View 类

The View object represents a SQL Server view. 

继承层次结构

System.Object
  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SmoObjectBase
    Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.SqlSmoObject
      Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.NamedSmoObject
        Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.ScriptNameObjectBase
          Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.ScriptSchemaObjectBase
            Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.TableViewTableTypeBase
              Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.TableViewBase
                Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo.View

命名空间：  Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo
程序集：  Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo（在 Microsoft.SqlServer.Smo.dll 中）

语法

声明
<EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)> _
<PhysicalFacetAttribute(PhysicalFacetOptions.ReadOnly)> _
Public NotInheritable Class View _
    Inherits TableViewBase _
    Implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IColumnPermission, IObjectPermission, ICreatable,  _
    IAlterable, IDroppable, IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, ITextObject,  _
    IViewOptions, IDmfFacet
用法
Dim instance As View

[EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)]
[PhysicalFacetAttribute(PhysicalFacetOptions.ReadOnly)]
public sealed class View : TableViewBase, ISfcSupportsDesignMode, 
    IColumnPermission, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable, 
    IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, ITextObject, IViewOptions, IDmfFacet

[EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode::CheckOnSchedule)]
[PhysicalFacetAttribute(PhysicalFacetOptions::ReadOnly)]
public ref class View sealed : public TableViewBase, 
    ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IColumnPermission, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IAlterable, 
    IDroppable, IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, ITextObject, IViewOptions, 
    IDmfFacet

[<SealedAttribute>]
[<EvaluationModeAttribute(AutomatedPolicyEvaluationMode.CheckOnSchedule)>]
[<PhysicalFacetAttribute(PhysicalFacetOptions.ReadOnly)>]
type View =  
    class 
        inherit TableViewBase 
        interface ISfcSupportsDesignMode 
        interface IColumnPermission 
        interface IObjectPermission 
        interface ICreatable 
        interface IAlterable 
        interface IDroppable 
        interface IRenamable 
        interface IExtendedProperties 
        interface ITextObject 
        interface IViewOptions 
        interface IDmfFacet 
    end

public final class View extends TableViewBase implements ISfcSupportsDesignMode, IColumnPermission, IObjectPermission, ICreatable, IAlterable, IDroppable, IRenamable, IExtendedProperties, ITextObject, IViewOptions, IDmfFacet

View 类型公开以下成员。

构造函数

	名称	说明
	View()	Initializes a new instance of the View object.
	View(Database, String)	Initializes a new instance of the View object on the specified database and with the specified name.
	View(Database, String, String)	Initializes a new instance of the View object on the specified database and with the specified name and schema.

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属性

	名称	说明
	AnsiNullsStatus	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether ISO NULL handling is enabled on the view.
	Columns	Gets a column collection. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	CreateDate	Gets the time and date when the view was created.
	DateLastModified	Gets the time and date when the view was last modified.
	Events	Gets the events associated with the view.
	ExtendedProperties	Gets an extended property collection. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	FullTextIndex	Gets the full text index on the table or view. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	HasAfterTrigger	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has any after triggers.
	HasColumnSpecification	Gets the Boolean property that specifies whether the view has a column specification.
	HasDeleteTrigger	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has a delete trigger.
	HasIndex	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has at least one index.
	HasInsertTrigger	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has an insert trigger.
	HasInsteadOfTrigger	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has any instead of triggers.
	HasUpdateTrigger	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view has at least one update trigger.
	ID	Gets the ID value that uniquely identifies the view.
	Indexes	Gets the IndexCollection object. （覆盖 TableViewTableTypeBase.Indexes。）
	IsEncrypted	Gets or sets the Boolean property that specifies whether the view is encrypted.
	IsIndexable	Gets the Boolean property that specifies whether it is possible to place an index on the view.
	IsSchemaBound	Gets or sets the Boolean property that specifies whether a schema is bound to the view.
	IsSchemaOwned	Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether the View object is owned by a schema.
	IsSystemObject	Gets the Boolean property value that specifies whether the view is a system object.
	Name	Gets or sets a String value that specifies the name of the view table type. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	Owner	Gets the name of the owner of the UserDefinedType object.
	Parent	Gets the Database object that is the parent of the View object.
	Properties	Gets a collection of Property objects that represent the object properties. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	QuotedIdentifierStatus	Gets or sets a Boolean property value that specifies whether identifiers delimited by double quotation marks are Transact-SQL reserved keywords or contain characters not usually allowed by the Transact-SQL syntax rules.
	ReturnsViewMetadata	Gets or sets a Boolean property value that specifies whether the view returns metadata.
	Schema	Gets or sets a String value that specifies the name of the schema that contains the view table type. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	State	Gets the state of the referenced object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）
	Statistics	Represents a collection of Statistic objects. Each Statistic object represents a statistic counter that is defined on the table or view. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	TextBody	Gets or sets the Transact-SQL string that defines the view.
	TextHeader	Gets or sets the header part of the Transact-SQL string that defines the view.
	TextMode	Gets or sets the Boolean property that specifies whether the text header is editable as text.
	Triggers	Represents a collection of Trigger objects. Each Trigger object represents a trigger that is defined on the table or view. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	Urn	Gets the Uniform Resource Name (URN) address value that uniquely identifies the object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	UserData	Gets or sets user-defined data associated with the referenced object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）

