如何：縮放期間使用插補法模式控制影像品質
Graphics 物件的插補模式會影響 GDI+ 縮放 (延展和壓縮) 影像的方式。 InterpolationMode 列舉會定義數種插補模式，其中一些會在下列清單中顯示：
要延展影像，在原初影像中的每個像素必須對應至更大影像的像素群。 若要壓縮影像，原始影像中的像素群組必須對應至較小的影像中的單精確度浮點數像素。 執行這些對應的演算法有效性會決定縮放影像的品質。 產生更高品質縮放影像的演算法往往需要更多的處理時間。 在上述清單中，NearestNeighbor 是最低品質模式，HighQualityBicubic 是最高品質模式。
若要設定插補模式，請將 InterpolationMode 列舉的其中一個成員指派給 Graphics 物件的 InterpolationMode 屬性。
範例
下列範例繪製影像，然後使用三種不同的插補模式壓縮影像。
下圖顯示原始影像和三個較小的影像。
Image image = new Bitmap("GrapeBunch.bmp");
int width = image.Width;
int height = image.Height;
// Draw the image with no shrinking or stretching.
e.Graphics.DrawImage(
image,
new Rectangle(10, 10, width, height), // destination rectangle
0,
0, // upper-left corner of source rectangle
width, // width of source rectangle
height, // height of source rectangle
GraphicsUnit.Pixel,
null);
// Shrink the image using low-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor;
e.Graphics.DrawImage(
image,
new Rectangle(10, 250, (int)(0.6 * width), (int)(0.6 * height)),
// destination rectangle
0,
0, // upper-left corner of source rectangle
width, // width of source rectangle
height, // height of source rectangle
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
// Shrink the image using medium-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear;
e.Graphics.DrawImage(
image,
new Rectangle(150, 250, (int)(0.6 * width), (int)(0.6 * height)),
// destination rectangle
0,
0, // upper-left corner of source rectangle
width, // width of source rectangle
height, // height of source rectangle
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
// Shrink the image using high-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic;
e.Graphics.DrawImage(
image,
new Rectangle(290, 250, (int)(0.6 * width), (int)(0.6 * height)),
// destination rectangle
0,
0, // upper-left corner of source rectangle
width, // width of source rectangle
height, // height of source rectangle
GraphicsUnit.Pixel);
Dim image As New Bitmap("GrapeBunch.bmp")
Dim width As Integer = image.Width
Dim height As Integer = image.Height
' Draw the image with no shrinking or stretching. Pass in the destination
' rectangle (2nd argument), the upper-left corner (3rd and 4th arguments),
' width (5th argument), and height (6th argument) of the source
' rectangle.
e.Graphics.DrawImage( _
image, _
New Rectangle(10, 10, width, height), _
0, _
0, _
width, _
height, _
GraphicsUnit.Pixel, _
Nothing)
' Shrink the image using low-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.NearestNeighbor
' Pass in the destination rectangle, and the upper-left corner, width,
' and height of the source rectangle as above.
e.Graphics.DrawImage( _
image, _
New Rectangle(10, 250, CInt(0.6 * width), CInt(0.6 * height)), _
0, _
0, _
width, _
height, _
GraphicsUnit.Pixel)
' Shrink the image using medium-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBilinear
' Pass in the destination rectangle, and the upper-left corner, width,
' and height of the source rectangle as above.
e.Graphics.DrawImage( _
image, _
New Rectangle(150, 250, CInt(0.6 * width), _
CInt(0.6 * height)), _
0, _
0, _
width, _
height, _
GraphicsUnit.Pixel)
' Shrink the image using high-quality interpolation.
e.Graphics.InterpolationMode = InterpolationMode.HighQualityBicubic
' Pass in the destination rectangle, and the upper-left corner, width,
' and height of the source rectangle as above.
e.Graphics.DrawImage( _
image, _
New Rectangle(290, 250, CInt(0.6 * width), CInt(0.6 * height)), _
0, _
0, _
width, _
height, _
GraphicsUnit.Pixel)
編譯程式碼
上述範例是為了搭配 Windows Forms 使用而設計，且其需要 PaintEventArgse，這是 Paint 事件處理常式的參數。
