Azure Resource Graph 是一項 Azure 服務,可讓您大規模查詢,協助您有效地控管環境。 查詢是使用 Kusto 查詢語言 (KQL) 建立的。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 瞭解 Azure Resource Graph 查詢語言。
此頁面提供 Azure Arc 的範例 Azure Resource Graph 查詢清單。您可以透過 Azure PowerShell 或 Azure CLI,或使用 Resource Graph Explorer 在 Azure 入口網站中執行這些查詢。 您可以隨意修改查詢,以符合您的需求。
小提示
您可以使用 Azure 中的 Microsoft Copilot,以自然語言撰寫 Azure Resource Graph 查詢。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 在 Azure 中使用 Microsoft Copilot 取得資源資訊。
一般 Arc 範例查詢
為已啟用 Azure Arc 的自訂位置取得已啟用的資源類型
為已啟用 Azure Arc 的自訂位置提供已啟用資源類型的清單。
ExtendedLocationResources
| where type == 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customlocations/enabledresourcetypes'
az graph query -q "ExtendedLocationResources | where type == 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customlocations/enabledresourcetypes'"
在已啟用 VMware 或 SCVMM 的情況下,列出已啟用 Azure Arc 的自訂位置
提供已啟用 VMware 或 SCVMM 資源類型的所有已啟用 Azure Arc 的自訂位置清單。
Resources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customlocations' and properties.provisioningState =~ 'succeeded'
| extend clusterExtensionIds=properties.clusterExtensionIds
| mvexpand clusterExtensionIds
| extend clusterExtensionId = tolower(clusterExtensionIds)
| join kind=leftouter(
ExtendedLocationResources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customLocations/enabledResourcetypes'
| project clusterExtensionId = tolower(properties.clusterExtensionId), extensionType = tolower(properties.extensionType)
| where extensionType in~ ('microsoft.scvmm','microsoft.vmware')
) on clusterExtensionId
| where extensionType in~ ('microsoft.scvmm','microsoft.vmware')
| summarize virtualMachineKindsEnabled=make_set(extensionType) by id,name,location
| sort by name asc
az graph query -q "Resources | where type =~ 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customlocations' and properties.provisioningState =~ 'succeeded' | extend clusterExtensionIds=properties.clusterExtensionIds | mvexpand clusterExtensionIds | extend clusterExtensionId = tolower(clusterExtensionIds) | join kind=leftouter( ExtendedLocationResources | where type =~ 'microsoft.extendedlocation/customLocations/enabledResourcetypes' | project clusterExtensionId = tolower(properties.clusterExtensionId), extensionType = tolower(properties.extensionType) | where extensionType in~ ('microsoft.scvmm','microsoft.vmware') ) on clusterExtensionId | where extensionType in~ ('microsoft.scvmm','microsoft.vmware') | summarize virtualMachineKindsEnabled=make_set(extensionType) by id,name,location | sort by name asc"
已啟用 Arc 的伺服器範例查詢
依網域取得已啟用 Arc 的伺服器計數和百分比
此查詢會摘要說明domainName上的 屬性,並使用具有 bin 的計算,為每個網域啟用 Arc 的伺服器百分比建立 Pct 資料行。
Resources
| where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines'
| project domain=tostring(properties.domainName)
| summarize Domains=make_list(domain), TotalMachineCount=sum(1)
| mvexpand EachDomain = Domains
| summarize PerDomainMachineCount = count() by tostring(EachDomain), TotalMachineCount
| extend Pct = 100 * bin(todouble(PerDomainMachineCount) / todouble(TotalMachineCount), 0.001)
az graph query -q "Resources | where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines' | project domain=tostring(properties.domainName) | summarize Domains=make_list(domain), TotalMachineCount=sum(1) | mvexpand EachDomain = Domains | summarize PerDomainMachineCount = count() by tostring(EachDomain), TotalMachineCount | extend Pct = 100 * bin(todouble(PerDomainMachineCount) / todouble(TotalMachineCount), 0.001)"
列出在已啟用 Azure Arc 的伺服器上安裝的所有延伸模組
首先,此查詢會在混合式機器資源類型上使用 project,以大寫 (toupper()) 取得識別碼、取得電腦名稱,以及在機器上執行的作業系統。 以大寫取得資源識別碼是準備 join 到另一個屬性的好方法。 然後,此查詢會使用 join 搭配 kind 做為 leftouter,藉由比對延伸模組識別碼的大寫 substring 來取得延伸模組。
/extensions/<ExtensionName> 之前的識別碼部分與混合式虛擬機器識別碼的格式相同,因此我們將此屬性用於 join。
summarize 接著會與虛擬機器延伸模組名稱上的 make_list 搭配使用,以結合每個延伸模組的名稱,其中 ID、OSName 和 ComputerName 與單一陣列屬性相同。 最後,我們會使用 以小寫 asc 排序。 根據預設,order by 會遞減。
Resources
| where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines'
| project
id,
JoinID = toupper(id),
ComputerName = tostring(properties.osProfile.computerName),
OSName = tostring(properties.osName)
| join kind=leftouter(
Resources
| where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines/extensions'
| project
MachineId = toupper(substring(id, 0, indexof(id, '/extensions'))),
ExtensionName = name
) on $left.JoinID == $right.MachineId
| summarize Extensions = make_list(ExtensionName) by id, ComputerName, OSName
| order by tolower(OSName) asc
