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使用Azure 應用程式一致快照集工具取得詳細資料

本文提供一個指南,可讓您搭配 Azure NetApp Files 使用之Azure 應用程式一致快照集工具的詳細資料命令。

簡介

此命令 azacsnap -c details 會列出儲存在組態檔中所有磁片區上的快照集詳細資料(磁片區名稱、快照集名稱、建立時間、批註、快照集大小)。 主控台輸出可以貼到試算表中,以便進一步分析。

由於儲存在後端系統中的資訊,在 Azure 大型實例 Azure NetApp Files 執行時,命令的輸出會稍有不同。

命令選項

此命令 -c details 有下列選項:

  • --details snapshots 提供已設定之每個磁片區之快照集的基本詳細資料清單。 此命令可以在主伺服器上或在災害復原位置的伺服器上執行。 此命令會依包含快照集的每個磁片區提供下列資訊:

    • 磁片區中快照集總數的大小。
    • 該磁片區中的每個快照集都包含下列詳細資料:
    • 快照集名稱
    • 建立時間
    • 快照集的大小
    • 快照集的頻率
  • --details replication 提供有關從生產月臺到災害復原月臺之複寫狀態的基本詳細資料。 命令會提供輸出以允許監視,以確保複寫發生。 它會顯示正在複寫的專案大小。 如果複寫花費太長或連結已關閉,也會提供指引。

  • [--configfile <config filename>] 是允許自訂群組態檔名稱的選擇性參數。

命令的 azacsnap -c details --details snapshots 輸出

下列範例已在 Azure 大型實例 執行,並已修剪輸出以求簡潔。 另請注意,部分行可能已包裝以符合輸出。

azacsnap -c details --details snapshots
List snapshot details called with snapshotFilter ''
#, Volume, Snapshot, Create Time, HANA Backup ID, Snapshot Size
#1, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, hana_hourly.2020-06-17T113043.1586971Z, "Wed Jun 17 11:31:14 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1592393444174, 702.6MB
#2, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2200.5, "Thu Jul 02 22:01:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727205201, 342.3MB
#3, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T220201.5332158Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:03:34 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727322533|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 3.27MB
#4, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2205.4, "Thu Jul 02 22:06:36 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727504776, 3.14MB
#5, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T220702.3283669Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:08:37 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727623339|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 3.50MB
#6, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2210.3, "Thu Jul 02 22:11:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727805216, 2.85MB
#7, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T221201.7013700Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:13:36 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727922724|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 3.34MB
#8, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2215.2, "Thu Jul 02 22:16:36 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728104772, 2.73MB
#9, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T221702.2535255Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:18:35 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728223274|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 3.39MB
#10, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2220.1, "Thu Jul 02 22:21:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728405346, 3.29MB
#11, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T222201.4988618Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:23:36 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728522505|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 3.68MB
#12, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2225.0, "Thu Jul 02 22:26:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728705321, 2.80MB
#13, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T222702.0521995Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:28:37 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728823058|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 1.04MB
, hana_data_h31_azsollabbl20a31_mnt00001_t210_vol, , , Size used by Snapshots, 1.05GB
#1, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, hana_hourly.2020-06-17T113043.1586971Z, "Wed Jun 17 11:31:12 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1592393444174, 2.55GB
#2, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2200.5, "Thu Jul 02 22:01:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727205201, 4.30MB
#3, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T220201.5332158Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:03:36 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727322533|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 8.04MB
#4, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2205.4, "Thu Jul 02 22:06:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727504776, 8.12MB
#5, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T220702.3283669Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:08:35 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727623339|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 4.28MB
#6, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2210.3, "Thu Jul 02 22:11:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593727805216, 4.33MB
#7, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T221201.7013700Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:13:34 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593727922724|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 4.31MB
#8, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2215.2, "Thu Jul 02 22:16:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728104772, 4.30MB
#9, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T221702.2535255Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:18:37 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728223274|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 7.84MB
#10, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2220.1, "Thu Jul 02 22:21:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728405346, 8.09MB
#11, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T222201.4988618Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:23:34 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728522505|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 4.34MB
#12, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, shoasnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02_2225.0, "Thu Jul 02 22:26:37 2020", "Backup ID: 1593728705321, 4.31MB
#13, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap-hsr-ha.2020-07-02T222702.0521995Z, "Thu Jul 02 22:28:35 2020", "HANA Backup ID: 1593728823058|azacsnap version: 5.0 (Build: 20210421.6349)", 4.31MB
, hana_shared_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, , , Size used by Snapshots, 2.62GB
#1, hana_log_backups_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap_vesangam_other_test.2020-06-17T113215.4462696Z, "Wed Jun 17 11:32:43 2020", "HANA Log-Backups, 156KB
#2, hana_log_backups_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, azacsnap_vesangam_other_test2.2020-06-17T114205.1041364Z, "Wed Jun 17 11:42:35 2020", "HANA Log-Backups, 1.34MB
, hana_log_backups_h31_azsollabbl20a31_t210_vol, , , Size used by Snapshots, 1.49MB

