如何：反序列化对象

当您反序列化对象时，传输格式确定您将创建流还是文件对象。确定了传输格式之后，就可以根据需要调用 Serialize 或 Deserialize 方法。

反序列化对象

1. 使用要反序列化的对象的类型构造 XmlSerializer。

2. 调用 Deserialize 方法以生成该对象的副本。在反序列化时，必须将返回的对象强制转换为原始对象的类型，如下面的示例中所示，该示例将该对象反序列化为文件（尽管也可以将该对象反序列化为流）。

   Dim myObject As MySerializableClass
   ' Construct an instance of the XmlSerializer with the type
   ' of object that is being deserialized.
   Dim mySerializer As XmlSerializer = New XmlSerializer(GetType(MySerializableClass))
   ' To read the file, create a FileStream.
   Dim myFileStream As FileStream = _
   New FileStream("myFileName.xml", FileMode.Open)
   ' Call the Deserialize method and cast to the object type.
   myObject = CType( _
   mySerializer.Deserialize(myFileStream), MySerializableClass)
   

   MySerializableClass myObject;
   // Construct an instance of the XmlSerializer with the type
   // of object that is being deserialized.
   XmlSerializer mySerializer = 
   new XmlSerializer(typeof(MySerializableClass));
   // To read the file, create a FileStream.
   FileStream myFileStream = 
   new FileStream("myFileName.xml", FileMode.Open);
   // Call the Deserialize method and cast to the object type.
   myObject = (MySerializableClass) 
   mySerializer.Deserialize(myFileStream)
   

请参见

任务

如何：序列化对象

概念

XML 序列化简介

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