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使用 Azure Resource Manager 範本管理 Azure Cosmos DB for NoSQL 資源

適用於:NoSQL

在本文中,您會了解如何利用 Azure Resource Manager 範本來部署和管理 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶、資料庫和容器。

此文章僅顯示 API for NoSQL 帳戶的 Azure Resource Manager 範本範例。 您也可以尋找 CassandraGremlinMongoDB資料表 API 的範本範例。

重要

  • 帳戶名稱限制為 44 個字元,全部小寫。
  • 若要變更輸送量值,請使用已更新的 RU/秒重新部署範本。
  • 您在新增或移除 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶的位置時,無法同時修改其他屬性。 這些作業必須個別執行。
  • 若要在資料庫層級佈建輸送量,並在所有容器之間共用,請將輸送量的值套用至 [資料庫選項] 屬性。

若要建立下列任何 Azure Cosmos DB 資源,請將下列範例範本複製到新的 JSON 檔案中。 當您使用不同的名稱和值來部署相同資源的多個執行個體時,可以選擇建立參數 JSON 檔案以供使用。 部署 Azure Resource Manager 範本的方式有很多種,包括 Azure 入口網站Azure CLIAzure PowerShellGitHub

具有自動調整輸送量的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶

此範本會在兩個區域中建立 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶,其中包含一致性和容錯移轉的選項,以及針對已啟用多數原則選項的自動調整輸送量進行設定的資料庫和容器。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

注意

您可以使用 Azure Resource Manager 範本,對已設定自動調整的資料庫和容器資源更新其自動調整最大 RU/秒設定。 在手動與自動調整輸送量之間進行移轉是一項 POST 作業,Azure Resource Manager 範本不支援此作業。 若要移轉輸送量,請使用 Azure CLIPowerShell

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "5060734554184834462"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters, lowercase"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (minutes). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "autoscaleMaxThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 1000,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 1000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Maximum autoscale throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/myPathToNotIndex/*"
              },
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ],
            "compositeIndexes": [
              [
                {
                  "path": "/name",
                  "order": "ascending"
                },
                {
                  "path": "/age",
                  "order": "descending"
                }
              ]
            ],
            "spatialIndexes": [
              {
                "path": "/path/to/geojson/property/?",
                "types": [
                  "Point",
                  "Polygon",
                  "MultiPolygon",
                  "LineString"
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          "defaultTtl": 86400,
          "uniqueKeyPolicy": {
            "uniqueKeys": [
              {
                "paths": [
                  "/phoneNumber"
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "autoscaleSettings": {
            "maxThroughput": "[parameters('autoscaleMaxThroughput')]"
          }
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

具有分析存放區的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶

此範本會在一個區域中建立 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶,以及已啟用分析 TTL 且有手動或自動調整輸送量選項的容器。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "4534243826746859694"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Azure Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "database1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "container1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "partitionKeyPath": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "/partitionKey",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The partition key for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughputPolicy": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Autoscale",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Manual",
        "Autoscale"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "manualProvisionedThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Throughput value when using Manual Throughput Policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "autoscaleMaxThroughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 1000,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 1000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Maximum throughput when using Autoscale Throughput Policy for the container"
      }
    },
    "analyticalStoreTTL": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": -1,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": -1,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Time to Live for data in analytical store. (-1 no expiry)"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('location')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ],
    "throughput_Policy": {
      "Manual": {
        "throughput": "[parameters('manualProvisionedThroughput')]"
      },
      "Autoscale": {
        "autoscaleSettings": {
          "maxThroughput": "[parameters('autoscaleMaxThroughput')]"
        }
      }
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "enableAnalyticalStorage": true
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "[parameters('partitionKeyPath')]"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "analyticalStorageTtl": "[parameters('analyticalStoreTTL')]"
        },
        "options": "[variables('throughput_Policy')[parameters('throughputPolicy')]]"
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

