SqlCommand.Parameters 屬性

定義

命名空間:

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient

組件:

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient.dll

套件:

Microsoft.Data.SqlClient v7.0.1

取得 SqlParameterCollection。

public:
 property Microsoft::Data::SqlClient::SqlParameterCollection ^ Parameters { Microsoft::Data::SqlClient::SqlParameterCollection ^ get(); };

public Microsoft.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameterCollection Parameters { get; }

member this.Parameters : Microsoft.Data.SqlClient.SqlParameterCollection

Public ReadOnly Property Parameters As SqlParameterCollection

屬性值

SqlParameterCollection

Transact-SQL 語句或儲存程序的參數。 預設是空集合。

範例

以下範例示範如何建立 並SqlCommand向 加入參數。SqlParameterCollection

using System;
using System.Data;
using Microsoft.Data.SqlClient;


class Program
{
    static void Main()
    {
        string connectionString = GetConnectionString();
        string demo = @"<StoreSurvey xmlns=""http://schemas.microsoft.com/sqlserver/2004/07/adventure-works/StoreSurvey""><AnnualSales>1500000</AnnualSales><AnnualRevenue>150000</AnnualRevenue><BankName>Primary International</BankName><BusinessType>OS</BusinessType><YearOpened>1974</YearOpened><Specialty>Road</Specialty><SquareFeet>38000</SquareFeet><Brands>3</Brands><Internet>DSL</Internet><NumberEmployees>40</NumberEmployees></StoreSurvey>";
        Int32 id = 3;
        UpdateDemographics(id, demo, connectionString);
        Console.ReadLine();
    }
    private static void UpdateDemographics(Int32 customerID,
        string demoXml, string connectionString)
    {
        // Update the demographics for a store, which is stored 
        // in an xml column. 
        string commandText = "UPDATE Sales.Store SET Demographics = @demographics "
            + "WHERE CustomerID = @ID;";

        using (SqlConnection connection = new SqlConnection(connectionString))
        {
            SqlCommand command = new SqlCommand(commandText, connection);
            command.Parameters.Add("@ID", SqlDbType.Int);
            command.Parameters["@ID"].Value = customerID;

            // Use AddWithValue to assign Demographics.
            // SQL Server will implicitly convert strings into XML.
            command.Parameters.AddWithValue("@demographics", demoXml);

            try
            {
                connection.Open();
                Int32 rowsAffected = command.ExecuteNonQuery();
                Console.WriteLine("RowsAffected: {0}", rowsAffected);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            }
        }
    }
    static private string GetConnectionString()
    {
        // To avoid storing the connection string in your code, 
        // you can retrieve it from a configuration file.
        return "Data Source=(local);Initial Catalog=AdventureWorks;"
            + "Integrated Security=SSPI";
    }
}

備註

Microsoft .NET Framework for SQL Server Data Provider 不支援用來傳入參數給 SQL 語句或由 CommandType.Text 指令呼叫的儲存程序的問號（？）佔位符。 此時必須使用命名參數。 例如：

選擇 * 從客戶中 其中 CustomerID = @CustomerID

Note

若集合中的參數與要執行查詢的需求不符，可能會發生錯誤。

更多資訊請參閱 參數配置。