DrawTreeNodeEventArgs.State 屬性

定義

命名空間:

System.Windows.Forms

組件:

System.Windows.Forms.dll

取得所要繪製 TreeNode 的目前狀態。

public:
 property System::Windows::Forms::TreeNodeStates State { System::Windows::Forms::TreeNodeStates get(); };

public System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeStates State { get; }

member this.State : System.Windows.Forms.TreeNodeStates

Public ReadOnly Property State As TreeNodeStates

屬性值

TreeNodeStates

TreeNodeStates 值的位元組合，表示 TreeNode 的目前狀態。

範例

下列程式碼範例示範如何使用擁有者繪圖來自訂 TreeView 控制項。 範例 TreeView 中的控制項會顯示選擇性節點標籤以及標準節點標籤。 節點標籤是使用 屬性來 TreeNode.Tag 指定。 控制項 TreeView 也會使用自訂色彩，包括自訂醒目提示色彩。

您可以藉由設定色彩屬性來自訂大部分 TreeView 的色彩，但選取範圍醒目提示色彩無法當做屬性使用。 此外，預設選取範圍醒目提示矩形只會在節點標籤周圍延伸。 擁有者繪圖必須用來繪製節點標籤，並繪製足以包含節點標籤的自訂醒目提示矩形。

在此範例中 TreeView.DrawNode ，事件的處理常式會手動繪製節點標籤和自訂選取範圍醒目提示。 未選取的節點不需要自訂。 針對這些屬性， DrawDefault 屬性會設定 true 為 ，讓作業系統繪製它們。

如需完整的範例，請參閱 DrawTreeNodeEventArgs 概觀參考主題。

   // Draws a node.
private:
   void myTreeView_DrawNode( Object^ sender, DrawTreeNodeEventArgs^ e )
   {
      // Draw the background and node text for a selected node.
      if ( (e->State & TreeNodeStates::Selected) != (TreeNodeStates)0 )
      {
         // Draw the background of the selected node. The NodeBounds
         // method makes the highlight rectangle large enough to
         // include the text of a node tag, if one is present.
         e->Graphics->FillRectangle( Brushes::Green, NodeBounds( e->Node ) );

         // Retrieve the node font. If the node font has not been set,
         // use the TreeView font.
         System::Drawing::Font^ nodeFont = e->Node->NodeFont;
         if ( nodeFont == nullptr )
                  nodeFont = (dynamic_cast<TreeView^>(sender))->Font;

         // Draw the node text.
         e->Graphics->DrawString( e->Node->Text, nodeFont, Brushes::White, Rectangle::Inflate( e->Bounds, 2, 0 ) );
      }
      // Use the default background and node text.
      else
      {
         e->DrawDefault = true;
      }

      // If a node tag is present, draw its string representation 
      // to the right of the label text.
      if ( e->Node->Tag != nullptr )
      {
         e->Graphics->DrawString( e->Node->Tag->ToString(), tagFont, Brushes::Yellow, (float)e->Bounds.Right + 2, (float)e->Bounds.Top );
      }

      
      // If the node has focus, draw the focus rectangle large, making
      // it large enough to include the text of the node tag, if present.
      if ( (e->State & TreeNodeStates::Focused) != (TreeNodeStates)0 )
      {
         Pen^ focusPen = gcnew Pen( Color::Black );
         try
         {
            focusPen->DashStyle = System::Drawing::Drawing2D::DashStyle::Dot;
            Rectangle focusBounds = NodeBounds( e->Node );
            focusBounds.Size = System::Drawing::Size( focusBounds.Width - 1, focusBounds.Height - 1 );
            e->Graphics->DrawRectangle( focusPen, focusBounds );
         }
         finally
         {
            if ( focusPen )
               delete safe_cast<IDisposable^>(focusPen);
         }

      }
   }

// Draws a node.
private void myTreeView_DrawNode(
    object sender, DrawTreeNodeEventArgs e)
{
    // Draw the background and node text for a selected node.
    if ((e.State & TreeNodeStates.Selected) != 0)
    {
        // Draw the background of the selected node. The NodeBounds
        // method makes the highlight rectangle large enough to
        // include the text of a node tag, if one is present.
        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.Green, NodeBounds(e.Node));

