快速入門：使用 Bicep 建立及部署部署堆疊
本快速入門描述如何建立部署堆疊 (部分機器翻譯)。
必要條件
- 具有有效訂用帳戶的 Azure 帳戶。 免費建立帳戶。
- Azure PowerShell 12.0.0 版或更新版本 或 Azure CLI 2.61.0 版或更新版本。
- 具有 Bicep 擴充的 Visual Studio Code。
建立 Bicep 檔案
建立 Bicep 檔案以建立儲存體帳戶和虛擬網路。
param resourceGroupLocation string = resourceGroup().location
param storageAccountName string = 'store${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'
param vnetName string = 'vnet${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'
resource storageAccount 'Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts@2023-04-01' = {
name: storageAccountName
location: resourceGroupLocation
kind: 'StorageV2'
sku: {
name: 'Standard_LRS'
}
}
resource virtualNetwork 'Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks@2023-11-01' = {
name: vnetName
location: resourceGroupLocation
properties: {
addressSpace: {
addressPrefixes: [
'10.0.0.0/16'
]
}
subnets: [
{
name: 'Subnet-1'
properties: {
addressPrefix: '10.0.0.0/24'
}
}
{
name: 'Subnet-2'
properties: {
addressPrefix: '10.0.1.0/24'
}
}
]
}
}
將 Bicep 檔案另存為 main.bicep。
建立部署堆疊
在本快速入門中，您會在資源群組範圍建立部署堆疊。 您也可以在訂用帳戶範圍或管理群組範圍建立部署堆疊。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱建立部署堆疊 (部分機器翻譯)。
az group create \
--name 'demoRg' \
--location 'centralus'
az stack group create \
--name demoStack \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--template-file './main.bicep' \
--action-on-unmanage 'detachAll' \
--deny-settings-mode 'none'
如需 和的詳細資訊action-on-unmanage，請參閱部署堆疊。deny-setting-mode
檢查部署
列出在資源群組層級部署的部署堆疊：
az stack group show \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--name 'demoStack'
輸出會顯示兩個受控資源：一個儲存體帳戶和一個虛擬網路：
{
"actionOnUnmanage": {
"managementGroups": "detach",
"resourceGroups": "detach",
"resources": "detach"
},
"debugSetting": null,
"deletedResources": [],
"denySettings": {
"applyToChildScopes": false,
"excludedActions": null,
"excludedPrincipals": null,
"mode": "none"
},
"deploymentId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Resources/deployments/demoStack-24051714epybc",
"deploymentScope": null,
"description": null,
"detachedResources": [],
"duration": "PT32.5330364S",
"error": null,
"failedResources": [],
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Resources/deploymentStacks/demoStack",
"location": null,
"name": "demoStack",
"outputs": null,
"parameters": {},
"parametersLink": null,
"provisioningState": "succeeded",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"resources": [
{
"denyStatus": "none",
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/vnetthmimleef5fwk",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"status": "managed"
},
{
"denyStatus": "none",
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/storethmimleef5fwk",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"status": "managed"
}
],
"systemData": {
"createdAt": "2024-05-17T14:50:18.382948+00:00",
"createdBy": "johndoe@contoso.com",
"createdByType": "User",
"lastModifiedAt": "2024-05-17T14:50:18.382948+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": "johndoe@contoso.com",
"lastModifiedByType": "User"
},
"tags": {},
"template": null,
"templateLink": null,
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deploymentStacks"
}
您也可以列出部署堆疊中的受控資源來驗證部署：
az stack group show \
--name 'demoStack' \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--output 'json'
輸出如下：
{
"actionOnUnmanage": {
"managementGroups": "detach",
"resourceGroups": "detach",
"resources": "detach"
},
"debugSetting": null,
"deletedResources": [],
"denySettings": {
"applyToChildScopes": false,
"excludedActions": null,
"excludedPrincipals": null,
"mode": "none"
},
"deploymentId": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Resources/deployments/demoStack-24051714epybc",
"deploymentScope": null,
"description": null,
"detachedResources": [],
"duration": "PT32.5330364S",
"error": null,
"failedResources": [],
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Resources/deploymentStacks/demoStack",
"location": null,
"name": "demoStack",
"outputs": null,
"parameters": {},
"parametersLink": null,
"provisioningState": "succeeded",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"resources": [
{
"denyStatus": "none",
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Network/virtualNetworks/vnetthmimleef5fwk",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"status": "managed"
},
{
"denyStatus": "none",
"id": "/subscriptions/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e/resourceGroups/demoRg/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/storethmimleef5fwk",
"resourceGroup": "demoRg",
"status": "managed"
}
],
"systemData": {
"createdAt": "2024-05-17T14:50:18.382948+00:00",
"createdBy": "johndoe@contoso.com",
"createdByType": "User",
"lastModifiedAt": "2024-05-17T14:50:18.382948+00:00",
"lastModifiedBy": "johndoe@contoso.com",
"lastModifiedByType": "User"
},
"tags": {},
"template": null,
"templateLink": null,
"type": "Microsoft.Resources/deploymentStacks"
}
建立堆疊之後，您可以透過 Azure 入口網站存取及檢視堆疊本身和與其相關聯的受控資源。 瀏覽至已部署堆疊的資源群組，您可以存取所有相關資訊與設定。
更新部署堆疊
若要更新部署堆疊，您可以修改底層 Bicep 檔案，然後重新執行建立部署堆疊命令。
編輯 main.bicep，以將 SKU 名稱從 Standard_LRS 變更為 Standard_GRS：
執行以下命令：
az stack group create \
--name 'demoStack' \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--template-file './main.bicep' \
--action-on-unmanage 'detachAll' \
--deny-settings-mode 'none'
從 Azure 入口網站，檢查儲存體帳戶的屬性以確認變更。
使用相同的方法，您可以將資源新增至部署堆疊，或從部署堆疊移除受控資源。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱將資源新增至部署堆疊 (部分機器翻譯) 和從部署堆疊中刪除受控資源 (部分機器翻譯)。
刪除部署堆疊
刪除部署堆疊，然後刪除受控資源：
az stack group delete \
--name 'demoStack' \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--action-on-unmanage 'deleteAll'
若要刪除部署堆疊，但保留受控資源：
az stack group delete \
--name 'demoStack' \
--resource-group 'demoRg' \
--action-on-unmanage 'detachAll'
如需詳細資訊，請參閱刪除部署堆疊 (部分機器翻譯)。
移除命令只會移除受控資源和受控資源群組。 您仍須負責刪除未由部署堆疊管理的資源群組。
清除資源
刪除非受控資源群組。
az group delete \
--name 'demoRg'
下一步
部署堆疊 (部分機器翻譯)