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Create call

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Create call enables your bot to create a new outgoing peer-to-peer or group call, or join an existing meeting. You need to register the calling bot and go through the list of permissions needed.

This API supports the following PSTN scenarios:

  • Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot invites another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot transfer to another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's PSTN number and then bot redirects to another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot invites another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot transfer to another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's instance identifier and then bot redirects to another PSTN.
  • Incoming call to bot's instance identifier from Scheduled Meeting and then bot invites PSTN.
  • Outgoing call from bot (with instance identifier) to a PSTN.
  • P2P call between bot and another peer (Teams user, PSTN), bot invites another PSTN.
  • P2P call between bot and another peer (Teams user, PSTN), bot invites another Teams user.
  • Bot join the scheduled meeting and then invite PSTN.

This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.

Global service US Government L4 US Government L5 (DOD) China operated by 21Vianet

Permissions

Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.

Permission type Least privileged permissions Higher privileged permissions
Delegated (work or school account) Not supported. Not supported.
Delegated (personal Microsoft account) Not supported. Not supported.
Application Calls.JoinGroupCalls.Chat Calls.Initiate.All, Calls.InitiateGroupCall.All, Calls.JoinGroupCall.All, Calls.JoinGroupCallAsGuest.All

Note

  • For a call with app-hosted media, you need the Calls.AccessMedia.All permission in addition to one of the permissions listed in the previous table.
  • The Calls.JoinGroupCalls.Chat permission uses resource-specific consent.

Cloud Video Interop solutions that are Certified for Microsoft Teams have permission to call this API to join meetings for which they have meeting join links, similar to external users joining through a browser.

HTTP request

POST /communications/calls

Request headers

Name Description
Authorization Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.
Content-type application/json. Required.

Request body

In the request body, supply a JSON representation of a call object.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 201 Created response code and a call object in the response body.

Examples

Example 1: Create a peer-to-peer VoIP call with service-hosted media

Note: This call needs the Calls.Initiate.All permission.

Request

The following example shows a request that makes a peer-to-peer call between the bot and the specified user. In this example, the service hosts the media. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "callOptions": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.outgoingCallOptions",
    "isContentSharingNotificationEnabled": true,
    "isDeltaRosterEnabled": true
  },
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig"
  }
}

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "callOptions": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.outgoingCallOptions",
    "isContentSharingNotificationEnabled": true,
    "isDeltaRosterEnabled": true
  },
  "toneInfo": null
}

Notification - establishing

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "establishing",
        "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - established

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-b3c5-4b0f-99b3-c133bc1e6116",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "established",
        "direction": "outgoing",
        "id": "2e1a0b00-b3c5-4b0f-99b3-c133bc1e6116"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - content sharing started

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "created",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notification - content sharing updated

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Notification - content sharing ended

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "deleted",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f4c00-4436-4c3a-9d9a-c4924cf98e67/contentsharingsessions",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.contentSharingSession",
          "id": "F7D9EF30FF0A9BD3F64B274387FB8FF8E96B6CFBA8F87F8305A74DE99AF007BC"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Example 2: Create peer-to-peer VoIP call with application hosted media

Note: This example needs Calls.Initiate.All and Calls.AccessMedia.All permissions.

Request

The following example shows a request that makes a peer-to-peer call between the bot and the specified user. In this example, the media is hosted locally by the application. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
 "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>"
  }
}

Note: For peer-to-peer calls, the expected notifications are for call state changes only.

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "John",
          "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 3: Create a group call with service hosted media

This supports up to 5 VoIP users. The example shows how to create a group call with two VoIP users.

Note: This example call needs the Calls.InitiateGroupCalls.All permission. The group call created doesn't support chat or recording.

Request

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with service hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    }
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  }
}

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with service hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d17646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "myParticipantId": "c9a65b85-a223-44ae-8cdb-29395458323f",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
}

Example 4: Create a group call with application hosted media

This supports up to 5 VoIP users. The example shows how to create a group call with two VoIP users.

Note: This example call needs the Calls.InitiateGroupCalls.All permission. The group call created doesn't support chat or recording.

Request

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with application hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    }
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  }
}

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "subject": "Create a group call with app hosted media",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "TestBot",
        "id": "dd3885da-f9ab-486b-bfae-85de3d445555"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user1",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b5555"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "user2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c95555"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
    "removeFromDefaultAudioGroup": false
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "myParticipantId": "c9a65b85-a223-44ae-8cdb-29395458323f",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
}

Example 5: Join scheduled meeting with service hosted media

To join the scheduled meeting, you need to get the thread ID, message ID, organizer ID, and the tenant ID in which the meeting is scheduled. You can get this information by using the Get onlineMeeting API.

