使用 Bicep 管理 Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Cassandra 資源

發行項
08/15/2024

適用於： Cassandra

在本文中，您將了解如何使用 Bicep 來部署及管理您的 Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Cassandra 帳戶、keyspace 和資料表。

本文說明 API for Cassandra 帳戶的 Bicep 範例。您也可以找到適用於 SQL、Gremlin、MongoDB 和資料表 API 的 Bicep 範例。

重要

帳戶名稱限制為 44 個字元，全部小寫。
若要變更輸送量值，請使用已更新的 RU/秒重新部署範本。
您在新增或移除 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶的位置時，無法同時修改其他屬性。這些作業必須個別執行。

若要建立下列任何 Azure Cosmos DB 資源，請將下列範例複製到新的 Bicep 檔案中。當您使用不同的名稱和值來部署相同資源的多個執行個體時，可以選擇建立參數檔案以供使用。部署 Azure Resource Manager 範本的方式有很多種，包括 Azure CLI、Azure PowerShell 和 Cloud Shell。

具有可自動調整佈建輸送量的 API for Cassandra

在兩個區域中建立 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶 (具有一致性和容錯移轉選項)，且 keyspace 和資料表已設定自動調整輸送量。

@description('Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters')
param accountName string = 'cassandra-${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'

@description('Location for the Cosmos DB account.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('The primary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param primaryRegion string

@description('The secondary replica region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param secondaryRegion string

@allowed([
  'Eventual'
  'ConsistentPrefix'
  'Session'
  'BoundedStaleness'
  'Strong'
])
@description('The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account.')
param defaultConsistencyLevel string = 'Eventual'

@minValue(10)
@maxValue(1000000)
@description('Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2,147,483,647. Multi Region: 100,000 to 2,147,483,647.')
param maxStalenessPrefix int = 100000

@minValue(5)
@maxValue(86400)
@description('Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84,600. Multi Region: 300 to 86,400.')
param maxIntervalInSeconds int = 300

@allowed([
  true
  false
])
@description('Enable system managed failover for regions')
param systemManagedFailover bool = true

@description('The name for the Cassandra Keyspace')
param keyspaceName string

@description('The name for the Cassandra table')
param tableName string

@minValue(1000)
@maxValue(1000000)
@description('Maximum autoscale throughput for the Cassandra table')
param autoscaleMaxThroughput int = 1000

var consistencyPolicy = {
  Eventual: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Eventual'
  }
  ConsistentPrefix: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'ConsistentPrefix'
  }
  Session: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Session'
  }
  BoundedStaleness: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'BoundedStaleness'
    maxStalenessPrefix: maxStalenessPrefix
    maxIntervalInSeconds: maxIntervalInSeconds
  }
  Strong: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Strong'
  }
}
var locations = [
  {
    locationName: primaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 0
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
  {
    locationName: secondaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 1
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
]

resource account 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts@2022-05-15' = {
  name: toLower(accountName)
  location: location
  kind: 'GlobalDocumentDB'
  properties: {
    capabilities: [
      {
        name: 'EnableCassandra'
      }
    ]
    consistencyPolicy: consistencyPolicy[defaultConsistencyLevel]
    locations: locations
    databaseAccountOfferType: 'Standard'
    enableAutomaticFailover: systemManagedFailover
  }
}

resource keyspace 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraKeyspaces@2022-05-15' = {
  name: '${account.name}/${keyspaceName}'
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: keyspaceName
    }
  }
}

resource table 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/cassandraKeyspaces/tables@2022-05-15' = {
  name: '${keyspace.name}/${tableName}'
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: tableName
      schema: {
        columns: [
          {
            name: 'loadid'
            type: 'uuid'
          }
          {
            name: 'machine'
            type: 'uuid'
          }
          {
            name: 'cpu'
            type: 'int'
          }
          {
            name: 'mtime'
            type: 'int'
          }
          {
            name: 'load'
            type: 'float'
          }
        ]
        partitionKeys: [
          {
            name: 'machine'
          }
          {
            name: 'cpu'
          }
          {
            name: 'mtime'
          }
        ]
        clusterKeys: [
          {
            name: 'loadid'
            orderBy: 'asc'
          }
        ]
      }
    }
    options: {
      autoscaleSettings: {
        maxThroughput: autoscaleMaxThroughput
      }
    }
  }
}

具有標準佈建輸送量的 API for Cassandra

在兩個區域中建立 Azure Cosmos DB 帳戶 (具有一致性和容錯移轉選項)，且 keyspace 和資料表已設定標準輸送量。

@description('Cosmos DB account name, max length 44 characters')
param accountName string = 'cassandra-${uniqueString(resourceGroup().id)}'

@description('Location for the Cosmos DB account.')
param location string = resourceGroup().location

@description('The primary region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param primaryRegion string

@description('The secondary region for the Cosmos DB account.')
param secondaryRegion string

@allowed([
  'Eventual'
  'ConsistentPrefix'
  'Session'
  'BoundedStaleness'
  'Strong'
])
@description('The default consistency level of the Cosmos DB account.')
param defaultConsistencyLevel string = 'Session'

@minValue(10)
@maxValue(2147483647)
@description('Max stale requests. Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 10 to 2,147,483,647. Multi Region: 100,000 to 2,147,483,647.')
param maxStalenessPrefix int = 100000

@minValue(5)
@maxValue(86400)
@description('Max lag time (seconds). Required for BoundedStaleness. Valid ranges, Single Region: 5 to 84600. Multi Region: 300 to 86400.')
param maxIntervalInSeconds int = 300

@allowed([
  true
  false
])
@description('Enable system managed failover for regions')
param systemManagedFailover bool = true

@description('The name for the Cassandra Keyspace')
param keyspaceName string

@description('The name for the Cassandra table')
param tableName string

@minValue(400)
@maxValue(1000000)
@description('The throughput for Cassandra table')
param throughput int = 400

var consistencyPolicy = {
  Eventual: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Eventual'
  }
  ConsistentPrefix: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'ConsistentPrefix'
  }
  Session: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Session'
  }
  BoundedStaleness: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'BoundedStaleness'
    maxStalenessPrefix: maxStalenessPrefix
    maxIntervalInSeconds: maxIntervalInSeconds
  }
  Strong: {
    defaultConsistencyLevel: 'Strong'
  }
}
var locations = [
  {
    locationName: primaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 0
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
  {
    locationName: secondaryRegion
    failoverPriority: 1
    isZoneRedundant: false
  }
]

resource account 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts@2022-05-15' = {
  name: toLower(accountName)
  location: location
  kind: 'GlobalDocumentDB'
  properties: {
    capabilities: [
      {
        name: 'EnableCassandra'
      }
    ]
    consistencyPolicy: consistencyPolicy[defaultConsistencyLevel]
    locations: locations
    databaseAccountOfferType: 'Standard'
    enableAutomaticFailover: systemManagedFailover
  }
}

resource keyspace 'Microsoft.DocumentDB/databaseAccounts/cassandraKeyspaces@2022-05-15' = {
  name: '${account.name}/${keyspaceName}'
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: keyspaceName
    }
  }
}

resource table 'Microsoft.DocumentDb/databaseAccounts/cassandraKeyspaces/tables@2022-05-15' = {
  name: '${keyspace.name}/${tableName}'
  properties: {
    resource: {
      id: tableName
      schema: {
        columns: [
          {
            name: 'loadid'
            type: 'uuid'
          }
          {
            name: 'machine'
            type: 'uuid'
          }
          {
            name: 'cpu'
            type: 'int'
          }
          {
            name: 'mtime'
            type: 'int'
          }
          {
            name: 'load'
            type: 'float'
          }
        ]
        partitionKeys: [
          {
            name: 'machine'
          }
          {
            name: 'cpu'
          }
          {
            name: 'mtime'
          }
        ]
        clusterKeys: [
          {
            name: 'loadid'
            orderBy: 'asc'
          }
        ]
      }
      options: {
        throughput: throughput
      }
    }
  }
}

下一步

以下是一些額外資源：

共用方式為

使用 Bicep 管理 Azure Cosmos DB for Apache Cassandra 資源

具有可自動調整佈建輸送量的 API for Cassandra

具有標準佈建輸送量的 API for Cassandra

下一步

意見反應

其他資源