        // Retrieve the node font. If the node font has not been set,
        // use the TreeView font.
        Font nodeFont = e.Node.NodeFont;
        if (nodeFont == null) nodeFont = ((TreeView)sender).Font;

        // Draw the node text.
        e.Graphics.DrawString(e.Node.Text, nodeFont, Brushes.White,
            Rectangle.Inflate(e.Bounds, 2, 0));
    }

    // Use the default background and node text.
    else 
    {
        e.DrawDefault = true;
    }

    // If a node tag is present, draw its string representation 
    // to the right of the label text.
    if (e.Node.Tag != null)
    {
        e.Graphics.DrawString(e.Node.Tag.ToString(), tagFont,
            Brushes.Yellow, e.Bounds.Right + 2, e.Bounds.Top);
    }

    // If the node has focus, draw the focus rectangle large, making
    // it large enough to include the text of the node tag, if present.
    if ((e.State & TreeNodeStates.Focused) != 0)
    {
        using (Pen focusPen = new Pen(Color.Black))
        {
            focusPen.DashStyle = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dot;
            Rectangle focusBounds = NodeBounds(e.Node);
            focusBounds.Size = new Size(focusBounds.Width - 1, 
            focusBounds.Height - 1);
            e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(focusPen, focusBounds);
        }
    }
}

' Draws a node.
Private Sub myTreeView_DrawNode(ByVal sender As Object, _
    ByVal e As DrawTreeNodeEventArgs) Handles myTreeView.DrawNode

    ' Draw the background and node text for a selected node.
    If (e.State And TreeNodeStates.Selected) <> 0 Then

        ' Draw the background of the selected node. The NodeBounds
        ' method makes the highlight rectangle large enough to
        ' include the text of a node tag, if one is present.
        e.Graphics.FillRectangle(Brushes.Green, NodeBounds(e.Node))

        ' Retrieve the node font. If the node font has not been set,
        ' use the TreeView font.
        Dim nodeFont As Font = e.Node.NodeFont
        If nodeFont Is Nothing Then
            nodeFont = CType(sender, TreeView).Font
        End If

        ' Draw the node text.
        e.Graphics.DrawString(e.Node.Text, nodeFont, Brushes.White, _
            e.Bounds.Left - 2, e.Bounds.Top)

    ' Use the default background and node text.
    Else
        e.DrawDefault = True
    End If

    ' If a node tag is present, draw its string representation 
    ' to the right of the label text.
    If (e.Node.Tag IsNot Nothing) Then
        e.Graphics.DrawString(e.Node.Tag.ToString(), tagFont, _
            Brushes.Yellow, e.Bounds.Right + 2, e.Bounds.Top)
    End If

    ' If the node has focus, draw the focus rectangle large, making
    ' it large enough to include the text of the node tag, if present.
    If (e.State And TreeNodeStates.Focused) <> 0 Then
        Dim focusPen As New Pen(Color.Black)
        Try
            focusPen.DashStyle = System.Drawing.Drawing2D.DashStyle.Dot
            Dim focusBounds As Rectangle = NodeBounds(e.Node)
            focusBounds.Size = New Size(focusBounds.Width - 1, _
                focusBounds.Height - 1)
            e.Graphics.DrawRectangle(focusPen, focusBounds)
        Finally
            focusPen.Dispose()
        End Try
    End If

End Sub

備註

使用這個屬性來檢查要繪製的物件 TreeNode 是否處於特定狀態。 此屬性僅提供節點的基本狀態資訊。 例如，您可以使用這個屬性來判斷是否已選取、核取或聚焦節點。 如果您需要深入瞭解，請透過 Node 屬性擷取節點。 例如，若要判斷節點是否已展開，您必須擷取節點並檢查 TreeNode.IsExpanded 屬性。

另請參閱

• Node
• TreeNode
• IsExpanded
• TreeView