具有標準佈建輸送量的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶

此範本會在兩個區域中建立 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶,其中包含一致性和容錯移轉的選項,以及針對已設定多個索引編製原則選項的標準輸送量進行設定的資料庫和容器。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.26.54.24096",
      "templateHash": "7578513359154607542"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Azure Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "secondaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The secondary region for the Azure Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "minValue": 10,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "minValue": 5,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (minutes). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "allowedValues": [
        true,
        false
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "myDatabase",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "myContainer",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "minValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      },
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('secondaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 1,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]",
        "disableKeyBasedMetadataWriteAccess": true
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2024-02-15-preview",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/myPathToNotIndex/*"
              },
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ],
            "compositeIndexes": [
              [
                {
                  "path": "/name",
                  "order": "ascending"
                },
                {
                  "path": "/age",
                  "order": "descending"
                }
              ]
            ],
            "spatialIndexes": [
              {
                "path": "/location/*",
                "types": [
                  "Point",
                  "Polygon",
                  "MultiPolygon",
                  "LineString"
                ]
              }
            ]
          },
          "defaultTtl": 86400,
          "uniqueKeyPolicy": {
            "uniqueKeys": [
              {
                "paths": [
                  "/phoneNumber"
                ]
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": "[parameters('throughput')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "outputs": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('location')]"
    },
    "name": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
    },
    "resourceGroupName": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceGroup().name]"
    },
    "resourceId": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
    }
  }
}

具有伺服器端功能的 Azure Cosmos DB 容器

此範本會建立具有預存程序、觸發程序及使用者定義函式的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶、資料庫和容器。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.9.1.41621",
      "templateHash": "7290964700982978222"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('sql-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "primaryRegion": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The primary region for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "defaultConsistencyLevel": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "Session",
      "allowedValues": [
        "Eventual",
        "ConsistentPrefix",
        "Session",
        "BoundedStaleness",
        "Strong"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "maxStalenessPrefix": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 100000,
      "maxValue": 2147483647,
      "minValue": 10,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2147483647. Multi Region: 100000 to 2147483647."
      }
    },
    "maxIntervalInSeconds": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 300,
      "maxValue": 86400,
      "minValue": 5,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400."
      }
    },
    "systemManagedFailover": {
      "type": "bool",
      "defaultValue": true,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Enable system managed failover for regions"
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "database1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "container1",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the container"
      }
    },
    "throughput": {
      "type": "int",
      "defaultValue": 400,
      "maxValue": 1000000,
      "minValue": 400,
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The throughput for the container"
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "consistencyPolicy": {
      "Eventual": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Eventual"
      },
      "ConsistentPrefix": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "ConsistentPrefix"
      },
      "Session": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
      },
      "BoundedStaleness": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "BoundedStaleness",
        "maxStalenessPrefix": "[parameters('maxStalenessPrefix')]",
        "maxIntervalInSeconds": "[parameters('maxIntervalInSeconds')]"
      },
      "Strong": {
        "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Strong"
      }
    },
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('primaryRegion')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ]
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": "[variables('consistencyPolicy')[parameters('defaultConsistencyLevel')]]",
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": "[parameters('systemManagedFailover')]"
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ]
          }
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": "[parameters('throughput')]"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/storedProcedures",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myStoredProcedure')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myStoredProcedure",
          "body": "function () { var context = getContext(); var response = context.getResponse(); response.setBody('Hello, World'); }"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/triggers",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myPreTrigger')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myPreTrigger",
          "triggerType": "Pre",
          "triggerOperation": "Create",
          "body": "function validateToDoItemTimestamp(){var context=getContext();var request=context.getRequest();var itemToCreate=request.getBody();if(!('timestamp'in itemToCreate)){var ts=new Date();itemToCreate['timestamp']=ts.getTime();}request.setBody(itemToCreate);}"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/userDefinedFunctions",
      "apiVersion": "2022-05-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}/{3}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'), 'myUserDefinedFunction')]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "myUserDefinedFunction",
          "body": "function tax(income){if(income==undefined)throw'no input';if(income<1000)return income*0.1;else if(income<10000)return income*0.2;else return income*0.4;}"
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

使用 Microsoft Entra ID 和 RBAC 的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶

