Alert 类

The Alert class represents a Microsoft SQL Server Agent alert.

继承层次结构

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SmoObjectBase
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SqlSmoObject
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.NamedSmoObject
        Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Agent.AgentObjectBase
          Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Agent.Alert

命名空间：  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Agent
程序集：  Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo（在 Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll 中）

语法

声明
Public NotInheritable Class Alert _
    Inherits AgentObjectBase _
    Implements ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, IRenamable,  _
    IScriptable
用法
Dim instance As Alert

public sealed class Alert : AgentObjectBase, 
    ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, IRenamable, IScriptable

public ref class Alert sealed : public AgentObjectBase, 
    ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, IRenamable, IScriptable

[<SealedAttribute>]
type Alert =  
    class 
        inherit AgentObjectBase 
        interface ICreatable 
        interface IDroppable 
        interface IAlterable 
        interface IRenamable 
        interface IScriptable 
    end

public final class Alert extends AgentObjectBase implements ICreatable, IDroppable, IAlterable, IRenamable, IScriptable

Alert 类型公开以下成员。

构造函数

	名称	说明
	Alert()	Initializes a new instance of the Alert class.
	Alert(JobServer, String)	Initializes a new instance of the Alert class on the specified instance of SQL Server Agent and with the specified name

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属性

	名称	说明
	AlertType	Gets the AlertType object value that specifies the type of alert.
	CategoryName	Gets or sets the name of the category to which the alert belongs.
	CountResetDate	Gets or sets the date on which to reset the alert occurrence count back to zero.
	DatabaseName	Gets or sets the name of the database that the alert is monitoring.
	DelayBetweenResponses	Gets or sets the delay between responses in seconds.
	EventDescriptionKeyword	Gets or sets a word or phrase that must appear in the text of an event message that causes the alert to be raised.
	EventSource	Gets the event source text from the application event log.
	HasNotification	Gets the number of SQL Server Agent operators that are assigned to receive notification when the alert is fired.
	ID	Gets the ID value that uniquely identifies SQL Server Agent.
	IncludeEventDescription	Gets or sets the NotifyMethods object value that specifies the types of notification methods (e-mail, pager, or net send) that can contain alert error text.
	IsEnabled	Gets or sets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the alert is enabled or not.
	JobID	Gets or sets the ID value of the SQL Server Agent job that is run in response to the alert being raised.
	JobName	Gets or sets the name of the SQL Server Agent job that is run in response to the alert being raised.
	LastOccurrenceDate	Gets or sets the date on which the alert was last raised.
	LastResponseDate	Gets or sets the date on which the alert last generated a response.
	MessageID	Gets or sets the ID value of the Microsoft SQL Server message that causes the alert to be raised.
	Name	Gets or sets the name of the object. （从 NamedSmoObject 继承。）
	NotificationMessage	Gets or sets the user-supplied text appended to any notification sent in response to an alert being raised.
	OccurrenceCount	Gets the number of times the alert has fired since the alert was enabled or since a specified date.
	Parent	Gets or sets the JobServer object that is the parent of the Alert object.
	PerformanceCondition	Gets or sets the performance condition text.
	Properties	Gets a collection of Property objects that represent the object properties. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Severity	Gets or sets the error message severity level that causes the alert to be raised.
	State	Gets the state of the referenced object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）
	Urn	Gets the Uniform Resource Name (URN) address value that uniquely identifies the object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	UserData	Gets or sets user-defined data associated with the referenced object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）
	WmiEventNamespace	Gets or sets the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) namespace for the event.
	WmiEventQuery	Gets or sets the Windows Management Instrumentation (WMI) query for the event.

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方法

	名称	说明
	AddNotification	Designates an operator that receives a notification message when the alert is raised.
	Alter	Updates any Alert object property changes on instance of Microsoft SQL Server .
	Create	Creates an alert on the instance of Microsoft SQL Server as defined by the Alert object.
	Discover	Discovers a list of type Object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Drop	Removes the alert.
	EnumNotifications()	Enumerates a list of all notifications defined on the alert.
	EnumNotifications(String)	Enumerates a list of notification methods defined on the alert that are restricted to the specified operator.
	EnumNotifications(NotifyMethods)	Enumerates a list of notification methods defined on the alert that are restricted to the specified notification methods.
	EnumNotifications(NotifyMethods, String)	Enumerates a list of notification methods defined on the alert that are restricted to the specified notification methods and a specified operator.
	Equals	（从 Object 继承。）
	FormatSqlVariant	Formats an object as SqlVariant type. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetContextDB	Gets the context database that is associated with this object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetDBName	Gets the database name that is associated with the object. （从 AgentObjectBase 继承。）
	GetHashCode	（从 Object 继承。）
	GetPropValue	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetPropValueOptional	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetPropValueOptionalAllowNull	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetServerObject	Gets the server of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetType	（从 Object 继承。）
	Initialize()	Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Initialize(Boolean)	Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IsObjectInitialized	Verifies whether the object has been initialized. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IsObjectInSpace	Verifies whether the object is isolated or connected to the instance of SQL Server. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Refresh	Refreshes the object and retrieves properties when the object is next accessed. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	RemoveNotification	Removes the notification of an operator from the alert definition.
	Rename	Renames the alert.
	ResetOccurrenceCount	Resets the alert occurrence count back to zero.
	Script()	Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the Microsoft SQL Server Agent alert.
	Script(ScriptingOptions)	Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the Microsoft SQL Server Agent alert as specified by the scripting options.
	SetParentImpl	Sets the parent of the SqlSmoObject to the newParent parameter. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ToString	Returns a String that represents the referenced object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	UpdateNotification	Changes the notification method associated with an operator for the alert.
	Validate	Validates the state of an object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）

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事件

	名称	说明
	PropertyChanged	Represents the event that occurs when a property is changed. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	PropertyMetadataChanged	Represents the event that occurs when property metadata changes. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）

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显式接口实现

	名称	说明
	IAlienObject.Discover	Discovers any dependencies. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetDomainRoot	Returns the root of the domain. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetParent	Gets the parent of this object. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetPropertyType	Gets the type of the specified property. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetPropertyValue	Gets the value of the specified property. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetUrn	Gets the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.Resolve	Gets the instance that contains the information about the object from the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.SetObjectState	Sets the object state to the specified SfcObjectState value. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.SetPropertyValue	Sets the property value. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ISfcPropertyProvider.GetPropertySet	Gets the interface reference to the set of properties of this object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）

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注释

To get or set Alert object properties, users must be a member of the sysadmin fixed server role.

To create or drop an Alert users must be a member of the sysadmin fixed server role.

Thread Safety

此类型的任何公共静态（Microsoft Visual Basic 中的 Shared）成员在多线程操作中是安全的。但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

示例

在 SQL Server 代理中计划自动管理任务

线程安全

此类型的任何公共 static（在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared） 成员都是线程安全的。不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

请参阅

参考

Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.Agent 命名空间

其他资源

在 SQL Server 代理中计划自动管理任务

自动执行管理任务（SQL Server 代理）

sp_add_alert (Transact-SQL)