如何：將繪圖套用至 3D 模型
此範例示範如何使用 DrawingBrush 作為 Material 套用至 3D 模型的 。
下列程式碼會將 DrawingGroup 定義為 的內容 DrawingBrush 。 DrawingBrush會設定為 Brush 套用至 3D 平面的 DiffuseMaterial 屬性。
注意
通常建議您定義複雜的物件和值，例如下列繪圖，做為可以重複使用和簡化程式碼的資源。 如需詳細資訊，請參閱 XAML 資源 。
<!-- The material specifies the material applied to the 3D object. In this sample a tiled drawing
covers the surface of the 3D object.-->
<GeometryModel3D.Material>
<DiffuseMaterial>
<DiffuseMaterial.Brush>
<DrawingBrush Viewport="0,0,0.1,0.1" TileMode="Tile">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0,0.1 L0.1,0 1,0.9, 0.9,1z"
Brush="Gray" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.9,0 L1,0.1 0.1,1 0,0.9z"
Brush="Gray" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.25 L0.5,0.125 0.75,0.25 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="#FFFF00" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.75 L0.5,0.875 0.75,0.75 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="Black" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.75 L0.125,0.5 0.25,0.25 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="#FF0000" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.75,0.25 L0.875,0.5 0.75,0.75 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="MediumBlue" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</DiffuseMaterial.Brush>
</DiffuseMaterial>
</GeometryModel3D.Material>
範例
下列程式碼顯示整個範例。
<Page xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml/presentation"
xmlns:x="http://schemas.microsoft.com/winfx/2006/xaml" >
<DockPanel>
<Viewbox>
<Canvas Width="321" Height="201">
<!-- The Viewport3D provides a rendering surface for 3-D visual content. -->
<Viewport3D ClipToBounds="True" Width="150" Height="150" Canvas.Left="0" Canvas.Top="10">
<!-- Defines the camera used to view the 3D object. -->
<Viewport3D.Camera>
<PerspectiveCamera Position="0,0,2" LookDirection="0,0,-1" FieldOfView="60" />
</Viewport3D.Camera>
<!-- The ModelVisual3D children contain the 3D models -->
<Viewport3D.Children>
<!-- This ModelVisual3D defines the light cast in the scene. Without light, the 3D
object cannot be seen. Also, the direction of the lights affect shadowing. If desired,
you can create multiple lights with different colors that shine from different directions. -->
<ModelVisual3D>
<ModelVisual3D.Content>
<DirectionalLight Color="#FFFFFF" Direction="-0.612372,-0.5,-0.612372" />
</ModelVisual3D.Content>
</ModelVisual3D>
<ModelVisual3D>
<ModelVisual3D.Content>
<GeometryModel3D>
<!-- The geometry specifies the shape of the 3D plane. In this sample, a flat sheet is created. -->
<GeometryModel3D.Geometry>
<MeshGeometry3D
TriangleIndices="0,1,2 3,4,5 "
Normals="0,0,1 0,0,1 0,0,1 0,0,1 0,0,1 0,0,1 "
TextureCoordinates="0,0 1,0 1,1 1,1 0,1 0,0 "
Positions="-0.5,-0.5,0.5 0.5,-0.5,0.5 0.5,0.5,0.5 0.5,0.5,0.5 -0.5,0.5,0.5 -0.5,-0.5,0.5 " />
</GeometryModel3D.Geometry>
<!-- The material specifies the material applied to the 3D object. In this sample a tiled drawing
covers the surface of the 3D object.-->
<GeometryModel3D.Material>
<DiffuseMaterial>
<DiffuseMaterial.Brush>
<DrawingBrush Viewport="0,0,0.1,0.1" TileMode="Tile">
<DrawingBrush.Drawing>
<DrawingGroup>
<DrawingGroup.Children>
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0,0.1 L0.1,0 1,0.9, 0.9,1z"
Brush="Gray" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.9,0 L1,0.1 0.1,1 0,0.9z"
Brush="Gray" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.25 L0.5,0.125 0.75,0.25 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="#FFFF00" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.75 L0.5,0.875 0.75,0.75 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="Black" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.25,0.75 L0.125,0.5 0.25,0.25 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="#FF0000" />
<GeometryDrawing Geometry="M0.75,0.25 L0.875,0.5 0.75,0.75 0.5,0.5z"
Brush="MediumBlue" />
</DrawingGroup.Children>
</DrawingGroup>
</DrawingBrush.Drawing>
</DrawingBrush>
</DiffuseMaterial.Brush>
</DiffuseMaterial>
</GeometryModel3D.Material>
<!-- Apply a transform to the object. In this sample, a rotation transform is applied, rendering the
3D object rotated. -->
<GeometryModel3D.Transform>
<RotateTransform3D>
<RotateTransform3D.Rotation>
<AxisAngleRotation3D Axis="0,3,0" Angle="40" />
</RotateTransform3D.Rotation>
</RotateTransform3D>
</GeometryModel3D.Transform>
</GeometryModel3D>
</ModelVisual3D.Content>
</ModelVisual3D>
</Viewport3D.Children>
</Viewport3D>
</Canvas>
</Viewbox>
</DockPanel>
</Page>