az graph query -q "Resources | where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines' | project id, JoinID = toupper(id), ComputerName = tostring(properties.osProfile.computerName), OSName = tostring(properties.osName) | join kind=leftouter( Resources | where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines/extensions' | project MachineId = toupper(substring(id, 0, indexof(id, '/extensions'))), ExtensionName = name ) on \$left.JoinID == \$right.MachineId | summarize Extensions = make_list(ExtensionName) by id, ComputerName, OSName | order by tolower(OSName) asc"
列出已啟用 Arc,但未執行最新發行代理程式版本的伺服器
此查詢會傳回執行已連線機器代理程式過期版本的所有已啟用 Arc 的伺服器。 狀態為已過期的代理程式會從結果中排除。 此查詢會使用 leftouterjoin 來結合對已識別的過期連線機器代理程式提出的 Advisor 建議,以及混合式計算機,以篩選出在一段時間內未與 Azure 通訊的任何代理程式。
AdvisorResources
| where type == 'microsoft.advisor/recommendations'
| where properties.category == 'HighAvailability'
| where properties.shortDescription.solution == 'Upgrade to the latest version of the Azure Connected Machine agent'
| project
id,
JoinId = toupper(properties.resourceMetadata.resourceId),
machineName = tostring(properties.impactedValue),
agentVersion = tostring(properties.extendedProperties.installedVersion),
expectedVersion = tostring(properties.extendedProperties.latestVersion)
| join kind=leftouter(
Resources
| where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines'
| project
machineId = toupper(id),
status = tostring (properties.status)
) on $left.JoinId == $right.machineId
| where status != 'Expired'
| summarize by id, machineName, agentVersion, expectedVersion
| order by tolower(machineName) asc
az graph query -q "AdvisorResources | where type == 'microsoft.advisor/recommendations' | where properties.category == 'HighAvailability' | where properties.shortDescription.solution == 'Upgrade to the latest version of the Azure Connected Machine agent' | project id, JoinId = toupper(properties.resourceMetadata.resourceId), machineName = tostring(properties.impactedValue), agentVersion = tostring(properties.extendedProperties.installedVersion), expectedVersion = tostring(properties.extendedProperties.latestVersion) | join kind=leftouter( Resources | where type == 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines' | project machineId = toupper(id), status = tostring (properties.status) ) on \$left.JoinId == \$right.machineId | where status != 'Expired' | summarize by id, machineName, agentVersion, expectedVersion | order by tolower(machineName) asc"
列出已安裝 SQL Server、PostgreSQL 或 MySQL 的已啟用 Arc 的伺服器
此查詢會傳回已安裝 SQL Server、PostgreSQL 或 MySQL 的所有已啟用 Arc 的伺服器。
resources
| where type =~ 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines'
| extend machineId = tolower(tostring(id)), datacenter = iif(isnull(tags.Datacenter), '', tags.Datacenter), status = tostring(properties.status)
| extend mssqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.mssqldiscovered),false)
| extend pgsqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.pgsqldiscovered),false)
| extend mysqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.mysqldiscovered),false)
| extend osSku = properties.osSku, osName = properties.osName, osVersion = properties.osVersion
| extend coreCount = tostring(properties.detectedProperties.logicalCoreCount), totalPhysicalMemoryinGB = tostring(properties.detectedProperties.totalPhysicalMemoryInGigabytes)
| extend operatingSystem = iif(isnotnull(osSku), osSku, osName)
| where mssqlinstalled or mysqlinstalled or pgsqlinstalled
| project id ,name, type, resourceGroup, subscriptionId, location, kind, osVersion, status, osSku,coreCount,totalPhysicalMemoryinGB,tags, mssqlinstalled, mysqlinstalled, pgsqlinstalled
| sort by (tolower(tostring(name))) asc
az graph query -q "resources | where type =~ 'microsoft.hybridcompute/machines' | extend machineId = tolower(tostring(id)), datacenter = iif(isnull(tags.Datacenter), '', tags.Datacenter), status = tostring(properties.status) | extend mssqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.mssqldiscovered),false) | extend pgsqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.pgsqldiscovered),false) | extend mysqlinstalled = coalesce(tobool(properties.detectedProperties.mysqldiscovered),false) | extend osSku = properties.osSku, osName = properties.osName, osVersion = properties.osVersion | extend coreCount = tostring(properties.detectedProperties.logicalCoreCount), totalPhysicalMemoryinGB = tostring(properties.detectedProperties.totalPhysicalMemoryInGigabytes) | extend operatingSystem = iif(isnotnull(osSku), osSku, osName) | where mssqlinstalled or mysqlinstalled or pgsqlinstalled | project id ,name, type, resourceGroup, subscriptionId, location, kind, osVersion, status, osSku,coreCount,totalPhysicalMemoryinGB,tags, mssqlinstalled, mysqlinstalled, pgsqlinstalled | sort by (tolower(tostring(name))) asc"
