UTF7Encoding.GetString(Byte[], Int32, Int32) 方法
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
將位元組陣列中的某一段位元組範圍解碼成字串。
public:
override System::String ^ GetString(cli::array <System::Byte> ^ bytes, int index, int count);
public override string GetString (byte[] bytes, int index, int count);
[System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)]
public override string GetString (byte[] bytes, int index, int count);
override this.GetString : byte[] * int * int -> string
[<System.Runtime.InteropServices.ComVisible(false)>]
override this.GetString : byte[] * int * int -> string
Public Overrides Function GetString (bytes As Byte(), index As Integer, count As Integer) As String
參數
- bytes
- Byte[]
包含要解碼之位元組序列的位元組陣列。
- index
- Int32
要解碼的第一個位元組索引。
- count
- Int32
要解碼的位元組數。
傳回
String,包含將指定之位元組序列解碼的結果。
- 屬性
例外狀況
bytes
為 null
(Nothing
)。
如需詳細資訊, (發生後援,請參閱 .NET) 中的字元編碼 。
-和-
範例
下列程式代碼範例會將字串編碼為位元組數位,然後將位元組譯碼回字串。
using namespace System;
using namespace System::Text;
int main()
{
// Create an instance of UTF7Encoding.
UTF7Encoding^ u7 = gcnew UTF7Encoding( true );
// Create byte arrays from the same string containing the following characters:
// Latin Small Letter Z (U+007A)
// Latin Small Letter A (U+0061)
// Combining Breve (U+0306)
// Latin Small Letter AE With Acute (U+01FD)
// Greek Small Letter Beta (U+03B2)
String^ myStr = "za\u0306\u01FD\u03B2";
// Encode the string.
array<Byte>^myBArr = gcnew array<Byte>(u7->GetByteCount( myStr ));
u7->GetBytes( myStr, 0, myStr->Length, myBArr, 0 );
// Decode the byte array.
Console::WriteLine( "The new string is: {0}", u7->GetString( myBArr, 0, myBArr->Length ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The question marks take the place of characters that cannot be displayed at the console.
The new string is: za??
*/
using System;
using System.Text;
public class SamplesUTF7Encoding {
public static void Main() {
// Create an instance of UTF7Encoding.
UTF7Encoding u7 = new UTF7Encoding( true );
// Create byte arrays from the same string containing the following characters:
// Latin Small Letter Z (U+007A)
// Latin Small Letter A (U+0061)
// Combining Breve (U+0306)
// Latin Small Letter AE With Acute (U+01FD)
// Greek Small Letter Beta (U+03B2)
String myStr = "za\u0306\u01FD\u03B2";
// Encode the string.
byte[] myBArr = new byte[u7.GetByteCount( myStr )];
u7.GetBytes( myStr, 0, myStr.Length, myBArr, 0 );
// Decode the byte array.
Console.WriteLine( "The new string is: {0}", u7.GetString( myBArr, 0, myBArr.Length ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output. The question marks take the place of characters that cannot be displayed at the console.
The new string is: za??
*/
Imports System.Text
Public Class SamplesUTF7Encoding
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Create an instance of UTF7Encoding.
Dim u7 As New UTF7Encoding(True)
' Create byte arrays from the same string containing the following characters:
' Latin Small Letter Z (U+007A)
' Latin Small Letter A (U+0061)
' Combining Breve (U+0306)
' Latin Small Letter AE With Acute (U+01FD)
' Greek Small Letter Beta (U+03B2)
Dim myStr As String = "za" & ChrW(&H0306) & ChrW(&H01FD) & ChrW(&H03B2)
' Encode the string.
Dim myBArr(u7.GetByteCount(myStr)) As Byte
u7.GetBytes(myStr, 0, myStr.Length, myBArr, 0)
' Decode the byte array.
Console.WriteLine("The new string is: {0}", u7.GetString(myBArr, 0, myBArr.Length))
End Sub
End Class
'This code produces the following output. The question marks take the place of characters that cannot be displayed at the console.
'
'The new string is: za??ß
備註
要轉換的數據,例如從數據流讀取的數據,可能只能在循序區塊中使用。 在此情況下,或者,如果數據量太大,因此需要分成較小的區塊,應用程式應該分別使用 Decoder 方法Encoder或 方法所提供的 GetDecoder 。GetEncoder
注意
UTF7Encoding 不提供錯誤偵測。 遇到無效的位元組時, UTF7Encoding 通常會發出無效的位元組。 如果位元組大於十六進位0x7F,位元組值會以零延伸至 Unicode 字元,結果會儲存在陣列中 chars
,並終止任何移位序列。 例如,如果要編碼的位元組是十六進位0x81,則產生的字元為U+0081。 基於安全性考慮,建議您使用 UTF8Encoding、 UnicodeEncoding或 UTF32Encoding ,並啟用錯誤偵測。