IExtensibleDataObject 介面

定義

命名空間:

System.Runtime.Serialization

組件:

System.Runtime.Serialization.Xml.dll

來源:

IExtensibleDataObject.cs

提供資料結構，以便儲存 XmlObjectSerializer 在還原序列化標記有 DataContractAttribute 屬性的型別時所遇到的額外資料。

public interface class IExtensibleDataObject

public interface IExtensibleDataObject

type IExtensibleDataObject = interface

Public Interface IExtensibleDataObject

衍生

範例

下列程式碼會示範型別的執行個體 (PersonVersion2)，它是可序列化型別的第二個版本 (Person)。 第二個版本包含第一個版本沒有呈現的額外資料 (ID 欄位)。

// Implement the IExtensibleDataObject interface
// to store the extra data for future versions.
[DataContract(
    Name = "Person",
    Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com/employees")]
class Person : IExtensibleDataObject
{
    // To implement the IExtensibleDataObject interface,
    // you must implement the ExtensionData property. The property
    // holds data from future versions of the class for backward
    // compatibility.
    private ExtensionDataObject extensionDataObject_value;
    public ExtensionDataObject ExtensionData
    {
        get
        {
            return extensionDataObject_value;
        }
        set
        {
            extensionDataObject_value = value;
        }
    }
    [DataMember]
    public string Name;
}

// The second version of the class adds a new field. The field's
// data is stored in the ExtensionDataObject field of
// the first version (Person). You must also set the Name property
// of the DataContractAttribute to match the first version.
// If necessary, also set the Namespace property so that the
// name of the contracts is the same.
[DataContract(Name = "Person",
    Namespace = "http://www.cohowinery.com/employees")]
class PersonVersion2 : IExtensibleDataObject
{
    // Best practice: add an Order number to new members.
    [DataMember(Order=2)]
    public int ID;

    [DataMember]
    public string Name;

    private ExtensionDataObject extensionDataObject_value;
    public ExtensionDataObject ExtensionData
    {
        get
        {
            return extensionDataObject_value;
        }
        set
        {
            extensionDataObject_value = value;
        }
    }
}

' Implement the IExtensibleDataObject interface 
' to store the extra data for future versions.
<DataContract(Name := "Person", [Namespace] := "http://www.cohowinery.com/employees")>  _
Class Person
    Implements IExtensibleDataObject
    ' To implement the IExtensibleDataObject interface,
    ' you must implement the ExtensionData property. The property
    ' holds data from future versions of the class for backward
    ' compatibility.
    Private extensionDataObject_value As ExtensionDataObject
    
    Public Property ExtensionData() As ExtensionDataObject _
       Implements IExtensibleDataObject.ExtensionData
        Get
            Return extensionDataObject_value
        End Get
        Set
            extensionDataObject_value = value
        End Set
    End Property
    <DataMember()>  _
    Public Name As String
End Class 

' The second version of the class adds a new field. The field's 
' data is stored in the ExtensionDataObject field of
' the first version (Person). You must also set the Name property 
' of the DataContractAttribute to match the first version. 
' If necessary, also set the Namespace property so that the 
' name of the contracts is the same.

<DataContract(Name := "Person", [Namespace] := "http://www.cohowinery.com/employees")>  _
Class PersonVersion2
    Implements IExtensibleDataObject

    ' Best practice: add an Order number to new members.
    <DataMember(Order:=2)>  _
    Public ID As Integer
    
    <DataMember()>  _
    Public Name As String
    
    Private extensionDataObject_value As ExtensionDataObject
    
    Public Property ExtensionData() As ExtensionDataObject _
       Implements IExtensibleDataObject.ExtensionData
        Get
            Return extensionDataObject_value
        End Get
        Set
            extensionDataObject_value = value
        End Set
    End Property
End Class

備註

如需此 API 的詳細資訊，請參閱 IExtensibleDataObject 的補充 API 備註。

屬性

ExtensionData

取得或設定包含額外資料的結構。

另請參閱

• ExtensionDataObject
• 資料合約版本控制
• 使用資料合約