C6333
警告 C6333:无效的参数: 不允许将 MEM_RELEASE 和非零 dwSize 参数一起传递给 <function>。这会导致此调用失败
此警告意味着向 VirtualFree 或 VirtualFreeEx 传递的参数无效。当 dwSize 的值不为 0 时,上述两个函数都将拒绝 MEM_RELEASE 的 dwFreeType。当传递 MEM_RELEASE 时,dwSize 参数必须为 0。此外,请确保未忽略此函数的返回值。
示例
下面的代码示例生成此警告:
#include <windows.h>
#define PAGELIMIT 80
DWORD dwPages = 0; // count of pages
DWORD dwPageSize; // page size
VOID f( VOID )
{
LPVOID lpvBase; // base address of the test memory
BOOL bSuccess;
SYSTEM_INFO sSysInfo; // system information
GetSystemInfo( &sSysInfo );
dwPageSize = sSysInfo.dwPageSize;
// Reserve pages in the process's virtual address space
lpvBase = VirtualAlloc(
NULL, // system selects address
PAGELIMIT*dwPageSize,// size of allocation
MEM_RESERVE,
PAGE_NOACCESS );
if (lpvBase)
{
// code to access memory
}
else
{
return;
}
bSuccess = VirtualFree(lpvBase, PAGELIMIT * dwPageSize, MEM_RELEASE);
//code...
}
若要更正此警告,请使用下面的代码示例:
#include <windows.h>
#define PAGELIMIT 80
DWORD dwPages = 0; // count of pages
DWORD dwPageSize; // page size
VOID f( VOID )
{
LPVOID lpvBase; // base address of the test memory
BOOL bSuccess;
SYSTEM_INFO sSysInfo; // system information
GetSystemInfo( &sSysInfo );
dwPageSize = sSysInfo.dwPageSize;
// Reserve pages in the process's virtual address space
lpvBase = VirtualAlloc(
NULL, // system selects address
PAGELIMIT*dwPageSize,// size of allocation
MEM_RESERVE,
PAGE_NOACCESS );
if (lpvBase)
{
// code to access memory
}
else
{
return;
}
bSuccess = VirtualFree(lpvBase, 0, MEM_RELEASE );
// VirtualFree(lpvBase, PAGELIMIT * dwPageSize, MEM_DECOMMIT);
// code...
}
还可以使用 VirtualFree(lpvBase, PAGELIMIT * dwPageSize, MEM_DECOMMIT);调用该函数来解除页,然后使用 MEM_RELEASE 标志释放这些页。