PackageDigitalSignatureManager.Sign 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.IO.Packaging

組件:

WindowsBase.dll

以指定的 X.509 憑證簽署封裝組件清單。

多載

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>)	提示使用者提供 X.509 憑證，稍後會使用此憑證對指定的封裝組件清單進行數位簽署。
Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate)	以指定的 X.509 憑證簽署封裝組件清單。
Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>)	以指定的 X.509 憑證簽署封裝組件和封裝關聯性清單。
Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>, String)	使用指定的 X.509 憑證和標識碼簽署套件元件和套件關聯性清單， (標識子) 。
Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>, String, IEnumerable<DataObject>, IEnumerable<Reference>)	使用指定的 X.509 憑證和簽章標識碼來簽署套件元件、套件關聯性或自定義物件清單， (標識子) 。

範例

下列範例示範在 中 Package以數位方式簽署元件清單的步驟。

private static void SignAllParts(Package package)
{
    if (package == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)");

    // Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    PackageDigitalSignatureManager dsm =
        new PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package);
    dsm.CertificateOption =
        CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart;

    // Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    // (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri> toSign =
        new System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri>();
    foreach (PackagePart packagePart in package.GetParts())
    {
        // Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri);
    }

    // Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    // The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    // Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin));

    // Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin);

    // Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)));

    // Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    try
    {
        dsm.Sign(toSign);
    }

    // If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
    // not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
    catch (CryptographicException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Cannot Sign\n" + ex.Message,
            "No Digital Certificates Available",
            MessageBoxButton.OK,
            MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
    }
}// end:SignAllParts()

Private Shared Sub SignAllParts(ByVal package As Package)
    If package Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)")
    End If

    ' Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    Dim dsm As New PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package)
    dsm.CertificateOption = CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart

    ' Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    ' (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    Dim toSign As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Uri)()
    For Each packagePart As PackagePart In package.GetParts()
        ' Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri)
    Next

    ' Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    ' The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    ' Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin))

    ' Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin)

    ' Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)))

    ' Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    Try
        dsm.Sign(toSign)
    Catch ex As CryptographicException

        ' If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
        ' not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
        MessageBox.Show("Cannot Sign" & vbLf & ex.Message, "No Digital Certificates Available", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Exclamation)

    End Try
End Sub
Private Shared Function InlineAssignHelper(Of T)(ByRef target As T, ByVal value As T) As T
    target = value
    Return value
End Function
' end:SignAllParts()

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>)

提示使用者提供 X.509 憑證，稍後會使用此憑證對指定的封裝組件清單進行數位簽署。

public:
 System::IO::Packaging::PackageDigitalSignature ^ Sign(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<Uri ^> ^ parts);

public System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature Sign (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<Uri> parts);

member this.Sign : seq<Uri> -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature

Public Function Sign (parts As IEnumerable(Of Uri)) As PackageDigitalSignature

參數

parts

IEnumerable<Uri>

要簽署之 PackagePart 元素的統一資源識別項 (URI) 清單。

傳回

PackageDigitalSignature

用來簽署 parts 清單的數位簽章。

範例

下列範例示範如何以數位方式簽署套件元件清單。

private static void SignAllParts(Package package)
{
    if (package == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)");

    // Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    PackageDigitalSignatureManager dsm =
        new PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package);
    dsm.CertificateOption =
        CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart;

    // Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    // (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri> toSign =
        new System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri>();
    foreach (PackagePart packagePart in package.GetParts())
    {
        // Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri);
    }

    // Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    // The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    // Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin));

    // Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin);

    // Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)));

    // Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    try
    {
        dsm.Sign(toSign);
    }

    // If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
    // not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
    catch (CryptographicException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Cannot Sign\n" + ex.Message,
            "No Digital Certificates Available",
            MessageBoxButton.OK,
            MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
    }
}// end:SignAllParts()

Private Shared Sub SignAllParts(ByVal package As Package)
    If package Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)")
    End If

    ' Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    Dim dsm As New PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package)
    dsm.CertificateOption = CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart

    ' Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    ' (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    Dim toSign As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Uri)()
    For Each packagePart As PackagePart In package.GetParts()
        ' Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri)
    Next

    ' Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    ' The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    ' Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin))

    ' Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin)

    ' Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)))

    ' Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    Try
        dsm.Sign(toSign)
    Catch ex As CryptographicException

        ' If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
        ' not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
        MessageBox.Show("Cannot Sign" & vbLf & ex.Message, "No Digital Certificates Available", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Exclamation)

    End Try
End Sub
Private Shared Function InlineAssignHelper(Of T)(ByRef target As T, ByVal value As T) As T
    target = value
    Return value
End Function
' end:SignAllParts()

備註

若要讓憑證選取對話框變成特定視窗，請在呼叫 Sign之前設定 ParentWindow 屬性。

Sign 如果預設證書存儲中沒有任何憑證，則不會提示輸入憑證。

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate)