已啟用 Arc 的 Kubernetes 範例查詢
列出所有已啟用 Azure Arc 的 Kubernetes 資源
傳回每個已啟用 Azure Arc 的 Kubernetes 叢集清單,以及每個叢集的相關中繼資料。
Resources
| project id, subscriptionId, location, type, properties.agentVersion, properties.kubernetesVersion, properties.distribution, properties.infrastructure, properties.totalNodeCount, properties.totalCoreCount
| where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters'
az graph query -q "Resources | project id, subscriptionId, location, type, properties.agentVersion, properties.kubernetesVersion, properties.distribution, properties.infrastructure, properties.totalNodeCount, properties.totalCoreCount | where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters'"
列出所有包含 Azure 監視器延伸模組,且已啟用 Azure Arc 的 Kubernetes 叢集
傳回每個已啟用 Azure Arc 且安裝 Azure 監視器延伸模組的 Kubernetes 叢集連線叢集識別碼。
KubernetesConfigurationResources
| where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions'
| where properties.ExtensionType == 'microsoft.azuremonitor.containers'
| parse id with connectedClusterId '/providers/Microsoft.KubernetesConfiguration/Extensions' *
| project connectedClusterId
az graph query -q "KubernetesConfigurationResources | where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions' | where properties.ExtensionType == 'microsoft.azuremonitor.containers' | parse id with connectedClusterId '/providers/Microsoft.KubernetesConfiguration/Extensions' * | project connectedClusterId"
列出所有未包含 Azure 監視器延伸模組,但已啟用 Azure Arc 的 Kubernetes 叢集
傳回每個已啟用 Azure Arc 但未包含 Azure 監視器延伸模組的 Kubernetes 叢集連線叢集識別碼。
Resources
| where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters' | extend connectedClusterId = tolower(id) | project connectedClusterId
| join kind = leftouter
(KubernetesConfigurationResources
| where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions'
| where properties.ExtensionType == 'microsoft.azuremonitor.containers'
| parse tolower(id) with connectedClusterId '/providers/microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions' *
| project connectedClusterId
) on connectedClusterId
| where connectedClusterId1 == ''
| project connectedClusterId
az graph query -q "Resources | where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters' | extend connectedClusterId = tolower(id) | project connectedClusterId | join kind = leftouter (KubernetesConfigurationResources | where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions' | where properties.ExtensionType == 'microsoft.azuremonitor.containers' | parse tolower(id) with connectedClusterId '/providers/microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/extensions' * | project connectedClusterId ) on connectedClusterId | where connectedClusterId1 == '' | project connectedClusterId"
列出包含 Flux 設定的所有叢集
針對connectedCluster至少包含一個 managedCluster的叢集,傳回和 fluxConfiguration 標識符。
resources
| where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters' or type =~ 'Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters' | extend clusterId = tolower(id) | project clusterId
| join
( kubernetesconfigurationresources
| where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations'
| parse tolower(id) with clusterId '/providers/microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations' *
| project clusterId
) on clusterId
| project clusterId
az graph query -q "resources | where type =~ 'Microsoft.Kubernetes/connectedClusters' or type =~ 'Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters' | extend clusterId = tolower(id) | project clusterId | join ( kubernetesconfigurationresources | where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations' | parse tolower(id) with clusterId '/providers/microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations' * | project clusterId ) on clusterId | project clusterId"
列出不符合規範狀態的所有 Flux 組態
傳 fluxConfiguration 回在叢集上無法同步處理資源的組態標識碼。
kubernetesconfigurationresources
| where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations'
| where properties.complianceState == 'Non-Compliant'
| project id
az graph query -q "kubernetesconfigurationresources | where type == 'microsoft.kubernetesconfiguration/fluxconfigurations' | where properties.complianceState == 'Non-Compliant' | project id"