建立資料收集規則的 API 要求範例 （DCR）

本文提供建立資料收集規則 （DCR） 和 DCR 關聯 （DCR） 以搭配 Azure 監視器代理程式 （AMA） 使用的 API 要求和回應的一些範例。

Syslog/CEF

下列範例適用於使用 AMA 收集 Syslog 和 CEF 訊息的 DCR。

Syslog/CEF DCR

這些範例包括用於建立 DCR 的 API 要求和回應。

Syslog/CEF DCR 建立要求 URL 和標頭

範例：

PUT https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01?api-version=2022-06-01

Syslog/CEF DCR 建立要求本文

以下是 DCR 建立要求的範例。 針對每個資料流，您可以在一個 DCR 中擁有數個 ，根據您想要擷取的訊息來源來變更欄位的值 "Streams" ：

記錄來源	"Streams" 域值
Syslog	"Microsoft-Syslog"
Cef	"Microsoft-CommonSecurityLog"
Cisco ASA	"Microsoft-CiscoAsa"

{
  "location": "centralus",
  "kind": "Linux",
  "properties": {
    "dataSources": {
      "syslog": [
        {
          "name": "localsSyslog",
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "facilityNames": [
            "auth",
            "local0",
            "local1",
            "local2",
            "local3",
            "syslog"
          ],
          "logLevels": [
            "Critical",
            "Alert",
            "Emergency"
          ]
        },
        {
          "name": "authprivSyslog",
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "facilityNames": [
            "authpriv"
          ],
          "logLevels": [
            "Error",
            "Alert",
            "Critical",
            "Emergency"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "destinations": {
      "logAnalytics": [
        {
          "workspaceResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/Contoso",
          "workspaceId": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555",
          "name": "DataCollectionEvent"
        }
      ]
    },
    "dataFlows": [
      {
        "streams": [
          "Microsoft-Syslog"
        ],
        "destinations": [
          "DataCollectionEvent"
        ]
      }
    ]
  }
}

Syslog/CEF DCR 建立回應

以下是您應該根據上述範例要求收到的回應：

  {
    "properties": {
      "immutableId": "dcr-0123456789abcdef0123456789abcdef",
      "dataSources": {
        "syslog": [
          {
            "streams": [
              "Microsoft-Syslog"
            ],
            "facilityNames": [
              "auth",
              "local0",
              "local1",
              "local2",
              "local3",
              "syslog"
            ],
            "logLevels": [
              "Critical",
              "Alert",
              "Emergency"
            ],
            "name": "localsSyslog"
          },
          {
            "streams": [
              "Microsoft-Syslog"
            ],
            "facilityNames": [
              "authpriv"
            ],
            "logLevels": [
              "Error",
              "Alert",
              "Critical",
              "Emergency"
            ],
            "name": "authprivSyslog"
          }
        ]
      },
      "destinations": {
        "logAnalytics": [
          {
            "workspaceResourceId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces/Contoso",
            "workspaceId": "11111111-2222-3333-4444-555555555555",
            "name": "DataCollectionEvent"
          }
        ]
      },
      "dataFlows": [
        {
          "streams": [
            "Microsoft-Syslog"
          ],
          "destinations": [
            "DataCollectionEvent"
          ]
        }
      ],
      "provisioningState": "Succeeded"
    },
    "location": "centralus",
    "kind": "Linux",
    "id": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01",
    "name": "Contoso-DCR-01",
    "type": "Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules",
    "etag": "\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
    "systemData": {
    }
  }

Syslog/CEF DCRA

Syslog/CEF DCRA 建立要求 URL 和標頭

PUT 
https://management.azure.com/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/LogForwarder-VM-1/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations/contoso-dcr-assoc?api-version=2022-06-01

Syslog/CEF DCRA 建立要求本文

{
  "properties": {
    "dataCollectionRuleId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01"
  }
}

Syslog/CEF DCRA 建立回應

{
    "properties": {
      "dataCollectionRuleId": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRules/Contoso-DCR-01"
    },
    "id": "/subscriptions/aaaaaaaa-bbbb-cccc-dddd-eeeeeeeeeeee/resourceGroups/ContosoRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/LogForwarder-VM-1/providers/Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations/contoso-dcr-assoc",
    "name": "contoso-dcr-assoc",
    "type": "Microsoft.Insights/dataCollectionRuleAssociations",
    "etag": "\"00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000\"",
    "systemData": {
    }
  }