Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo（在 Microsoft.SqlServer.Rmo.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public NotInheritable Class MergePullSubscription _
    Inherits PullSubscription
用法
Dim instance As MergePullSubscription

public sealed class MergePullSubscription : PullSubscription

public ref class MergePullSubscription sealed : public PullSubscription

[<SealedAttribute>]
type MergePullSubscription =  
    class
        inherit PullSubscription
    end

public final class MergePullSubscription extends PullSubscription

MergePullSubscription 类型公开以下成员。

构造函数

	名称	说明
	MergePullSubscription() () () ()	Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class.
	MergePullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection)	Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class with the specified database, Publisher, publication, and Subscriber connection.
	MergePullSubscription(String, String, String, String, ServerConnection, Boolean)	Creates a new instance of the MergePullSubscription class with the specified database, Publisher, publication, Subscriber connection, and whether the agent job is created.

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属性

	名称	说明
	AgentJobId	Gets the ID of the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	AgentOffload	Gets or sets whether or not the Synchronization Agent runs on a computer other than the one where the agent job was created. This property is no longer supported for Distributors running Microsoft SQL Server 2005 and later. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	AgentOffloadServer	Gets or sets the name of the remote computer where the agent runs when using remote agent activation. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	AgentSchedule	Gets the schedule for the agent job used to synchronize the subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	AltSnapshotFolder	Gets or sets the location where the publication snapshot files are obtained when the default snapshot location at the Distributor is not used. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	CachePropertyChanges	Gets or sets whether to cache changes made to the replication properties or to apply them immediately. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	ConnectionContext	Gets or sets the connection to an instance of Microsoft SQL Server. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	CreateSyncAgentByDefault	Gets or sets whether or not the agent job used to start the Replication Agent to synchronize the subscription is created when the subscription is created. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	DatabaseName	Gets or sets the name of the subscription database. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Description	Gets or sets a textual description of the pull subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	DistributorName	Gets or sets the instance of Microsoft SQL Server that is the Distributor and is distributing the publication to which the subscription subscribes. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	DistributorSecurity	Gets the security context used to connect to the Distributor. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	DynamicSnapshotLocation	Gets or sets the file location for the subscription-specific snapshot files when the publication uses a parameterized row filter.
	EnabledForSynchronizationManager	Specifies whether or not the subscription can be synchronized using Windows Synchronization Manager. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	FtpAddress	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	FtpLogin	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	FtpPassword	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	FtpPort	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	HostName	Gets or sets the value supplied to the HOST_NAME function when this function is used in the parameterized row filter that defines the Subscriber's data partition.
	InternetLogin	Gets or sets the login used with HTTP Basic Authentication when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
	InternetPassword	Gets or sets the password for the supplied InternetLogin value when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
	InternetSecurityMode	Gets or sets the HTTP authentication method used when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
	InternetTimeout	Gets or sets the HTTP timeout, in seconds, when connecting to the Web server during Web synchronization.
	InternetUrl	Gets or sets the URL to use when synchronizing the subscription using Web synchronization.
	IsExistingObject	Gets whether the object exists on the server or not. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	LastAgentDateTime	Gets the date and time when the subscription was last synchronized. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	LastAgentStatus	Gets the status of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	LastAgentSummary	Gets a summary of the result of the most recent synchronization of the subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Name	Gets the name generated for the pull subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Priority	Gets or sets the weighting of this server subscription relative to other server subscriptions when resolving conflicts between subscriptions.
	PublicationDBName	Gets or sets the name of the publication database. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	PublicationName	Gets or sets the name of the publication to which the subscription subscribes. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	PublisherName	Gets or sets the name of the Publisher. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	PublisherSecurity	Gets or sets the security context used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Publisher. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SecureFtpPassword	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SecureInternetPassword	Sets the password (as a SecureString object) used when connecting to the Web server using HTTP Basic Authentication.
	SqlServerName	Gets the name of the Microsoft SQL Server instance to which this object is connected. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	SubscriberSecurity	Gets the security context that is used by the Synchronization Agent when connecting to the Subscriber. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SubscriberType	Gets or sets whether the subscription is a server or client subscription.
	SubscriptionId	Gets the subscription ID value. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SubscriptionType	Gets whether the subscription registration is for a push, pull, or anonymous subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SynchronizationAgent	Gets an object that represents an instance of the Merge Agent that can be used to synchronize the subscription.
	SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity	Gets the security context that is used to specify the Microsoft Windows account under which the Synchronization Agent job runs to synchronize the subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	SyncType	Gets or sets the manner in which data is initialized at the Subscriber.
	Type	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	UseFtp	Gets or sets whether or not the snapshot files needed to initialize the pull subscription are accessed by the Synchronization Agent using File Transfer Protocol (FTP). （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	UseInteractiveResolver	Gets or sets whether the Interactive Resolver is used during the synchronization process.
	UserData	Gets or sets an object property that allows users to attach their own data to the object. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	UseWebSynchronization	Gets or sets whether the subscription is synchronized using Web synchronization.
	WorkingDirectory	Gets or sets the path of the directory at the Subscriber that is used to temporarily store and decompress downloaded snapshot files. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）

