Buffer 類別
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
操作原始型態陣列。
public ref class Buffer abstract sealed
public ref class Buffer sealed
public static class Buffer
public sealed class Buffer
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)]
public static class Buffer
type Buffer = class
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(true)>]
type Buffer = class
Public Class Buffer
Public NotInheritable Class Buffer
- 繼承
-
Buffer
- 屬性
範例
以下程式碼範例說明了多種 Buffer 類別方法的使用。
// Example of the Buffer class methods.
using System;
class BufferClassDemo
{
// Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
public static void DisplayArray( short[ ] arr )
{
Console.Write( " arr:" );
for( int loopX = arr.Length - 1; loopX >= 0; loopX-- )
Console.Write( " {0:X4}", arr[ loopX ] );
Console.WriteLine( );
}
public static void Main( )
{
// This array is to be modified and displayed.
short[ ] arr = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264,
265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271 };
Console.WriteLine( "This example of the Buffer class " +
"methods generates the following output.\n" +
"Note: The array is displayed from right to left.\n" );
Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of array:\n" );
// Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
DisplayArray( arr );
Console.WriteLine( "\nBuffer.ByteLength( arr ): {0}",
Buffer.ByteLength( arr ) );
// Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
Console.WriteLine( "\nCall these methods: \n" +
" Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),\n" +
" Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).\n" );
Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 );
Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 );
// Display the array and a byte within the array.
Console.WriteLine( "Final values of array:\n" );
DisplayArray( arr );
Console.WriteLine( "\nBuffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): {0}",
Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ) );
}
}
/*
This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
Note: The array is displayed from right to left.
Initial values of array:
arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102
Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): 28
Call these methods:
Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),
Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).
Final values of array:
arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102
Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): 15
*/
open System
// Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
let displayArray (arr: int16 []) =
printf " arr:"
for i = arr.Length - 1 downto 0 do
printf $" {arr[i]:X4}"
printfn ""
// This array is to be modified and displayed.
let arr =
[| 258s; 259s; 260s; 261s; 262s; 263s; 264s
265s; 266s; 267s; 268s; 269s; 270s; 271s |]
printfn "This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.\nNote: The array is displayed from right to left.\n"
printfn "Initial values of array:\n"
// Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
displayArray arr
printfn $"\nBuffer.ByteLength(arr): {Buffer.ByteLength arr}"
// Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
printfn "\nCall these methods: \n Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9),\n Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170).\n"
Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9)
Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170uy)
// Display the array and a byte within the array.
printfn "Final values of array:\n"
displayArray arr
printfn $"\nBuffer.GetByte(arr, 26): {Buffer.GetByte(arr, 26)}"
// This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
// Note: The array is displayed from right to left.
//
// Initial values of array:
//
// arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102
//
// Buffer.ByteLength(arr): 28
//
// Call these methods:
// Buffer.BlockCopy(arr, 5, arr, 16, 9),
// Buffer.SetByte(arr, 7, 170).
//
// Final values of array:
//
// arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102
//
// Buffer.GetByte(arr, 26): 15
' Example of the Buffer class methods.
Module BufferClassDemo
' Display the array elements from right to left in hexadecimal.
Sub DisplayArray( arr( ) As Short )
Console.Write( " arr:" )
Dim loopX As Integer
For loopX = arr.Length - 1 To 0 Step -1
Console.Write( " {0:X4}", arr( loopX ) )
Next loopX
Console.WriteLine( )
End Sub
Sub Main( )
' This array is to be modified and displayed.
Dim arr( ) As Short = { 258, 259, 260, 261, 262, 263, 264, _
265, 266, 267, 268, 269, 270, 271 }
Console.WriteLine( _
"This example of the Buffer class methods generates " & _
"the following output." & vbCrLf & "Note: The " & _
"array is displayed from right to left." & vbCrLf )
Console.WriteLine( "Initial values of array:" & vbCrLf )
' Display the initial array values and ByteLength.
DisplayArray( arr )
Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
"Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): {0}", _
Buffer.ByteLength( arr ) )
' Copy a region of the array; set a byte within the array.
Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
"Call these methods: " & vbCrLf & _
" Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 )," & vbCrLf & _
" Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 )." & vbCrLf )
Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 )
Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 )
' Display the array and a byte within the array.
Console.WriteLine( "Final values of array:" & vbCrLf )
DisplayArray( arr )
Console.WriteLine( vbCrLf & _
"Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): {0}", _
Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ) )
End Sub
End Module
' This example of the Buffer class methods generates the following output.
' Note: The array is displayed from right to left.
'
' Initial values of array:
'
' arr: 010F 010E 010D 010C 010B 010A 0109 0108 0107 0106 0105 0104 0103 0102
'
' Buffer.ByteLength( arr ): 28
'
' Call these methods:
' Buffer.BlockCopy( arr, 5, arr, 16, 9 ),
' Buffer.SetByte( arr, 7, 170 ).
'
' Final values of array:
'
' arr: 010F 0101 0801 0701 0601 0501 0109 0108 0107 0106 AA05 0104 0103 0102
'
' Buffer.GetByte( arr, 26 ): 15
備註
Buffer 僅影響原始型態陣列;此類別不適用於物件。 每個原始型別都被視為一連串位元組,不考慮該原始型別相關的行為或限制。
Buffer 提供方法:將位元組從一個原始型別陣列複製到另一個原始型別陣列,從陣列取得位元組,設定陣列中的位元組,並取得陣列長度。 此類別在操作原始型態時,效能優於同類 System.Array 方法。
Buffer適用於以下原始類型:Boolean、、Char、 SByteByteInt16UInt16Int32UInt32Int64UInt64IntPtrUIntPtrSingleDouble。
方法
| 名稱 | Description |
|---|---|
| BlockCopy(Array, Int32, Array, Int32, Int32) |
從特定偏移開始的來源陣列複製指定數量的位元組到目標陣列,該陣列起始於特定偏移。 |
| ByteLength(Array) |
回傳指定陣列中的位元組數。 |
| GetByte(Array, Int32) |
在指定陣列中取得該位元組。 |
| MemoryCopy(Void*, Void*, Int64, Int64) |
將記憶體中一個位址複製指定為長整數值的位元組數。 此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。 |
| MemoryCopy(Void*, Void*, UInt64, UInt64) |
將指定為無符號長整數值的位元組,從記憶體中的一個位址複製到另一個位址。 此 API 不符合 CLS 規範。 |
| SetByte(Array, Int32, Byte) |
在指定陣列中的特定位置為位元組指派指定值。 |