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方法

	名称	说明
	Alter	Updates any View object property changes on the instance of Microsoft SQL Server.
	ChangeSchema	Changes the schema for the view.
	Create	Creates a view on the instance of SQL Server as defined by the View object.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String)	Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantee on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[])	Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantees on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean)	Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantee and other users that the grantee granted the specified set of permissions on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[])	Denies the specified set of permissions to the grantee on the specified columns on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean)	Denies the specified permission for the specified grantees on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[])	Denies the specified set of permissions for the grantees on the specified columns on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[], Boolean)	Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantee and other users that the grantee granted the specified set of permissions on the specified columns on the view.
	Deny(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[], Boolean)	Denies the specified set of permissions for the specified grantees and other users that the grantee granted the specified set of permissions on the specified columns on the view.
	Discover	Discovers a list of type Object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Drop	Removes the view from the database.
	EnumColumnPermissions()	Enumerates a list of column permissions for the view.
	EnumColumnPermissions(String)	Enumerates a list of column permissions for a specified grantee on the view.
	EnumColumnPermissions(ObjectPermissionSet)	Enumerates a list of column permissions for a specified permission on the view.
	EnumColumnPermissions(String, ObjectPermissionSet)	Enumerates a list of column permissions for a specified grantee and a specified permission on the view.
	EnumColumns	Enumerates a list of columns defined in the view.
	EnumFragmentation()	Enumerates information about fragments of data that are stored in a table or view. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	EnumFragmentation(FragmentationOption)	Enumerates information about fragments of data that are stored in a table or view with the option to specify how detailed the results should be. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	EnumFragmentation(FragmentationOption, Int32)	Enumerates information about fragments of data that are stored in a table or view on a specified partition, and with the option to specify how detailed the results should be. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	EnumObjectPermissions()	Enumerates a list of object permissions for the view.
	EnumObjectPermissions(String)	Enumerates a list of object permissions for a specified grantee on the view.
	EnumObjectPermissions(ObjectPermissionSet)	Enumerates a list of object permissions for a specified permission on the view.
	EnumObjectPermissions(String, ObjectPermissionSet)	Enumerates a list of object permissions for a specified grantee and a specified permission on the view.
	Equals	（从 Object 继承。）
	FormatSqlVariant	Formats an object as SqlVariant type. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetContextDB	Gets the context database that is associated with this object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetDBName	Gets the database name that is associated with the object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetHashCode	（从 Object 继承。）
	GetPropValue	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetPropValueOptional	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetPropValueOptionalAllowNull	Gets a property value of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetServerObject	Gets the server of the SqlSmoObject object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	GetType	（从 Object 继承。）
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the specified grantee on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[])	Grants the specified set of permissions to the specified grantees on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean)	Grants access to the specified permission and the ability to grant access to other uses for the specified grantee on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[])	Grants access to the specified permission on the specified columns for the specified grantee on the specified columns on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean)	Grants access to the specified permission and the ability to grant access to other uses for the specified grantees on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[])	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees to the specified columns on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, String)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantee and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the view under an assumed role.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[], Boolean)	Grants the specified permission to the grantee and the ability to grant the specified set of permissions to other users on the specified columns on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, String)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the view under an assumed role.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[], Boolean)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the specified columns on the view.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[], Boolean, String)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantee and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the specified columns on the view under an assumed role.
	Grant(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[], Boolean, String)	Grants the specified set of permissions to the grantees and the ability to grant the set of permissions to other users on the specified columns on the view under an assumed role.
	Initialize()	Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	Initialize(Boolean)	Initializes the object and forces the properties be loaded. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IsObjectInitialized	Verifies whether the object has been initialized. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IsObjectInSpace	Verifies whether the object is isolated or connected to the instance of SQL Server. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ReCompileReferences	Recompiles any view or trigger that depends on the base SMO object. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	Refresh()	Refreshes the View object or Table object properties. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	Refresh(Boolean)	Refreshes the View object properties with the option to refresh metadata.
	Rename	Renames the view.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee on the view.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[])	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a list of grantees on the view.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[])	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee on the specified columns on the view.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[])	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a list of grantees on the specified columns on the view.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, Boolean)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee on the view and any other users to whom the grantee has granted the specified set of permissions. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from grantees on the view and any other users to whom the grantees have granted the specified set of permissions. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, Boolean, Boolean, String)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee from the view and any other users to whom the grantee has granted the specified set of permissions. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from grantees on the specified columns on the view and any other users to whom the grantees have granted the specified set of permissions. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean, String)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from grantees on the view and any other users to whom the grantees have granted access. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[], Boolean, Boolean)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from grantees on the specified columns on the view and any other users to whom the grantees have granted the specified set of permissions. The grantees are also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, String, array<String[], Boolean, Boolean, String)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from a grantee on the specified columns on the view and any other users to whom the grantee has granted the specified set of permissions. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke the specified set of permissions from other users under an assumed role.
	Revoke(ObjectPermissionSet, array<String[], array<String[], Boolean, Boolean, String)	Revokes a previously granted set of permissions from the grantees for the specified columns on the view and any other users to whom the grantee has granted access. The grantee is also given the ability to revoke other users' access under an assumed role.
	Script()	Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the database object. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	Script(ScriptingOptions)	Generates a Transact-SQL script that can be used to re-create the database object with the specified scripting options. （从 TableViewTableTypeBase 继承。）
	ScriptHeader	Returns the text header with the option to modify the text.
	SetParentImpl	Sets the parent of the SqlSmoObject to the newParent parameter. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ToString	Returns a String that represents the referenced object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	UpdateStatistics()	Updates statistics for the table or view. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	UpdateStatistics(StatisticsTarget, StatisticsScanType)	Updates the statistics for the table or view with the option to specify the target and the type of scan performed. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	UpdateStatistics(StatisticsTarget, StatisticsScanType, Int32)	Updates the statistics for the table or view with the option to specify the target, the type of scan performed, and the sample size. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	UpdateStatistics(StatisticsTarget, StatisticsScanType, Int32, Boolean)	Updates the statistics for the table or view with the option to specify the target, the type of scan performed, the sample size, and whether to recompute the statistics. （从 TableViewBase 继承。）
	Validate	Validates the state of an object. （从 SmoObjectBase 继承。）

