RecognizeCompletedEventArgs.AudioPosition 屬性

定義

命名空間:

System.Speech.Recognition

組件:

System.Speech.dll

套件:

System.Speech v9.0.0-rc.2.24473.5

來源:

RecognizeCompletedEventArgs.cs

取得在與 RecognizeCompleted 事件相關聯之輸入裝置音訊資料流中的位置。

public:
 property TimeSpan AudioPosition { TimeSpan get(); };

public TimeSpan AudioPosition { get; }

member this.AudioPosition : TimeSpan

Public ReadOnly Property AudioPosition As TimeSpan

屬性值

TimeSpan

在與 RecognizeCompleted 事件相關聯之輸入裝置音訊資料流中的位置。

範例

下列範例會使用 SpeechRecognitionEngine.RecognizeAsync 方法搭配同進程辨識器，在語音辨識文法上執行非同步語音辨識。 此範例會先使用 Choices 和 GrammarBuilder 物件來建立語音辨識文法，再將其建置到 Grammar 物件中。 事件的處理常式會將 SpeechRecognitionEngine.RecognizeCompleted 辨識作業的相關資訊輸出至主控台。

using System;  
using System.Speech.Recognition;  

namespace SampleRecognition  
{  
  class Program  
  {  
    private static SpeechRecognitionEngine recognizer;  
    public static void Main(string[] args)  
    {  

      // Initialize a SpeechRecognitionEngine object and set its input.  
      recognizer = new SpeechRecognitionEngine(new System.Globalization.CultureInfo("en-US"));  
      recognizer.SetInputToDefaultAudioDevice();  

      // Configure recognition parameters.  
      recognizer.InitialSilenceTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(5.0);  
      recognizer.BabbleTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(3.0);  
      recognizer.EndSilenceTimeout = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.0);  
      recognizer.EndSilenceTimeoutAmbiguous = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(1.0);  

      // Add a handler for the LoadGrammarCompleted event.  
      recognizer.LoadGrammarCompleted +=  
        new EventHandler<LoadGrammarCompletedEventArgs>(recognizer_LoadGrammarCompleted);  

      // Add a handler for the RecognizeCompleted event.  
      recognizer.RecognizeCompleted +=   
        new EventHandler<RecognizeCompletedEventArgs>(recognizer_RecognizeCompleted);  

      // Create a speech recognition grammar and build it into a Grammar object.  
      Choices bankingMenu = new Choices(new string[]   
      { "Access accounts", "Transfer funds", "Pay bills", "Get loan balance" });  
      GrammarBuilder banking = new GrammarBuilder(bankingMenu);  
      Grammar bankGrammar = new Grammar(banking);  
      bankGrammar.Name = "Banking Menu";  

      // Load the Grammar objects to the recognizer.  
      recognizer.LoadGrammarAsync(bankGrammar);  

      // Start asynchronous, continuous recognition.  
      recognizer.RecognizeAsync();  

      // Keep the console window open.  
      Console.ReadLine();  
    }  

    // Handle the RecognizeCompleted event.  
    static void recognizer_RecognizeCompleted(object sender, RecognizeCompletedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      if (e.Error != null)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          "RecognizeCompleted, error occurred during recognition: {0}", e.Error);  
        return;  
      }  

      if (e.InitialSilenceTimeout || e.BabbleTimeout)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          "RecognizeCompleted: BabbleTimeout({0}), InitialSilenceTimeout({1}).",  
          e.BabbleTimeout, e.InitialSilenceTimeout);  
        return;  
      }  

      if (e.InputStreamEnded)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          "RecognizeCompleted: AudioPosition({0}), InputStreamEnded({1}).",  
          e.AudioPosition, e.InputStreamEnded);  
      }  

      if (e.Result != null)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine(  
          "RecognizeCompleted: Grammar ({0}), Text ({1}), Confidence ({2}), AudioPosition ({3}).",  
          e.Result.Grammar.Name, e.Result.Text, e.Result.Confidence, e.AudioPosition);  
      }  

      else  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine("RecognizeCompleted: No result.");  
      }   

      Console.WriteLine();  
      Console.WriteLine("Press any key to exit...");  
      Console.ReadKey();  
    }  

    // Handle the LoadGrammarCompleted event.   
    static void recognizer_LoadGrammarCompleted(object sender, LoadGrammarCompletedEventArgs e)  
    {  
      string grammarName = e.Grammar.Name;  
      bool grammarLoaded = e.Grammar.Loaded;  
      bool grammarEnabled = e.Grammar.Enabled;  

      if (e.Error != null)  
      {  
        Console.WriteLine("LoadGrammar for {0} failed with a {1}.",  
        grammarName, e.Error.GetType().Name);  

        // Add exception handling code here.  
      }  

      Console.WriteLine("Grammar {0} {1} loaded and {2} enabled.", grammarName,   
        (grammarLoaded) ? "is" : "is not", (grammarEnabled) ? "is" : "is not");  
    }  
  }            
}  

備註

此屬性會參考輸入裝置所產生音訊資料流程中已辨識片語開頭的位置。 相較之下， RecognizerAudioPosition 屬性會參考辨識器在其音訊輸入內的位置。 這些位置可能不同。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱 使用語音辨識事件。

另請參閱

• SpeechRecognitionEngine
• RecognizeCompleted
• AudioPosition