以指定的 X.509 憑證簽署封裝組件清單。

public:
 System::IO::Packaging::PackageDigitalSignature ^ Sign(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<Uri ^> ^ parts, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate ^ certificate);

public System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature Sign (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<Uri> parts, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate);

member this.Sign : seq<Uri> * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature

Public Function Sign (parts As IEnumerable(Of Uri), certificate As X509Certificate) As PackageDigitalSignature

參數

parts

IEnumerable<Uri>

要簽署之 PackagePart 元素的統一資源識別項 (URI) 清單。

certificate

X509Certificate

用來對每個指定之 parts 進行數位簽署的 X.509 憑證。

傳回

PackageDigitalSignature

用來簽署 parts 之指定清單的數位簽章；如果找不到任何憑證，或是使用者在憑證選取對話方塊中按一下 [取消]，則為 null。

範例

下列範例示範如何在 中 Package以數位方式簽署元件清單。

private static void SignAllParts(Package package)
{
    if (package == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)");

    // Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    PackageDigitalSignatureManager dsm =
        new PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package);
    dsm.CertificateOption =
        CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart;

    // Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    // (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri> toSign =
        new System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri>();
    foreach (PackagePart packagePart in package.GetParts())
    {
        // Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri);
    }

    // Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    // The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    // Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin));

    // Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin);

    // Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)));

    // Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    try
    {
        dsm.Sign(toSign);
    }

    // If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
    // not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
    catch (CryptographicException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Cannot Sign\n" + ex.Message,
            "No Digital Certificates Available",
            MessageBoxButton.OK,
            MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
    }
}// end:SignAllParts()

Private Shared Sub SignAllParts(ByVal package As Package)
    If package Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)")
    End If

    ' Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    Dim dsm As New PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package)
    dsm.CertificateOption = CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart

    ' Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    ' (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    Dim toSign As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Uri)()
    For Each packagePart As PackagePart In package.GetParts()
        ' Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri)
    Next

    ' Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    ' The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    ' Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin))

    ' Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin)

    ' Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)))

    ' Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    Try
        dsm.Sign(toSign)
    Catch ex As CryptographicException

        ' If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
        ' not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
        MessageBox.Show("Cannot Sign" & vbLf & ex.Message, "No Digital Certificates Available", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Exclamation)

    End Try
End Sub
Private Shared Function InlineAssignHelper(Of T)(ByRef target As T, ByVal value As T) As T
    target = value
    Return value
End Function
' end:SignAllParts()

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>)

以指定的 X.509 憑證簽署封裝組件和封裝關聯性清單。

public:
 System::IO::Packaging::PackageDigitalSignature ^ Sign(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<Uri ^> ^ parts, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate ^ certificate, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::IO::Packaging::PackageRelationshipSelector ^> ^ relationshipSelectors);

public System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature Sign (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<Uri> parts, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> relationshipSelectors);

member this.Sign : seq<Uri> * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate * seq<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature

Public Function Sign (parts As IEnumerable(Of Uri), certificate As X509Certificate, relationshipSelectors As IEnumerable(Of PackageRelationshipSelector)) As PackageDigitalSignature

參數

parts

IEnumerable<Uri>

要簽署之 PackagePart 物件的統一資源識別項 (URI) 清單。

certificate

X509Certificate

用來對每個指定之組件和關聯性進行數位簽署的 X.509 憑證。

relationshipSelectors

IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>

要簽署的 PackageRelationship 物件清單。

傳回

PackageDigitalSignature

用來簽署 parts 和 relationshipSelectors 清單中所指定元素的數位簽章。

例外狀況

ArgumentException

parts 和 relationshipSelectors 都未指定要簽署的任何物件。

範例

下列範例示範如何以數位方式簽署套件元件清單。

private static void SignAllParts(Package package)
{
    if (package == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)");

    // Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    PackageDigitalSignatureManager dsm =
        new PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package);
    dsm.CertificateOption =
        CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart;

    // Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    // (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri> toSign =
        new System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri>();
    foreach (PackagePart packagePart in package.GetParts())
    {
        // Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri);
    }

    // Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    // The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    // Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin));

    // Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin);

    // Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)));

    // Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    try
    {
        dsm.Sign(toSign);
    }

    // If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
    // not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
    catch (CryptographicException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Cannot Sign\n" + ex.Message,
            "No Digital Certificates Available",
            MessageBoxButton.OK,
            MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
    }
}// end:SignAllParts()

Private Shared Sub SignAllParts(ByVal package As Package)
    If package Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)")
    End If

    ' Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    Dim dsm As New PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package)
    dsm.CertificateOption = CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart

    ' Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    ' (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    Dim toSign As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Uri)()
    For Each packagePart As PackagePart In package.GetParts()
        ' Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri)
    Next

    ' Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    ' The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    ' Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin))

    ' Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin)

    ' Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)))

    ' Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    Try
        dsm.Sign(toSign)
    Catch ex As CryptographicException

        ' If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
        ' not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
        MessageBox.Show("Cannot Sign" & vbLf & ex.Message, "No Digital Certificates Available", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Exclamation)

    End Try
End Sub
Private Shared Function InlineAssignHelper(Of T)(ByRef target As T, ByVal value As T) As T
    target = value
    Return value
End Function
' end:SignAllParts()

備註

介於和 relationshipSelectors 之間parts必須至少有一個要簽署的專案。

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>, String)

使用指定的 X.509 憑證和標識碼簽署套件元件和套件關聯性清單， (標識子) 。

public:
 System::IO::Packaging::PackageDigitalSignature ^ Sign(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<Uri ^> ^ parts, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate ^ certificate, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::IO::Packaging::PackageRelationshipSelector ^> ^ relationshipSelectors, System::String ^ signatureId);

public System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature Sign (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<Uri> parts, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> relationshipSelectors, string signatureId);

member this.Sign : seq<Uri> * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate * seq<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> * string -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature

Public Function Sign (parts As IEnumerable(Of Uri), certificate As X509Certificate, relationshipSelectors As IEnumerable(Of PackageRelationshipSelector), signatureId As String) As PackageDigitalSignature

參數

parts

IEnumerable<Uri>

要簽署之 PackagePart 物件的統一資源識別項 (URI) 清單。

certificate

X509Certificate

用來對每個指定之組件和關聯性進行數位簽署的 X.509 憑證。

relationshipSelectors

IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>

要簽署的 PackageRelationship 物件清單。

signatureId

String

要與簽章相關聯的識別字串。

傳回

PackageDigitalSignature

用來簽署 parts 和 relationshipSelectors 清單中所指定元素的數位簽章。

例外狀況

ArgumentException

parts 和 relationshipSelectors 都未指定要簽署的任何項目。

範例

下列範例示範如何以數位方式簽署套件元件清單。

private static void SignAllParts(Package package)
{
    if (package == null)
        throw new ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)");

    // Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    PackageDigitalSignatureManager dsm =
        new PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package);
    dsm.CertificateOption =
        CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart;

    // Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    // (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri> toSign =
        new System.Collections.Generic.List<Uri>();
    foreach (PackagePart packagePart in package.GetParts())
    {
        // Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri);
    }

    // Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    // The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    // Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin));

    // Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin);

    // Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(new Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)));

    // Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    try
    {
        dsm.Sign(toSign);
    }

    // If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
    // not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
    catch (CryptographicException ex)
    {
        MessageBox.Show(
            "Cannot Sign\n" + ex.Message,
            "No Digital Certificates Available",
            MessageBoxButton.OK,
            MessageBoxImage.Exclamation);
    }
}// end:SignAllParts()

Private Shared Sub SignAllParts(ByVal package As Package)
    If package Is Nothing Then
        Throw New ArgumentNullException("SignAllParts(package)")
    End If

    ' Create the DigitalSignature Manager
    Dim dsm As New PackageDigitalSignatureManager(package)
    dsm.CertificateOption = CertificateEmbeddingOption.InSignaturePart

    ' Create a list of all the part URIs in the package to sign
    ' (GetParts() also includes PackageRelationship parts).
    Dim toSign As New System.Collections.Generic.List(Of Uri)()
    For Each packagePart As PackagePart In package.GetParts()
        ' Add all package parts to the list for signing.
        toSign.Add(packagePart.Uri)
    Next

    ' Add the URI for SignatureOrigin PackageRelationship part.
    ' The SignatureOrigin relationship is created when Sign() is called.
    ' Signing the SignatureOrigin relationship disables counter-signatures.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(dsm.SignatureOrigin))

    ' Also sign the SignatureOrigin part.
    toSign.Add(dsm.SignatureOrigin)

    ' Add the package relationship to the signature origin to be signed.
    toSign.Add(PackUriHelper.GetRelationshipPartUri(New Uri("/", UriKind.RelativeOrAbsolute)))

    ' Sign() will prompt the user to select a Certificate to sign with.
    Try
        dsm.Sign(toSign)
    Catch ex As CryptographicException

        ' If there are no certificates or the SmartCard manager is
        ' not running, catch the exception and show an error message.
        MessageBox.Show("Cannot Sign" & vbLf & ex.Message, "No Digital Certificates Available", MessageBoxButton.OK, MessageBoxImage.Exclamation)

    End Try
End Sub
Private Shared Function InlineAssignHelper(Of T)(ByRef target As T, ByVal value As T) As T
    target = value
    Return value
End Function
' end:SignAllParts()

備註

清單可以是空null的parts，如果relationshipSelectors至少包含一個專案，則為 。

清單可以是空null的relationshipSelectors，如果parts至少包含一個專案，則為 。

清單 parts 與 relationshipSelectors 之間必須至少有一個要簽署的專案。

Sign(IEnumerable<Uri>, X509Certificate, IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>, String, IEnumerable<DataObject>, IEnumerable<Reference>)

使用指定的 X.509 憑證和簽章標識碼來簽署套件元件、套件關聯性或自定義物件清單， (標識子) 。

public:
 System::IO::Packaging::PackageDigitalSignature ^ Sign(System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<Uri ^> ^ parts, System::Security::Cryptography::X509Certificates::X509Certificate ^ certificate, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::IO::Packaging::PackageRelationshipSelector ^> ^ relationshipSelectors, System::String ^ signatureId, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Security::Cryptography::Xml::DataObject ^> ^ signatureObjects, System::Collections::Generic::IEnumerable<System::Security::Cryptography::Xml::Reference ^> ^ objectReferences);

public System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature Sign (System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<Uri> parts, System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate certificate, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> relationshipSelectors, string signatureId, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.DataObject> signatureObjects, System.Collections.Generic.IEnumerable<System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.Reference> objectReferences);

member this.Sign : seq<Uri> * System.Security.Cryptography.X509Certificates.X509Certificate * seq<System.IO.Packaging.PackageRelationshipSelector> * string * seq<System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.DataObject> * seq<System.Security.Cryptography.Xml.Reference> -> System.IO.Packaging.PackageDigitalSignature

Public Function Sign (parts As IEnumerable(Of Uri), certificate As X509Certificate, relationshipSelectors As IEnumerable(Of PackageRelationshipSelector), signatureId As String, signatureObjects As IEnumerable(Of DataObject), objectReferences As IEnumerable(Of Reference)) As PackageDigitalSignature

參數

parts

IEnumerable<Uri>

要簽署之 PackagePart 物件的統一資源識別項 (URI) 清單。

certificate

X509Certificate

用來對每個指定之組件和關聯性進行數位簽署的 X.509 憑證。

relationshipSelectors

IEnumerable<PackageRelationshipSelector>

要簽署的 PackageRelationship 物件清單。

signatureId

String

要與簽章相關聯的識別字串。

signatureObjects

IEnumerable<DataObject>

要簽署的自訂資料物件清單。

objectReferences

IEnumerable<Reference>

要簽署的自訂物件參考清單。

傳回

PackageDigitalSignature

用來簽署 parts 和 relationshipSelectors 清單中所指定元素的數位簽章。

例外狀況

ArgumentException

parts、relationshipSelectors、signatureObjects 和 objectReferences 都未指定要簽署的任何項目。

InvalidOperationException

所簽署組件的 ContentType 參考空白、null 或未定義的 TransformMapping。

XmlException

signatureId 不是 null ，而且不是有效的 XML 架構標識碼 (，例如，開頭為前置數值) 。

備註

至少必須有一個專案才能登入 parts、 relationshipSelectors、 signatureObjects或 objectReferences。

注意

下列兩個備註中的 、Manifest、Reference、 SignatureProperties和 Transform 詞彙Object是指 W3C XML-Signature 語法和處理規格所定義的元素類型和標記，請參閱 https://www.w3.org/TR/xmldsig-core/。

這個和其他 Sign 方法多載會使用目前的 TransformMapping 字典來定義 Transform ，以根據封裝元件 ContentType套用 。 Microsoft Open Packaging 慣例 (OPC) 規格目前只允許兩個有效的 Transform 演算法：C14 和 C14N。 W3C XML-Signature 語法和處理標準不允許空白 Manifest 標記。 此外，開放式封裝慣例規格也需要包含 Package和 SignatureProperties 標籤的特定Object標籤Manifest。 每個 Manifest 標記也會包含至少一個 Reference 標籤。 這些標記要求每個簽章至少簽署一個 PackagePart (非空白元件標籤標籤) 或 PackageRelationship (非空白 relationshipSelectors) ，即使簽章只需要簽署 signatureObjects 或 objectReferences。

這個Sign方法會DigestMethod忽略與中所objectReferences定義之每個 Reference 相關聯的屬性。

此 Sign 多載支持產生需要自定義 Object 標籤的 XML 簽章。 若要簽署任何提供的 Object 標記，必須以統一資源標識碼提供對應的 Reference 標記， (URI) 指定 Object 本機片段語法中的標記。 例如， Object 如果標記的標識碼為 「myObject」，則 Reference 標記中的 URI 會是 「#myObject」。 若為未簽署的物件，則不需要 Reference 。