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範例:建立、擷取、更新和刪除週期性約會

發佈日期: 2017年1月

適用對象: Dynamics 365 (online)、Dynamics 365 (on-premises)、Dynamics CRM 2016、Dynamics CRM Online

這個範例程式碼適用於 Microsoft Dynamics 365 (線上和內部部署)。下載 Microsoft Dynamics CRM SDK 套件。 可以在下列位置的下載套件中找到:

SampleCode\CS\BusinessDataModel\ScheduleAndAppointment\CRUDRecurringAppointment.cs

需求

如需執行此 SDK 所提供範例程式碼的需求資訊,請參閱使用範例和 Helper 程式碼

示範

這個範例將示範如何建立、擷取、更新和刪除週期性約會系列。 這個範例將使用下列一般方法:

範例


using System;
using System.Linq;
using System.ServiceModel;
using System.ServiceModel.Description;

// These namespaces are found in the Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Client;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Query;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Discovery;
using Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Messages;

// This namespace is found in Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Proxy.dll assembly
// found in the SDK\bin folder.
using Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Messages;

namespace Microsoft.Crm.Sdk.Samples
{
    /// <summary>
    /// This sample shows how to create, retrieve, update, and delete a 
    /// recurring appointment series.
    /// </summary>
    public class CRUDRecurringAppointment
    {
        #region Class Level Members

        /// <summary>
        /// Stores the organization service proxy.
        /// </summary>
        private OrganizationServiceProxy _serviceProxy;

        // Define the IDs as well as strings needed for this sample.
        public Guid _recurringAppointmentMasterId;

        #endregion Class Level Members

        #region How To Sample Code
        /// <summary>
        /// Create and configure the organization service proxy.
        /// Create a recurring appointment.
        /// Retrieve the recurring appointment.
        /// Update the retrieved recurring appointment.
        /// Optionally delete any entity records that were created for this sample.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="serverConfig">Contains server connection information.</param>
        /// <param name="promptforDelete">When True, the user will be prompted to delete all
        /// created entities.</param>
        public void Run(ServerConnection.Configuration serverConfig, bool promptForDelete)
        {
            try
            {

                // Connect to the Organization service. 
                // The using statement assures that the service proxy will be properly disposed.
                using (_serviceProxy = new OrganizationServiceProxy(serverConfig.OrganizationUri, serverConfig.HomeRealmUri,serverConfig.Credentials, serverConfig.DeviceCredentials))
                {
                    // This statement is required to enable early-bound type support.
                    _serviceProxy.EnableProxyTypes();


                    // Define an anonymous type to define the possible recurrence pattern values.
                    var RecurrencePatternTypes = new
                    {
                        Daily = 0,
                        Weekly = 1,
                        Monthly = 2,
                        Yearly = 3
                    };

                    // Define an anonymous type to define the possible values for days 
                    // of the week
                    var DayOfWeek = new
                    {
                        Sunday = 0x01,
                        Monday = 0x02,
                        Tuesday = 0x04,
                        Wednesday = 0x08,
                        Thursday = 0x10,
                        Friday = 0x20,
                        Saturday = 0x40
                    };

                    // Define an anonymous type to define the possible values  
                    // for the recurrence rule pattern end type.
                    var RecurrenceRulePatternEndType = new
                    {
                        NoEndDate = 1,
                        Occurrences = 2,
                        PatternEndDate = 3
                    };

                    // Create a recurring appointment
                    RecurringAppointmentMaster newRecurringAppointment = new RecurringAppointmentMaster
                        {
                            Subject = "Sample Recurring Appointment",
                            StartTime = DateTime.Now.AddHours(1),
                            EndTime = DateTime.Now.AddHours(2),
                            RecurrencePatternType = new OptionSetValue(RecurrencePatternTypes.Weekly),
                            Interval = 1,
                            DaysOfWeekMask = DayOfWeek.Thursday,
                            PatternStartDate = DateTime.Today,
                            Occurrences = 10,
                            PatternEndType = new OptionSetValue(RecurrenceRulePatternEndType.Occurrences)
                        };

                    _recurringAppointmentMasterId = _serviceProxy.Create(newRecurringAppointment);
                    Console.WriteLine("Created {0}.", newRecurringAppointment.Subject);

                    // Retrieve the newly created recurring appointment
                    QueryExpression recurringAppointmentQuery = new QueryExpression
                    {
                        EntityName = RecurringAppointmentMaster.EntityLogicalName,
                        ColumnSet = new ColumnSet("subject"),
                        Criteria = new FilterExpression
                        {
                            Conditions =
                        {
                            new ConditionExpression
                            {
                                AttributeName = "subject",
                                Operator = ConditionOperator.Equal,
                                Values = { "Sample Recurring Appointment" }
                            },
                            new ConditionExpression
                            {
                                AttributeName = "interval",
                                Operator = ConditionOperator.Equal,
                                Values = { 1 }
                            }
                        }
                        },
                        PageInfo = new PagingInfo
                        {
                            Count = 1,
                            PageNumber = 1
                        }
                    };