此範本會建立 SQL Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶、針對 Microsoft Entra 身分識別原生維護的角色定義,以及原生維護的角色指派。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.5.6.12127",
      "templateHash": "5551848228492485132"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for all resources."
      }
    },
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[toLower(format('sql-rbac-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters"
      }
    },
    "roleDefinitionName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "My Read Write Role",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Friendly name for the SQL Role Definition"
      }
    },
    "dataActions": {
      "type": "array",
      "defaultValue": [
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/readMetadata",
        "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers/items/*"
      ],
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Data actions permitted by the Role Definition"
      }
    },
    "principalId": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Object ID of the AAD identity. Must be a GUID."
      }
    }
  },
  "variables": {
    "locations": [
      {
        "locationName": "[parameters('location')]",
        "failoverPriority": 0,
        "isZoneRedundant": false
      }
    ],
    "roleDefinitionId": "[guid('sql-role-definition-', parameters('principalId'), resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName')))]",
    "roleAssignmentId": "[guid(variables('roleDefinitionId'), parameters('principalId'), resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName')))]"
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[parameters('accountName')]",
      "kind": "GlobalDocumentDB",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "locations": "[variables('locations')]",
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "enableAutomaticFailover": false,
        "enableMultipleWriteLocations": false
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId'))]",
      "properties": {
        "roleName": "[parameters('roleDefinitionName')]",
        "type": "CustomRole",
        "assignableScopes": [
          "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
        ],
        "permissions": [
          {
            "dataActions": "[parameters('dataActions')]"
          }
        ]
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleAssignments",
      "apiVersion": "2021-04-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleAssignmentId'))]",
      "properties": {
        "roleDefinitionId": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions', split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[0], split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[1])]",
        "principalId": "[parameters('principalId')]",
        "scope": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]"
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', parameters('accountName'))]",
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlRoleDefinitions', split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[0], split(format('{0}/{1}', parameters('accountName'), variables('roleDefinitionId')), '/')[1])]"
      ]
    }
  ]
}

免費層 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶

此範本會建立免費層的 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶,以及具有共用輸送量 (最多可與 25 個容器共用) 的資料庫。 此範本也適用於從 Azure 快速入門範本資源庫執行的單鍵式部署。

將 Resource Manager 範本部署至 Azure 的按鈕。

{
  "$schema": "https://schema.management.azure.com/schemas/2019-04-01/deploymentTemplate.json#",
  "contentVersion": "1.0.0.0",
  "metadata": {
    "_generator": {
      "name": "bicep",
      "version": "0.25.53.49325",
      "templateHash": "4212411783236078703"
    }
  },
  "parameters": {
    "accountName": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[format('cosmos-{0}', uniqueString(resourceGroup().id))]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Cosmos DB account name"
      }
    },
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "defaultValue": "[resourceGroup().location]",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "Location for the Cosmos DB account."
      }
    },
    "databaseName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the SQL API database"
      }
    },
    "containerName": {
      "type": "string",
      "metadata": {
        "description": "The name for the SQL API container"
      }
    }
  },
  "resources": [
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[toLower(parameters('accountName'))]",
      "location": "[parameters('location')]",
      "properties": {
        "enableFreeTier": true,
        "databaseAccountOfferType": "Standard",
        "consistencyPolicy": {
          "defaultConsistencyLevel": "Session"
        },
        "locations": [
          {
            "locationName": "[parameters('location')]"
          }
        ]
      }
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('databaseName')]"
        },
        "options": {
          "throughput": 1000
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts', toLower(parameters('accountName')))]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "type": "Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers",
      "apiVersion": "2023-11-15",
      "name": "[format('{0}/{1}/{2}', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]",
      "properties": {
        "resource": {
          "id": "[parameters('containerName')]",
          "partitionKey": {
            "paths": [
              "/myPartitionKey"
            ],
            "kind": "Hash"
          },
          "indexingPolicy": {
            "indexingMode": "consistent",
            "includedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/*"
              }
            ],
            "excludedPaths": [
              {
                "path": "/_etag/?"
              }
            ]
          }
        }
      },
      "dependsOn": [
        "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'))]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "outputs": {
    "location": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('location')]"
    },
    "name": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[parameters('containerName')]"
    },
    "resourceGroupName": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceGroup().name]"
    },
    "resourceId": {
      "type": "string",
      "value": "[resourceId('Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/sqlDatabases/containers', toLower(parameters('accountName')), parameters('databaseName'), parameters('containerName'))]"
    }
  }
}

下一步

以下是一些額外資源: