BigInteger.IComparable.CompareTo(Object) 方法

定義

命名空間:

System.Numerics

組件:

System.Runtime.Numerics.dll

比較這個執行個體與特定物件，並且傳回一個整數，指出這個執行個體的值是小於、等於或大於特定物件的值。

 virtual int System.IComparable.CompareTo(System::Object ^ obj) = IComparable::CompareTo;

int IComparable.CompareTo (object obj);

abstract member System.IComparable.CompareTo : obj -> int
override this.System.IComparable.CompareTo : obj -> int

Function CompareTo (obj As Object) As Integer Implements IComparable.CompareTo

參數

obj

Object

要比較的物件。

傳回

Int32

帶正負號的整數，表示目前執行個體與 obj 參數的關聯性，如下表所示。

傳回值	描述
小於零	目前的執行個體小於 obj。
零	目前的執行個體等於 obj。
大於零	目前執行個體大於 obj，或者 obj 參數為 null。

實作

CompareTo(Object)

例外狀況

ArgumentException

obj 不是 BigInteger。

範例

下列範例會 CompareTo(Object) 呼叫 方法，以比較 BigInteger 值與物件陣列中的每個元素：

object[] values = { BigInteger.Pow(Int64.MaxValue, 10), null,
                    12.534, Int64.MaxValue, BigInteger.One };
BigInteger number = UInt64.MaxValue;

foreach (object value in values)
{
   try {
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} with '{1}': {2}", number, value,
                        number.CompareTo(value));
   }
   catch (ArgumentException) {
      Console.WriteLine("Unable to compare the {0} value {1} with a BigInteger.",
                        value.GetType().Name, value);
   }
}
// The example displays the following output:
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '4.4555084156466750133735972424E+189': -1
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '': 1
//    Unable to compare the Double value 12.534 with a BigInteger.
//    Unable to compare the Int64 value 9223372036854775807 with a BigInteger.
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '1': 1

let values =
    [| BigInteger.Pow(Int64.MaxValue, 10)
       Unchecked.defaultof<bigint>
       bigint 12.534
       Int64.MaxValue
       BigInteger.One |]

let number = bigint UInt64.MaxValue

for value in values do
    try
        printfn $"Comparing {number} with '{value}': {number.CompareTo value}"
    with :? ArgumentException as e ->
        printfn $"Unable to compare the {value.GetType().Name} value {value} with a BigInteger."
// The example displays the following output:
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '4.4555084156466750133735972424E+189': -1
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '': 1
//    Unable to compare the Double value 12.534 with a BigInteger.
//    Unable to compare the Int64 value 9223372036854775807 with a BigInteger.
//    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '1': 1

Dim values() As Object = { BigInteger.Pow(Int64.MaxValue, 10), Nothing, 
                           12.534, Int64.MaxValue, BigInteger.One }
Dim number As BigInteger = UInt64.MaxValue

For Each value As Object In values
   Try
      Console.WriteLine("Comparing {0} with '{1}': {2}", number, value, 
                        number.CompareTo(value))
   Catch e As ArgumentException
      Console.WriteLine("Unable to compare the {0} value {1} with a BigInteger.",
                        value.GetType().Name, value)
   End Try                     
Next                                 
' The example displays the following output:
'    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '4.4555084156466750133735972424E+189': -1
'    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '': 1
'    Unable to compare the Double value 12.534 with a BigInteger.
'    Unable to compare the Int64 value 9223372036854775807 with a BigInteger.
'    Comparing 18446744073709551615 with '1': 1

備註

參數 obj 必須是下列其中一項：

• 運行時間類型為 BigInteger的物件。

• 值為 Object 的 null變數。 如果 參數的值 obj 是 null，則方法會傳回 1，表示目前的實例大於 obj。

另請參閱

• CompareTo(Object)