ListView.ItemUpdated 事件
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
當要求更新作業時,在 ListView 控制項更新項目之後發生。
public:
event EventHandler<System::Web::UI::WebControls::ListViewUpdatedEventArgs ^> ^ ItemUpdated;
public event EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewUpdatedEventArgs> ItemUpdated;
member this.ItemUpdated : EventHandler<System.Web.UI.WebControls.ListViewUpdatedEventArgs>
Public Custom Event ItemUpdated As EventHandler(Of ListViewUpdatedEventArgs)
事件類型
範例
下列範例示範如何新增 事件的事件處理程式 ItemUpdated 。
重要
這個範例有一個可接受使用者輸入的文字方塊,這可能會造成安全性威脅。 根據預設,ASP.NET Web 網頁會驗證使用者輸入未包含指令碼或 HTML 項目。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 Script Exploits Overview (指令碼攻擊概觀)。
<%@ Page language="C#" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
void Page_Load()
{
Message.Text = String.Empty;
}
//<Snippet2>
void ContactsListView_ItemUpdated(Object sender, ListViewUpdatedEventArgs e)
{
if (e.Exception != null)
{
if (e.AffectedRows == 0)
{
e.KeepInEditMode = true;
Message.Text = "An exception occurred updating the contact. " +
"Please verify your values and try again.";
}
else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred updating the contact. " +
"Please verify the values in the recently updated item.";
e.ExceptionHandled = true;
}
}
//</Snippet2>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemUpdated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView.ItemUpdated Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemUpdated="ContactsListView_ItemUpdated"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="True" ShowLastPageButton="True"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr runat="server">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="Email" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" />
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Person.Contact
Set [FirstName] = @FirstName, [LastName] = @LastName, [EmailAddress] = @EmailAddress
WHERE [ContactID] = @ContactID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page language="VB" %>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN"
"http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">
<script runat="server">
Sub Page_Load()
Message.Text = String.Empty
End Sub
'<Snippet2>
Sub ContactsListView_ItemUpdated(sender As Object, e As ListViewUpdatedEventArgs)
If e.Exception IsNot Nothing Then
If e.AffectedRows = 0 Then
e.KeepInEditMode = True
Message.Text = "An exception occurred updating the contact. " & _
"Please verify your values and try again."
Else
Message.Text = "An exception occurred updating the contact. " & _
"Please verify the values in the recently updated item."
End If
e.ExceptionHandled = True
End If
End Sub
'</Snippet2>
</script>
<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" runat="server">
<title>ListView.ItemUpdated Example</title>
</head>
<body>
<form id="form1" runat="server">
<h3>ListView.ItemUpdated Example</h3>
<asp:Label ID="Message"
ForeColor="Red"
runat="server"/>
<br/>
<asp:ListView ID="ContactsListView"
DataSourceID="ContactsDataSource"
DataKeyNames="ContactID"
OnItemUpdated="ContactsListView_ItemUpdated"
runat="server">
<LayoutTemplate>
<table cellpadding="2" border="1" runat="server" id="tblContacts" width="640px">
<tr runat="server" id="itemPlaceholder" />
</table>
<asp:DataPager runat="server" ID="PeopleDataPager" PageSize="12">
<Fields>
<asp:NextPreviousPagerField
ShowFirstPageButton="True" ShowLastPageButton="True"
FirstPageText="|<< " LastPageText=" >>|"
NextPageText=" > " PreviousPageText=" < " />
</Fields>
</asp:DataPager>
</LayoutTemplate>
<ItemTemplate>
<tr>
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label ID="FirstNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("FirstName") %>' />
<asp:Label ID="LastNameLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("LastName") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:Label ID="EmailLabel" runat="server" Text='<%#Eval("EmailAddress") %>' />
</td>
<td>
<asp:LinkButton ID="EditButton" runat="server" CommandName="Edit" Text="Edit" />
</td>
</tr>
</ItemTemplate>
<EditItemTemplate>
<tr style="background-color:#ADD8E6">
<td valign="top">
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="FirstNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="FirstNameTextBox" Text="First Name"/>
<asp:TextBox ID="FirstNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("FirstName") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="LastNameLabel"
AssociatedControlID="LastNameTextBox" Text="Last Name" />
<asp:TextBox ID="LastNameTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("LastName") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" /><br />
<asp:Label runat="server" ID="EmailLabel"
AssociatedControlID="EmailTextBox" Text="Email" />
<asp:TextBox ID="EmailTextBox" runat="server"
Text='<%# Bind("EmailAddress") %>' MaxLength="50" Width="200px" />
</td>
<td colspan="2" valign="top">
<asp:LinkButton ID="UpdateButton" runat="server" CommandName="Update" Text="Update" />
<asp:LinkButton ID="CancelButton" runat="server" CommandName="Cancel" Text="Cancel" />
</td>
</tr>
</EditItemTemplate>
</asp:ListView>
<!-- This example uses Microsoft SQL Server and connects -->
<!-- to the AdventureWorks sample database. Use an ASP.NET -->
<!-- expression to retrieve the connection string value -->
<!-- from the Web.config file. -->
<asp:SqlDataSource ID="ContactsDataSource" runat="server"
ConnectionString="<%$ ConnectionStrings:AdventureWorks_DataConnectionString %>"
SelectCommand="SELECT [ContactID], [FirstName], [LastName], [EmailAddress]
FROM Person.Contact"
UpdateCommand="UPDATE Person.Contact
Set [FirstName] = @FirstName, [LastName] = @LastName, [EmailAddress] = @EmailAddress
WHERE [ContactID] = @ContactID">
</asp:SqlDataSource>
</form>
</body>
</html>
備註
ItemUpdated當單擊專案的 [更新] 按鈕,或在UpdateItem控件更新項目之後呼叫 方法時ListView,就會引發 事件。 ([更新] 按鈕是屬性設定為 “Update”的按鈕控件 CommandName 。) 這可讓您在發生此事件時執行自定義例程,例如檢查更新作業的結果。
ListViewUpdatedEventArgs物件會傳遞至事件處理程式,可讓您判斷受影響的數據列數目。 它也可讓您判斷可能發生的例外狀況。 您可以藉由設定 ExceptionHandled 物件的 屬性 ListViewUpdatedEventArgs ,來指出是否在事件處理程式中處理例外狀況。
如需如何處理事件的詳細資訊,請參閱 處理和引發事件。