UnhandledExceptionAction 列舉

定義

命名空間:: System.Activities

組件:: System.Activities.dll

重要

部分資訊涉及發行前產品，在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊，不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。

指定例外狀況逸出工作流程根目錄時所發生的動作。

public enum class UnhandledExceptionAction

public enum UnhandledExceptionAction

type UnhandledExceptionAction =

Public Enum UnhandledExceptionAction

繼承: Object

ValueType

Enum
UnhandledExceptionAction

欄位

名稱	值	Description
Abort	0	規定應該 WorkflowApplication 中止工作流程。這會導致中止程序完成後，b會呼叫代理人回 Aborted 傳。未處理例外被用作中止原因。
Cancel	1	規定應 WorkflowApplication 排程取消根活動並恢復執行。當取消程序完成時，物業會回 Completed 電給代理人。
Terminate	2	規定應 WorkflowApplication 排程終止根活動並恢復執行。當終止程序完成時，會向分配給該 Completed物業的代表進行通話。未處理的例外被用作終止原因。 `Terminate` 若未 OnUnhandledException 指定處理器，則為預設動作。

範例

下列範例會叫用擲回例外狀況的工作流程。工作流程未處理例外狀況，並叫用 OnUnhandledException 處理程式。系統會檢查 WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs 以提供例外狀況的相關信息，並終止工作流程。

Activity wf = new Sequence
{
    Activities =
     {
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Starting the workflow."
         },
         new Throw
        {
            Exception = new InArgument<Exception>((env) =>
                new ApplicationException("Something unexpected happened."))
        },
        new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Ending the workflow."
         }
     }
};

WorkflowApplication wfApp = new WorkflowApplication(wf);

wfApp.OnUnhandledException = delegate(WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the unhandled exception.
    Console.WriteLine("OnUnhandledException in Workflow {0}\n{1}",
        e.InstanceId, e.UnhandledException.Message);

    Console.WriteLine("ExceptionSource: {0} - {1}",
        e.ExceptionSource.DisplayName, e.ExceptionSourceInstanceId);

    // Instruct the runtime to terminate the workflow.
    return UnhandledExceptionAction.Terminate;
};

wfApp.Aborted = delegate(WorkflowApplicationAbortedEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the exception that caused the workflow
    // to abort.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Aborted.", e.InstanceId);
    Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
        e.Reason.GetType().FullName,
        e.Reason.Message);
};

wfApp.Completed = delegate(WorkflowApplicationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Faulted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Terminated.", e.InstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
            e.TerminationException.GetType().FullName,
            e.TerminationException.Message);
    }
    else if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Canceled)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Canceled.", e.InstanceId);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Completed.", e.InstanceId);

        // Retrieve the outputs of the workflow.
        foreach (var kvp in e.Outputs)
        {
            Console.WriteLine("Name: {0} - Value {1}",
                kvp.Key, kvp.Value);
        }

        // Outputs can be directly accessed by argument name.
        // Console.WriteLine("The winner is {0}.", e.Outputs["Winner"]);
    }
};

wfApp.Run();

下列範例會叫用擲回例外狀況的工作流程。工作流程未處理例外狀況，並叫用 OnUnhandledException 處理程式。 WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs他們會被檢查以提供例外資訊，然後流程會被中止。

Activity wf = new Sequence
{
    Activities =
     {
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Starting the workflow."
         },
         new Throw
        {
            Exception = new InArgument<Exception>((env) =>
                new ApplicationException("Something unexpected happened."))
        },
        new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Ending the workflow."
         }
     }
};

WorkflowApplication wfApp = new WorkflowApplication(wf);

wfApp.OnUnhandledException = delegate(WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the unhandled exception.
    Console.WriteLine("OnUnhandledException in Workflow {0}\n{1}",
        e.InstanceId, e.UnhandledException.Message);

    Console.WriteLine("ExceptionSource: {0} - {1}",
        e.ExceptionSource.DisplayName, e.ExceptionSourceInstanceId);

    // Instruct the runtime to abort the workflow.
    return UnhandledExceptionAction.Abort;
};

wfApp.Aborted = delegate(WorkflowApplicationAbortedEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the exception that caused the workflow
    // to abort.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Aborted.", e.InstanceId);
    Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
        e.Reason.GetType().FullName,
        e.Reason.Message);
};

wfApp.Completed = delegate(WorkflowApplicationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Faulted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Terminated.", e.InstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
            e.TerminationException.GetType().FullName,
            e.TerminationException.Message);
    }
    else if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Canceled)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Canceled.", e.InstanceId);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Completed.", e.InstanceId);

        // Outputs can be retrieved from the Outputs dictionary,
        // keyed by argument name.
        // Console.WriteLine("The winner is {0}.", e.Outputs["Winner"]);
    }
};

wfApp.Run();

下列範例會叫用擲回例外狀況的工作流程。工作流程未處理例外狀況，並叫用 OnUnhandledException 處理程式。 WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs他們會被檢查以提供例外資訊，然後取消工作流程。

Activity wf = new Sequence
{
    Activities =
     {
         new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Starting the workflow."
         },
         new Throw
        {
            Exception = new InArgument<Exception>((env) =>
                new ApplicationException("Something unexpected happened."))
        },
        new WriteLine
         {
             Text = "Ending the workflow."
         }
     }
};

WorkflowApplication wfApp = new WorkflowApplication(wf);

wfApp.OnUnhandledException = delegate(WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the unhandled exception.
    Console.WriteLine("OnUnhandledException in Workflow {0}\n{1}",
        e.InstanceId, e.UnhandledException.Message);

    Console.WriteLine("ExceptionSource: {0} - {1}",
        e.ExceptionSource.DisplayName, e.ExceptionSourceInstanceId);

    // Instruct the runtime to cancel the workflow.
    return UnhandledExceptionAction.Cancel;
};

wfApp.Aborted = delegate(WorkflowApplicationAbortedEventArgs e)
{
    // Display the exception that caused the workflow
    // to abort.
    Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Aborted.", e.InstanceId);
    Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
        e.Reason.GetType().FullName,
        e.Reason.Message);
};

wfApp.Completed = delegate(WorkflowApplicationCompletedEventArgs e)
{
    if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Faulted)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Terminated.", e.InstanceId);
        Console.WriteLine("Exception: {0}\n{1}",
            e.TerminationException.GetType().FullName,
            e.TerminationException.Message);
    }
    else if (e.CompletionState == ActivityInstanceState.Canceled)
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Canceled.", e.InstanceId);
    }
    else
    {
        Console.WriteLine("Workflow {0} Completed.", e.InstanceId);

        // Outputs can be retrieved from the Outputs dictionary,
        // keyed by argument name.
        // Console.WriteLine("The winner is {0}.", e.Outputs["Winner"]);
    }
};

wfApp.Run();

備註

OnUnhandledException當例外逃逸出工作流程根源時，該函式會被呼叫。它 WorkflowApplicationUnhandledExceptionEventArgs 提供對例外的存取權限，以及指向產生該例外的指標 Activity 。若未 OnUnhandledException 指定處理程序，終止為預設動作。

適用於

意見反應

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