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方法

	名称	说明
	CheckValidCreation	基础结构。（从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	CheckValidDefinition	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	CommitPropertyChanges	Sends all the cached property change statements to the instance of Microsoft SQL Server. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	Create	Creates the pull subscription on the Subscriber. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	CustomEnabledForSyncMgr	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Decouple	Decouples the referenced replication object from the server. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	EnumSynchronizationPartners	Returns the Alternate Synchronization Partners
	Equals	（从 Object 继承。）
	Finalize	（从 Object 继承。）
	GetChangeCommand	基础结构。（从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	GetCreateCommand	基础结构。（从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	GetDropCommand	基础结构。（从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	GetHashCode	（从 Object 继承。）
	GetType	（从 Object 继承。）
	InitMemberVariables	基础结构。（从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	InternalRefresh	基础结构。（从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	LastAgentJobHistoryInfo	Returns information on the last Synchronization Agent job that was run. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Load	Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	LoadProperties	Loads the properties of an existing object from the server. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	MemberwiseClone	（从 Object 继承。）
	Refresh	Reloads the properties of the object. （从 ReplicationObject 继承。）
	Reinitialize	Marks the merge pull subscription for reinitialization.
	Remove	Removes the pull subscription. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	Script	Returns a Transact-SQL script to create or delete the pull subscription based on the current property setting of the PullSubscription object. （从 PullSubscription 继承。）
	StopSynchronizationJob	Attempts to stop a running Merge Agent job that is currently synchronizing the subscription. （覆盖 PullSubscription. . :: . .StopSynchronizationJob() () () ()。）
	SynchronizeWithJob	Starts the agent job asynchronously to synchronize the pull subscription. （覆盖 PullSubscription. . :: . .SynchronizeWithJob() () () ()。）
	ToString	（从 Object 继承。）

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注释

For a pull subscription, the Merge Agent runs at the Subscriber.

This namespace, class, or member is supported only in version 2.0 of the Microsoft .NET Framework.

Thread Safety

Any public static (Shared in Microsoft Visual Basic) members of this type are safe for multithreaded operations. Any instance members are not guaranteed to be thread safe.

示例

           // Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
            string publicationName = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge";
            string publisherName = publisherInstance;
            string subscriberName = subscriberInstance;
            string subscriptionDbName = "AdventureWorksReplica";
            string publicationDbName = "AdventureWorks";
            string hostname = @"adventure-works\garrett1";

            //Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
            ServerConnection subscriberConn = new ServerConnection(subscriberName);
            ServerConnection publisherConn = new ServerConnection(publisherName);

            // Create the objects that we need.
            MergePublication publication;
            MergePullSubscription subscription;

            try
            {
                // Connect to the Subscriber.
                subscriberConn.Connect();

                // Ensure that the publication exists and that 
                // it supports pull subscriptions.
                publication = new MergePublication();
                publication.Name = publicationName;
                publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName;
                publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn;

                if (publication.LoadProperties())
                {
                    if ((publication.Attributes & PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) == 0)
                    {
                        publication.Attributes |= PublicationAttributes.AllowPull;
                    }

                    // Define the pull subscription.
                    subscription = new MergePullSubscription();
                    subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn;
                    subscription.PublisherName = publisherName;
                    subscription.PublicationName = publicationName;
                    subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName;
                    subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName;
                    subscription.HostName = hostname;

                    // Specify the Windows login credentials for the Merge Agent job.
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin;
                    subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword;