                    RecurringAppointmentMaster retrievedRecurringAppointment =
                        _serviceProxy.RetrieveMultiple(recurringAppointmentQuery).
                        Entities.Select(x => (RecurringAppointmentMaster)x).FirstOrDefault();

                    Console.WriteLine("Retrieved the recurring appointment.");

                    // Update the recurring appointment.
                    // Update the following for the retrieved recurring appointment series:
                    // 1. Update the subject.
                    // 2. Update the number of occurences to 5.
                    // 3. Update the appointment interval to 2.

                    retrievedRecurringAppointment.Subject = "Updated Recurring Appointment";
                    retrievedRecurringAppointment.Occurrences = 5;
                    retrievedRecurringAppointment.Interval = 2;
                    _serviceProxy.Update(retrievedRecurringAppointment);

                    Console.WriteLine("Updated the subject, occurrences, and interval of the recurring appointment.");

                    DeleteRequiredRecords(promptForDelete);
                }
            }
            // Catch any service fault exceptions that Microsoft Dynamics CRM throws.
            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>)
            {
                // You can handle an exception here or pass it back to the calling method.
                throw;
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// Deletes any entity records that were created for this sample.
        /// <param name="prompt">Indicates whether to prompt the user to delete 
        /// the records created in this sample.</param>
        /// </summary>
        public void DeleteRequiredRecords(bool prompt)
        {
            bool deleteRecords = true;

            if (prompt)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("\nDo you want these entity records to be deleted? (y/n)");
                String answer = Console.ReadLine();

                deleteRecords = (answer.StartsWith("y") || answer.StartsWith("Y"));
            }

            if (deleteRecords)
            {
                _serviceProxy.Delete(RecurringAppointmentMaster.EntityLogicalName,
                    _recurringAppointmentMasterId);

                Console.WriteLine("Entity records have been deleted.");
            }
        }

        #endregion How To Sample Code

        #region Main
        /// <summary>
        /// Standard Main() method used by most SDK samples.
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="args"></param>
        static public void Main(string[] args)
        {
            try
            {
                // Obtain the target organization's Web address and client logon 
                // credentials from the user.
                ServerConnection serverConnect = new ServerConnection();
                ServerConnection.Configuration config = serverConnect.GetServerConfiguration();

                CRUDRecurringAppointment app = new CRUDRecurringAppointment();
                app.Run(config, true);
            }

            catch (FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", ex.Detail.Timestamp);
                Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", ex.Detail.ErrorCode);
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Detail.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", ex.Detail.TraceText);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
            }
            catch (System.TimeoutException ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", ex.Message);
                Console.WriteLine("Stack Trace: {0}", ex.StackTrace);
                Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                    null == ex.InnerException.Message ? "No Inner Fault" : ex.InnerException.Message);
            }
            catch (System.Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine("The application terminated with an error.");
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);

                // Display the details of the inner exception.
                if (ex.InnerException != null)
                {
                    Console.WriteLine(ex.InnerException.Message);

                    FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault> fe
                        = ex.InnerException
                        as FaultException<Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.OrganizationServiceFault>;
                    if (fe != null)
                    {
                        Console.WriteLine("Timestamp: {0}", fe.Detail.Timestamp);
                        Console.WriteLine("Code: {0}", fe.Detail.ErrorCode);
                        Console.WriteLine("Message: {0}", fe.Detail.Message);
                        Console.WriteLine("Plugin Trace: {0}", fe.Detail.TraceText);
                        Console.WriteLine("Inner Fault: {0}",
                            null == fe.Detail.InnerFault ? "No Inner Fault" : "Has Inner Fault");
                    }
                }
            }
            // Additional exceptions to catch: SecurityTokenValidationException, ExpiredSecurityTokenException,
            // SecurityAccessDeniedException, MessageSecurityException, and SecurityNegotiationException.

            finally
            {

                Console.WriteLine("Press <Enter> to exit.");
                Console.ReadLine();
            }

        }
        #endregion Main
    }
}

另請參閱

IOrganizationService
Create
Retrieve
Update
Delete
Helper 程式碼:ServerConnection 類別
建立週期性約會系列、執行個體或例外
更新週期性約會
刪除或結束週期性約會系列或執行個體
排程和約會實體的範例程式碼

Microsoft Dynamics 365

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