HebrewCalendar.AddYears(DateTime, Int32) 方法

定義

傳回與指定 DateTime 相差指定年數的 DateTime

public:
 override DateTime AddYears(DateTime time, int years);
public override DateTime AddYears (DateTime time, int years);
override this.AddYears : DateTime * int -> DateTime
Public Overrides Function AddYears (time As DateTime, years As Integer) As DateTime

參數

time
DateTime

要將 years 加入的 DateTime

years
Int32

要新增的年數。

傳回

DateTime,由將指定的年數加入指定的 DateTime 所產生。

例外狀況

產生的 DateTime 在支援的範圍之外。

範例

下列程式代碼範例會根據希伯來歷顯示 的數位 DateTime 件值。

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Globalization;
void DisplayValues( Calendar^ myCal, DateTime myDT )
{
   Console::WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal->GetEra( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal->GetYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal->GetMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal->GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal->GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
   Console::WriteLine();
}

int main()
{
   
   // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
   DateTime myDT = DateTime(2002,4,3,gcnew GregorianCalendar);
   
   // Creates an instance of the HebrewCalendar.
   HebrewCalendar^ myCal = gcnew HebrewCalendar;
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   
   // Adds two years and ten months.
   myDT = myCal->AddYears( myDT, 2 );
   myDT = myCal->AddMonths( myDT, 10 );
   
   // Displays the values of the DateTime.
   Console::WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
   DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       5762
   Month:      7
   DayOfYear:  198
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       5765
   Month:      5
   DayOfYear:  138
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Monday

*/
using System;
using System.Globalization;

public class SamplesHebrewCalendar  {

   public static void Main()  {

      // Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      DateTime myDT = new DateTime( 2002, 4, 3, new GregorianCalendar() );

      // Creates an instance of the HebrewCalendar.
      HebrewCalendar myCal = new HebrewCalendar();

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );

      // Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears( myDT, 2 );
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths( myDT, 10 );

      // Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine( "After adding two years and ten months:" );
      DisplayValues( myCal, myDT );
   }

   public static void DisplayValues( Calendar myCal, DateTime myDT )  {
      Console.WriteLine( "   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine( "   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek( myDT ) );
      Console.WriteLine();
   }
}

/*
This code produces the following output.

April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:
   Era:        1
   Year:       5762
   Month:      7
   DayOfYear:  198
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday

After adding two years and ten months:
   Era:        1
   Year:       5765
   Month:      5
   DayOfYear:  138
   DayOfMonth: 21
   DayOfWeek:  Monday

*/
Imports System.Globalization


Public Class SamplesHebrewCalendar   

   Public Shared Sub Main()

      ' Sets a DateTime to April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar.
      Dim myDT As New DateTime(2002, 4, 3, New GregorianCalendar())

      ' Creates an instance of the HebrewCalendar.
      Dim myCal As New HebrewCalendar()

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

      ' Adds two years and ten months.
      myDT = myCal.AddYears(myDT, 2)
      myDT = myCal.AddMonths(myDT, 10)

      ' Displays the values of the DateTime.
      Console.WriteLine("After adding two years and ten months:")
      DisplayValues(myCal, myDT)

   End Sub

   Public Shared Sub DisplayValues(myCal As Calendar, myDT As DateTime)
      Console.WriteLine("   Era:        {0}", myCal.GetEra(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Year:       {0}", myCal.GetYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   Month:      {0}", myCal.GetMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfYear:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfYear(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfMonth: {0}", myCal.GetDayOfMonth(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine("   DayOfWeek:  {0}", myCal.GetDayOfWeek(myDT))
      Console.WriteLine()
   End Sub

End Class


'This code produces the following output.
'
'April 3, 2002 of the Gregorian calendar equals the following in the Hebrew calendar:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       5762
'   Month:      7
'   DayOfYear:  198
'   DayOfMonth: 21
'   DayOfWeek:  Wednesday
'
'After adding two years and ten months:
'   Era:        1
'   Year:       5765
'   Month:      5
'   DayOfYear:  138
'   DayOfMonth: 21
'   DayOfWeek:  Monday

備註

這個類別的 HebrewCalendar 實作只會辨識公曆 (1583 到 2239 年的希伯來文年份 5343 到 5999 年) 。

如果產生的日期不是所產生年份之月份的有效日期,則產生的日期部分 DateTime 會受到影響。 它變更為結果年份結果月份的最後一個有效日。 例如,Cheshvan 可以有 29 或 30 天,視假日位置而定。 假設 Cheshvan 在目前年度有 30 天,而下一年有 29 天。 如果指定的日期是目前年度 Cheshvan 的第 30 天,而 的值 years 是 1,則產生的日期將會是下一年 Cheshvan 的第 29 天。

如果產生的月份不是結果年份的有效月份,則產生的月份部分 DateTime 會受到影響。 它會在產生的年份變更為最後一個有效月份。 例如,如果 參數中的 time 月份是閏年的第 13 個月,而的值 years 是 1,則產生的 DateTime 月份是下一年的第 12 個月,也就是非閏年。 請注意,即使月份部分未變更,它仍可能參考不同的月份。 例如,Adar Beit 是閏年的第 7 個月,但 Nissan 是常見年份的第 7 個月。

此實作僅支援目前的紀元。 因此, ArgumentException 如果產生的年份超出指定 DateTime之 的紀元,則會擲回 。

結果 DateTime 的當日時間部分會維持與指定的 DateTime相同。

如果 years 為負數,則產生的 DateTime 值早於指定的 DateTime

KindDateTime回值的 屬性一律等於 DateTimeKind.Unspecified。 您可以呼叫 DateTime.SpecifyKind 方法來保留 Kind 參數的 time 屬性,如下列範例所示。

returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddYears(time, years), time.Kind);
returnTime = DateTime.SpecifyKind(cal.AddYears(time, years), time.Kind)

適用於

另請參閱