                    // Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
                    subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = true;

                    // Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
                    subscription.Create();

                    Boolean registered = false;

                    // Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
                    foreach (MergeSubscription existing
                        in publication.EnumSubscriptions())
                    {
                        if (existing.SubscriberName == subscriberName
                            && existing.SubscriptionDBName == subscriptionDbName
                            && existing.SubscriptionType == SubscriptionOption.Pull)
                        {
                            registered = true;
                        }
                    }
                    if (!registered)
                    {
                        // Register the local subscription with the Publisher.
                        publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown(
                            subscriberName, subscriptionDbName,
                            SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic,
                            MergeSubscriberType.Local, 0);
                    }
                }
                else
                {
                    // Do something here if the publication does not exist.
                    throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                        "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.",
                        publicationName, publisherName));
                }
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                // Implement the appropriate error handling here.
                throw new ApplicationException(String.Format(
                    "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex);
            }
            finally
            {
                subscriberConn.Disconnect();
                publisherConn.Disconnect();
            }

' Define the Publisher, publication, and databases.
Dim publicationName As String = "AdvWorksSalesOrdersMerge"
Dim publisherName As String = publisherInstance
Dim subscriberName As String = subscriberInstance
Dim subscriptionDbName As String = "AdventureWorksReplica"
Dim publicationDbName As String = "AdventureWorks"
Dim hostname As String = "adventure-works\garrett1"

'Create connections to the Publisher and Subscriber.
Dim subscriberConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(subscriberName)
Dim publisherConn As ServerConnection = New ServerConnection(publisherName)

' Create the objects that we need.
Dim publication As MergePublication
Dim subscription As MergePullSubscription

Try
    ' Connect to the Subscriber.
    subscriberConn.Connect()

    ' Ensure that the publication exists and that 
    ' it supports pull subscriptions.
    publication = New MergePublication()
    publication.Name = publicationName
    publication.DatabaseName = publicationDbName
    publication.ConnectionContext = publisherConn

    If publication.LoadProperties() Then
        If (publication.Attributes And PublicationAttributes.AllowPull) = 0 Then
            publication.Attributes = publication.Attributes _
            Or PublicationAttributes.AllowPull
        End If

        ' Define the pull subscription.
        subscription = New MergePullSubscription()
        subscription.ConnectionContext = subscriberConn
        subscription.PublisherName = publisherName
        subscription.PublicationName = publicationName
        subscription.PublicationDBName = publicationDbName
        subscription.DatabaseName = subscriptionDbName
        subscription.HostName = hostname

        ' Specify the Windows login credentials for the Merge Agent job.
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Login = winLogin
        subscription.SynchronizationAgentProcessSecurity.Password = winPassword

        ' Make sure that the agent job for the subscription is created.
        subscription.CreateSyncAgentByDefault = True

        ' Create the pull subscription at the Subscriber.
        subscription.Create()

        Dim registered As Boolean = False

        ' Verify that the subscription is not already registered.
        For Each existing As MergeSubscription In _
        publication.EnumSubscriptions()
            If existing.SubscriberName = subscriberName Then
                registered = True
            End If
        Next
        If Not registered Then
            ' Register the local subscription with the Publisher.
            publication.MakePullSubscriptionWellKnown( _
             subscriberName, subscriptionDbName, _
             SubscriptionSyncType.Automatic, _
             MergeSubscriberType.Local, 0)
        End If
    Else
        ' Do something here if the publication does not exist.
        Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
         "The publication '{0}' does not exist on {1}.", _
         publicationName, publisherName))
    End If
Catch ex As Exception
    ' Implement the appropriate error handling here.
    Throw New ApplicationException(String.Format( _
        "The subscription to {0} could not be created.", publicationName), ex)
Finally
    subscriberConn.Disconnect()
    publisherConn.Disconnect()
End Try

线程安全

此类型的任何公共 static（在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared）成员都是线程安全的。不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

请参阅

参考

Microsoft.SqlServer.Replication 命名空间

其他资源

如何创建请求订阅（RMO 编程）

Sales Orders Sample for Merge Replication

通过

MergePullSubscription 类

继承层次结构

语法

构造函数

属性

方法

注释

Thread Safety

示例

线程安全

请参阅

参考

其他资源

其他资源