注意

此範例顯示使用舊版 (v4.3) 以及使用最新版本 (5.0) 建立的快照集執行的輸出。

下列範例具有 Azure NetApp Files 輸出,請注意此命令的縮減資訊,因為服務不會公開資訊。

azacsnap -c details --details snapshots
List snapshot details called with snapshotFilter ''
#, Volume, SnapshotName
#1, HANADATA_P, snapmirror.dd59bda4-d507-11ea-99fc-00a098f31b77_2155201518.2021-03-22_020000
#2, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T020002-3678211Z
#3, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T014502-0716526Z
#4, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T013002-4080651Z
#5, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T011502-8376045Z
#6, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T010002-8810203Z
#7, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T004502-5983306Z
#8, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T003002-1168834Z
#9, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T001501-9781108Z
#10, HANADATA_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T000002-0865483Z
#1, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T020002-3678211Z
#2, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T014502-0716526Z
#3, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T013002-4080651Z
#4, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T011502-8376045Z
#5, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T010002-8810203Z
#6, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T004502-5983306Z
#7, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T003002-1168834Z
#8, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T001501-9781108Z
#9, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-22T000002-0865483Z
#10, HANASHARED_P, quarter_hourly__2021-03-21T234502-3935816Z
#1, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T021002-5462356Z
#2, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T020502-2390356Z
#3, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T015502-3928726Z
#4, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T015001-9228768Z
#5, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T014002-5554548Z
#6, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T013502-1781392Z
#7, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T012502-6686004Z
#8, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T012002-7348198Z
#9, HANALOGBACKUP_P, logs_5mins__2021-03-22T011002-2234413Z

命令的 azacsnap -c details --details replication 輸出

此命令會檢查主要月臺到 DR 位置的 儲存體複寫狀態,而且 必須在 DR 月臺伺服器上 執行。 此命令只會 檢查 組態檔中的磁片區。

注意

此選項僅適用于 Azure 大型實例 (HLI) 系統。

azacsnap -c details --details replication
Getting replication details for HLI systems
Volume, Link status, Current Replication Activity, Latest Snapshot Replicated, Size of Latest Snapshot Replicated, Current Lag Time between snapshots (HH:MM:SS)
hana_data_h80_mnt00001_t250_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036590.2020-11-02_031000, 7.53MB, 00h 06m 02s
hana_shared_h80_t250_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036594.2020-11-02_031000, 1.64MB, 00h 06m 04s
hana_log_backups_h80_t250_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036635.2020-11-02_031500, 2.32KB, 00h 01m 04s

下列範例已中斷複寫狀態,在此案例中,啟用 DR 可能會導致 DR 網站的資料不完整。

注意

請注意下列範例中有關兩個磁片區複寫中斷的警告。

azacsnap -c details --details replication
Getting replication details for HLI systems
Volume, Link status, Current Replication Activity, Latest Snapshot Replicated, Size of Latest Snapshot Replicated, Current Lag Time between snapshots (HH:MM:SS)
hana_data_h80_sapprdhdb80_mnt00001_t020_xdp, Broken-Off - Contact Microsoft Operations immediately!, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036523.2020-03-12_052000, 2.47MB, 99h 99m 99s  WARNING: replication has not occurred for more than 30 minutes!
hana_log_backups_h80_sapprdhdb80_t020_xdp, Broken-Off - Contact Microsoft Operations immediately!, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036539.2020-03-12_052400, 196.7KB, 99h 99m 99s  WARNING: replication has not occurred for more than 30 minutes!
hana_shared_h80_sapprdhdb80_t020_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036524.2020-04-02_020000, 2.94MB, 00h 04m 55s

此範例在主要月臺與 DR 月臺之間成功複寫,因此這些系統已準備好支援 DR 案例。

azacsnap -c details --details replication
Getting replication details for HLI systems
Volume, Link status, Current Replication Activity, Latest Snapshot Replicated, Size of Latest Snapshot Replicated, Current Lag Time between snapshots (HH:MM:SS)
hana_data_h80_sapprdhdb80_mnt00001_t020_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.21215d07-2653-11e8-8e4c-00a098af659c_2157387233.2019-04-09_055000, 106.8MB, 00h 09m 45s
hana_log_backups_h80_sapprdhdb80_t020_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.21215d07-2653-11e8-8e4c-00a098af659c_2157387278.2019-04-09_055700, 75.57MB, 00h 02m 45s
hana_shared_h80_sapprdhdb80_t020_xdp, Active, Idle, snapmirror.d4b34832-8922-11e9-9b18-00a098f706fa_2151036524.2020-04-02_020000, 2.94MB, 00h 04m 55s

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