共用方式為


ListView.ItemDataBound 事件

定義

當資料項目繫結至 ListView 控制項中的資料時發生。

public:
 event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewItemEventArgs ^> ^ ItemDataBound;
public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItemEventArgs> ItemDataBound;
member this.ItemDataBound : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewItemEventArgs> 
Public Custom Event ItemDataBound As EventHandler(Of ListViewItemEventArgs) 

事件類型

範例

下列範例顯示如何使用 ItemDataBound 事件。


<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">

    // <Snippet2>
    protected void ContactsListView_ItemDataBound(object sender, ListViewItemEventArgs e)
    {
        Label EmailAddressLabel;
        if (e.Item.ItemType == ListViewItemType.DataItem)
        {
            // Display the email address in italics.
            EmailAddressLabel = (Label)e.Item.FindControl("EmailAddressLabel");
            EmailAddressLabel.Font.Italic = true;

            System.Data.DataRowView rowView = e.Item.DataItem as System.Data.DataRowView;
            string currentEmailAddress = rowView["EmailAddress"].ToString();
            if (currentEmailAddress == "orlando0@adventure-works.com")
            {
                EmailAddressLabel.Font.Bold = true;
            }
        }
    }
    // </Snippet2>
  
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body style="font: 10pt Trebuchet MS">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <h3>
        ListView ItemDataBound Example</h3>
    <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource" ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
        OnItemDataBound="ContactsListView_ItemDataBound" runat="server">
        <LayoutTemplate>
            <table cellpadding="2" width="680px" border="0">
                <tr style="background-color: #ADD8E6" runat="server">
                    <th runat="server">
                        First Name
                    </th>
                    <th runat="server">
                        Last Name
                    </th>
                    <th runat="server">
                        Email Address
                    </th>
                </tr>
                <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
            </table>
            <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
                <Fields>
                    <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" />
                </Fields>
            </asp:DataPager>
        </LayoutTemplate>
        <ItemTemplate>
            <tr style="background-color: #CAEEFF" runat="server">
                <td>
                    <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
                </td>
                <td>
                    <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
                </td>
                <td>
                    <asp:Label ID="EmailAddressLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
                </td>
            </tr>
        </ItemTemplate>
    </asp:ListView>
    <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
    <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
    <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
    <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
    <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress FROM SalesLT.Customer">
    </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
    "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script runat="server">

    ' <Snippet2>
    Protected Sub ContactsListView_ItemDataBound(ByVal sender As Object, _
                                                 ByVal e As ListViewItemEventArgs)
  
        If e.Item.ItemType = ListViewItemType.DataItem Then
            ' Display the email address in italics.
            Dim EmailAddressLabel As Label = _
              CType(e.Item.FindControl("EmailAddressLabel"), Label)
            EmailAddressLabel.Font.Italic = True

            Dim rowView As System.Data.DataRowView
            rowView = CType(e.Item.DataItem, System.Data.DataRowView)
            Dim currentEmailAddress As String = rowView("EmailAddress").ToString()
            If currentEmailAddress = "orlando0@adventure-works.com" Then
                EmailAddressLabel.Font.Bold = True
            End If
        End If
        
    End Sub
    ' </Snippet2>

</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml">
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
    <title>ListView ItemDataBound Example</title>
</head>
<body style="font: 10pt Trebuchet MS">
    <form id="form1" runat="server">
    <h3>
        ListView ItemDataBound Example</h3>
    <asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView" DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource" ConvertEmptyStringToNull="true"
        OnItemDataBound="ContactsListView_ItemDataBound" runat="server">
        <layouttemplate>
          <table cellpadding="2" width="680px" border="0">
            <tr style="background-color: #ADD8E6" runat="server">
                <th runat="server">First Name</th>
                <th runat="server">Last Name</th>
                <th runat="server">Email Address</th>
            </tr>
            <tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
          </table>
          <asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
            <Fields>
              <asp:NumericPagerField ButtonCount="10" /> 
            </Fields>
          </asp:DataPager>
        </layouttemplate>
        <itemtemplate>
          <tr style="background-color: #CAEEFF" runat="server">
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
            </td>
            <td>
              <asp:Label ID="EmailAddressLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
            </td>
          </tr>
        </itemtemplate>
    </asp:ListView>
    <!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects      -->
    <!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET    -->
    <!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value       -->
    <!-- from the Web.config file.                                -->
    <asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server" ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorksConnectionString %>"
        SelectCommand="SELECT FirstName, LastName, EmailAddress FROM SalesLT.Customer">
    </asp:SqlDataSource>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

備註

ListView在可以轉譯控件之前,控件中的每個專案都必須系結至數據源中的記錄。 ItemDataBound當數據項系結至 控件中的數據ListView時,就會引發 事件。 (Data 專案是由 ListViewDataItem objects 表示。) 這可讓您在發生此事件時執行自定義例程,例如修改系結至專案的數據值。

ListViewItemEventArgs物件會傳遞至事件處理程式,可讓您存取所系結之項目的屬性。 若要存取專案中的特定控制件,請使用 FindControl 物件之 屬性ListViewItemEventArgs中包含的 Item 物件方法ListViewItem。 您可以使用 屬性來判斷哪些項目類型 (資料項、插入專案、空專案) 系結 ItemType

如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件

適用於

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