XmlTextReader.Value 屬性
定義
重要
部分資訊涉及發行前產品,在發行之前可能會有大幅修改。 Microsoft 對此處提供的資訊,不做任何明確或隱含的瑕疵擔保。
取得目前節點的文字值。
public:
virtual property System::String ^ Value { System::String ^ get(); };
public override string Value { get; }
member this.Value : string
Public Overrides ReadOnly Property Value As String
屬性值
傳回值需視節點的 NodeType 而定。 下表列出具有傳回值的節點類型。 有其他節點類型都會傳回 String.Empty
。
節點類型 | 值 |
---|---|
Attribute | 屬性的值。 |
CDATA | CDATA 區段的內容。 |
Comment | 註解的內容。 |
DocumentType | 內部子集。 |
ProcessingInstruction | 全部內容 (目標除外)。 |
SignificantWhitespace | xml:space = 'preserve' 範圍內的空白字元。
|
Text | 文字節點的內容。 |
Whitespace | 標記之間的泛空白字元。 |
XmlDeclaration | 宣告的內容。 |
範例
下列範例會讀取 XML 檔案,並顯示每個節點。
#using <System.Xml.dll>
using namespace System;
using namespace System::IO;
using namespace System::Xml;
int main()
{
XmlTextReader^ reader = nullptr;
String^ filename = "items.xml";
try
{
// Load the reader with the data file and ignore all white space nodes.
reader = gcnew XmlTextReader( filename );
reader->WhitespaceHandling = WhitespaceHandling::None;
// Parse the file and display each of the nodes.
while ( reader->Read() )
{
switch ( reader->NodeType )
{
case XmlNodeType::Element:
Console::Write( "<{0}>", reader->Name );
break;
case XmlNodeType::Text:
Console::Write( reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::CDATA:
Console::Write( "<![CDATA[{0}]]>", reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::ProcessingInstruction:
Console::Write( "<?{0} {1}?>", reader->Name, reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::Comment:
Console::Write( "<!--{0}-->", reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::XmlDeclaration:
Console::Write( "<?xml version='1.0'?>" );
break;
case XmlNodeType::Document:
break;
case XmlNodeType::DocumentType:
Console::Write( "<!DOCTYPE {0} [{1}]", reader->Name, reader->Value );
break;
case XmlNodeType::EntityReference:
Console::Write( reader->Name );
break;
case XmlNodeType::EndElement:
Console::Write( "</{0}>", reader->Name );
break;
}
}
}
finally
{
if ( reader != nullptr )
reader->Close();
}
}
using System;
using System.IO;
using System.Xml;
public class Sample {
private const String filename = "items.xml";
public static void Main() {
XmlTextReader reader = null;
try {
// Load the reader with the data file and ignore all white space nodes.
reader = new XmlTextReader(filename);
reader.WhitespaceHandling = WhitespaceHandling.None;
// Parse the file and display each of the nodes.
while (reader.Read()) {
switch (reader.NodeType) {
case XmlNodeType.Element:
Console.Write("<{0}>", reader.Name);
break;
case XmlNodeType.Text:
Console.Write(reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.CDATA:
Console.Write("<![CDATA[{0}]]>", reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.ProcessingInstruction:
Console.Write("<?{0} {1}?>", reader.Name, reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.Comment:
Console.Write("<!--{0}-->", reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration:
Console.Write("<?xml version='1.0'?>");
break;
case XmlNodeType.Document:
break;
case XmlNodeType.DocumentType:
Console.Write("<!DOCTYPE {0} [{1}]", reader.Name, reader.Value);
break;
case XmlNodeType.EntityReference:
Console.Write(reader.Name);
break;
case XmlNodeType.EndElement:
Console.Write("</{0}>", reader.Name);
break;
}
}
}
finally {
if (reader!=null)
reader.Close();
}
}
} // End class
Option Strict
Option Explicit
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Xml
'Reads an XML document
Public Class Sample
Private Const filename As String = "items.xml"
Public Shared Sub Main()
Dim reader As XmlTextReader = Nothing
Try
' Load the reader with the data file and ignore all white space nodes.
reader = New XmlTextReader(filename)
reader.WhitespaceHandling = WhitespaceHandling.None
' Parse the file and display each of the nodes.
While reader.Read()
Select Case reader.NodeType
Case XmlNodeType.Element
Console.Write("<{0}>", reader.Name)
Case XmlNodeType.Text
Console.Write(reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.CDATA
Console.Write("<![CDATA[{0}]]>", reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.ProcessingInstruction
Console.Write("<?{0} {1}?>", reader.Name, reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.Comment
Console.Write("<!--{0}-->", reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.XmlDeclaration
Console.Write("<?xml version='1.0'?>")
Case XmlNodeType.Document
Case XmlNodeType.DocumentType
Console.Write("<!DOCTYPE {0} [{1}]", reader.Name, reader.Value)
Case XmlNodeType.EntityReference
Console.Write(reader.Name)
Case XmlNodeType.EndElement
Console.Write("</{0}>", reader.Name)
End Select
End While
Finally
If Not (reader Is Nothing) Then
reader.Close()
End If
End Try
End Sub
End Class
此範例會使用 檔案 items.xml
。
<?xml version="1.0"?>
<!-- This is a sample XML document -->
<!DOCTYPE Items [<!ENTITY number "123">]>
<Items>
<Item>Test with an entity: &number;</Item>
<Item>test with a child element <more/> stuff</Item>
<Item>test with a CDATA section <![CDATA[<456>]]> def</Item>
<Item>Test with an char entity: A</Item>
<!-- Fourteen chars in this element.-->
<Item>1234567890ABCD</Item>
</Items>
備註
注意
從 .NET Framework 2.0 開始,建議您使用 XmlReader.Create 方法來建立 XmlReader 實例,以利用新功能。