创建用户

项目
09/04/2008

下面的示例说明如何在组织单位中创建用户。默认情况下，将禁用此帐户。有关详细信息，请参阅启用和禁用用户帐户主题。

DirectoryEntry ent = new DirectoryEntry();
DirectoryEntry ou = ent.Children.Find("OU=Consulting");

// Use the Add method to add a user to an organizational unit.
DirectoryEntry usr = ou.Children.Add("CN=New User","user");
// Set the samAccountName, then commit changes to the directory.
usr.Properties["samAccountName"].Value = "newuser"; 
usr.CommitChanges();

该任务还可以用 Visual Basic 完成：

imports Microsoft.VisualBasic

imports System

imports System.Collections

imports System.DirectoryServices

public module MyModule

sub Main

Test()

end sub

sub Test()

try

Dim AD as new

DirectoryEntry("LDAP://Nami/CN=Users,DC=DeploymentCentric,DC=com")

AD.AuthenticationType = AuthenticationTypes.Secure

'AD.Username = "NetBiosName\UserName"

'AD.Password = "password"

Dim newUser as DirectoryEntry =

AD.Children.Add("cn=HOBOJOE", "user")

newUser.Properties("sAMAccountName").Value = "HOBOJOE"

newUser.Invoke("Put", new object() {"Description", "Test User from .NET"})

newUser.CommitChanges()

newUser.Invoke("SetPassword", new object() {"#1A" +

"password"})

Dim val as ADS_USER_FLAG_ENUM =

DirectCast(newUser.Properties("userAccountControl").Value,

ADS_USER_FLAG_ENUM)

val = val And (Not

ADS_USER_FLAG_ENUM.ADS_UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE) Or ADS_USER_FLAG_ENUM.ADS_UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD

newUser.Properties("userAccountControl").Value = val

newUser.CommitChanges()

catch ex as Exception

Console.WriteLine(ex)

finally

Console.ReadLine()

end try

end sub

<FlagsAttribute()> _

public enum ADS_GROUP_TYPE_ENUM

ADS_GROUP_TYPE_GLOBAL_GROUP = &H2

ADS_GROUP_TYPE_DOMAIN_LOCAL_GROUP = &H4

ADS_GROUP_TYPE_LOCAL_GROUP = &H4

ADS_GROUP_TYPE_UNIVERSAL_GROUP = &H8

ADS_GROUP_TYPE_SECURITY_ENABLED = &H80000000

end enum

<FlagsAttribute()> _

public enum ADS_USER_FLAG_ENUM

ADS_UF_SCRIPT = &H0001

ADS_UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE = &H0002

ADS_UF_HOMEDIR_REQUIRED = &H0008

ADS_UF_LOCKOUT = &H0010

ADS_UF_PASSWD_NOTREQD = &H0020

ADS_UF_PASSWD_CANT_CHANGE = &H0040

ADS_UF_ENCRYPTED_TEXT_PASSWORD_ALLOWED = &H0080

ADS_UF_TEMP_DUPLICATE_ACCOUNT = &H0100

ADS_UF_NORMAL_ACCOUNT = &H0200

ADS_UF_INTERDOMAIN_TRUST_ACCOUNT = &H0800

ADS_UF_WORKSTATION_TRUST_ACCOUNT = &H1000

ADS_UF_SERVER_TRUST_ACCOUNT = &H2000

ADS_UF_DONT_EXPIRE_PASSWD = &H10000

ADS_UF_MNS_LOGON_ACCOUNT = &H20000

ADS_UF_SMARTCARD_REQUIRED = &H40000

ADS_UF_TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION = &H80000

ADS_UF_NOT_DELEGATED = &H100000

ADS_UF_USE_DES_KEY_ONLY = &H200000

ADS_UF_DONT_REQUIRE_PREAUTH = &H400000

ADS_UF_PASSWORD_EXPIRED = &H800000

ADS_UF_TRUSTED_TO_AUTHENTICATE_FOR_DELEGATION = &H1000000

end enum

end module

在此示例中，设置 samAccountName 属性。有关此属性的详细信息，请参阅 MSDN Library（网址为 https://go.microsoft.com/fwlink/?LinkID=27252）中的主题“samAccountName”。

samAccountName 属性创建唯一的 samAccountName，如 $CP2000-O16B1V0UKHK7。如果域控制器运行在 Windows NT Server 4.0 上，则此属性对用户帐户是必需的。在 Windows Server 2003 中，samAccountName 属性是可选的。

另请参见

参考

System.DirectoryServices

概念

用户管理

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创建用户

另请参见

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