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使用 PowerShell 對 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 的資料庫或集合執行輸送量 (RU/秒) 作業

適用於: MongoDB

注意

建議您使用 Azure Az PowerShell 模組來與 Azure 互動。 若要開始使用,請參閱 安裝 Azure PowerShell。 若要了解如何移轉至 Az PowerShell 模組,請參閱將 Azure PowerShell 從 AzureRM 移轉至 Az

此範例需要 Azure PowerShell Az 5.4.0 或更新版本。 執行 Get-Module -ListAvailable Az 可查看已安裝的版本。 如果您需要安裝,請參閱安裝 Azure PowerShell 模組

執行 Connect-AzAccount 來登入 Azure。

取得輸送量

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Get database or collection throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase" # Keyspace with shared throughput
$collectionName = "myCollection" # Table with dedicated throughput
# --------------------------------------------------

Write-Host "Get database shared throughput"
Get-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName

Write-Host "Get collection dedicated throughput"
Get-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName `
    -Name $collectionName

更新輸送量

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Update collection throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase"
$collectionName = "myCollection"
$newRUs = 500
# --------------------------------------------------

$throughput = Get-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $collectionName

$currentRUs = $throughput.Throughput
$minimumRUs = $throughput.MinimumThroughput

Write-Host "Current throughput is $currentRUs. Minimum allowed throughput is $minimumRUs."

if ([int]$newRUs -lt [int]$minimumRUs) {
    Write-Host "Requested new throughput of $newRUs is less than minimum allowed throughput of $minimumRUs."
    Write-Host "Using minimum allowed throughput of $minimumRUs instead."
    $newRUs = $minimumRUs
}

if ([int]$newRUs -eq [int]$currentRUs) {
    Write-Host "New throughput is the same as current throughput. No change needed."
}
else {
    Write-Host "Updating throughput to $newRUs."

    Update-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughput -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
        -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName `
        -Name $collectionName -Throughput $newRUs
}

遷移輸送量

# Reference: Az.CosmosDB | https://docs.microsoft.com/powershell/module/az.cosmosdb
# --------------------------------------------------
# Purpose
# Migrate a database or collection to autoscale or standard (manual) throughput
# --------------------------------------------------
# Variables - ***** SUBSTITUTE YOUR VALUES *****
$resourceGroupName = "myResourceGroup" # Resource Group must already exist
$accountName = "myaccount" # Must be all lower case
$databaseName = "myDatabase"
$collectionName = "myCollection"
# --------------------------------------------------

Write-Host "Migrate database with standard throughput to autoscale throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName -ThroughputType Autoscale

Write-Host "Migrate database with autoscale throughput to standard throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -Name $databaseName -ThroughputType Manual

Write-Host "Migrate collection with standard throughput to autoscale throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $collectionName -ThroughputType Autoscale

Write-Host "Migrate collection with autoscale throughput to standard throughput."
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughputMigration -ResourceGroupName $resourceGroupName `
    -AccountName $accountName -DatabaseName $databaseName -Name $collectionName -ThroughputType Manual

清除部署

在執行過指令碼範例之後,您可以使用下列命令來移除資源群組和所有與其相關聯的資源。

Remove-AzResourceGroup -ResourceGroupName "myResourceGroup"

指令碼說明

此指令碼會使用下列命令。 下表中的每個命令都會連結至命令特定的文件。

Command 注意
Azure Cosmos DB
Get-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughput 取得指定 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 資料庫的輸送量值。
Get-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughput 取得指定 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 集合的輸送量值。
Update-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughput 更新 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 資料庫的輸送量值。
Update-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughput 更新 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 集合的輸送量值。
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBDatabaseThroughputMigration 遷移 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 集合的輸送量值。
Invoke-AzCosmosDBMongoDBCollectionThroughputMigration 遷移 Azure Cosmos DB for MongoDB 集合的輸送量值。
Azure 資源群組
Remove-AzResourceGroup 刪除資源群組,包括所有的巢狀資源。

下一步

如需有關 Azure PowerShell 的詳細資訊,請參閱 Azure PowerShell 文件