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事件

	名称	说明
	PropertyChanged	Represents the event that occurs when a property is changed. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	PropertyMetadataChanged	Represents the event that occurs when property metadata changes. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）

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显式接口实现

	名称	说明
	IAlienObject.Discover	Discovers any dependencies. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetDomainRoot	Returns the root of the domain. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetParent	Gets the parent of this object. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetPropertyType	Gets the type of the specified property. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetPropertyValue	Gets the value of the specified property. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.GetUrn	Gets the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. 不要在您的代码中直接引用此成员。它支持 SQL Server 基础结构。 （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.Resolve	Gets the instance that contains the information about the object from the Unified Resource Name (URN) of the object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.SetObjectState	Sets the object state to the specified SfcObjectState value. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	IAlienObject.SetPropertyValue	Sets the property value. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ISfcPropertyProvider.GetPropertySet	Gets the interface reference to the set of properties of this object. （从 SqlSmoObject 继承。）
	ISfcSupportsDesignMode.IsDesignMode	标识为仅供参考。不提供支持。不保证以后的兼容性。 Gets a Boolean value that indicates whether the object supports design mode.

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注释

To get View object properties, users can be a member of the public fixed server role.

To set View object properties, ALTER permission on the view or ALTER VIEW permission on the database.

To create a view, users must CREATE VIEW permission on the database and ALTER permission on the specified schema.

To drop a view, users must have CONTROL permission on the view and ALTER permission on the specified schema.

To grant, deny, or revoke permissions on the view to other users, users must have CONTROL permission on the view.

Thread Safety

此类型的任何公共静态（Microsoft Visual Basic 中的 Shared）成员在多线程操作中是安全的。但不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

示例

创建、更改和删除视图

线程安全

此类型的任何公共 static（在 Visual Basic 中为 Shared） 成员都是线程安全的。不保证所有实例成员都是线程安全的。

请参阅

参考

Microsoft.SqlServer.Management.Smo 命名空间

其他资源

设计和实现视图