The values of authorization token, callback URL, application ID, application name, user ID, user name, and tenant ID must be replaced along with the details obtained from the Get onlineMeeting API with actual values to make the example work.

Note: This example needs the Calls.JoinGroupCalls.All permission.

Request

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "displayName": "Bob",
        "tenantId":"86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "tenantId":"86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

Response

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Notification - establishing

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "establishing",
        "chatInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
          "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
          "messageId": "0"
        },
        "meetingInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
          "organizer": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
              "displayName": "Bob"
            }
          },
          "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
        },
        "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - established

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "established",
        "chatInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
          "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
          "messageId": "0"
        },
        "meetingInfo": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
          "organizer": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
              "displayName": "Bob"
            }
          },
          "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
        },
        "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Note: Call establishing/established notifications may arrive out of order.

Notification - roster

POST https://bot.contoso.com/callback
Content-Type: application/json
Delta roster disabled (default)
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92/participants",
      "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "user": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "John",
                "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
              }
            },
            "languageId": "en-US"
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "sourceId": "1",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "video",
              "sourceId": "2",
              "direction": "receiveOnly",
              "serverMuted": false
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "videoBasedScreenSharing",
              "sourceId": "8",
              "direction": "receiveOnly",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": true,
          "isInLobby": false,
          "id": "0d7664b6-6432-43ed-8d27-d9e7adec188c"
        },
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
          "info": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "Calling Bot",
                "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
              }
            }
          },
          "mediaStreams": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
              "mediaType": "audio",
              "sourceId": "10",
              "direction": "sendReceive",
              "serverMuted": false
            }
          ],
          "isMuted": false,
          "isInLobby": false,
          "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1"
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}
Delta roster enabled
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "updated",
      "resource": "/app/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/421f7700-f4ad-4ea9-a3fc-c1d2195675ad/participants",
      "resourceData": [
        {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.deltaParticipants",
          "participants": [
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "user": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "displayName": "John",
                    "id": "112f7296-5fa4-42ca-bae8-6a692b15d4b8"
                  }
                },
                "languageId": "en-US"
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "sourceId": "1",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                },
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "video",
                  "sourceId": "2",
                  "direction": "receiveOnly",
                  "serverMuted": false
                },
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "videoBasedScreenSharing",
                  "sourceId": "8",
                  "direction": "receiveOnly",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": true,
              "isInLobby": false,
              "id": "0d7664b6-6432-43ed-8d27-d9e7adec188c",
              "rosterSequenceNumber": 1
            },
            {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participant",
              "info": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
                "identity": {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
                  "application": {
                    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                    "displayName": "Calling Bot",
                    "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
                  }
                }
              },
              "mediaStreams": [
                {
                  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.mediaStream",
                  "mediaType": "audio",
                  "sourceId": "10",
                  "direction": "sendReceive",
                  "serverMuted": false
                }
              ],
              "isMuted": false,
              "isInLobby": false,
              "id": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
              "rosterSequenceNumber": 1,
              "removedState": {
                "reason": "Removed from roster"
              }
            }
          ],
          "sequenceNumber": 1
        }
      ]
    }
  ]
}

Note: For join meeting scenarios apart from call state notifications, we receive roster notifications.

Example 6: Join scheduled meeting with application hosted media

Update the media config with the appHostedMediaConfig as shown in the following example.

Request

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig"
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0"
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

Response

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNWY2NmNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.organizerMeetingInfo",
    "organizer": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "user": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "id": "5810cede-f3cc-42eb-b2c1-e9bd5d53ec96",
        "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
        "displayName": "Bob"
      }
    },
    "allowConversationWithoutHost": true
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 7: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId and passcode

The following shows an example that requires a joinMeetingId and a passcode to join an existing meeting. You can retrieve these properties from the Get onlineMeeting API.

Request

The following example shows a request.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
        "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
      },
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
        "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": "psw123"
  },
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": "psw123"
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 8: Join a scheduled meeting with joinMeetingId

The following shows an example that requires a joinMeetingId but doesn't require a passcode to join an existing meeting. You can retrieve the joinMeetingId property from the Get onlineMeeting API.

Request

The following example shows a request.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
        "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
      },
      {
        "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
        "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
      }
    ]
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": null
  },
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb"
}

Response

The following example shows the response.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "application": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "2891555a-92ff-42e6-80fa-6e1300c6b5c6"
      }
    },
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "chatInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.chatInfo",
    "threadId": "19:meeting_Win6Ydo4wsMijFjZS00ZGVjLTk5MGUtOTRjNNkYTFm@thread.v2",
    "messageId": "0",
    "replyChainMessageId": null
  },
  "meetingInfo": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.joinMeetingIdMeetingInfo",
    "joinMeetingId": "1234567",
    "passcode": null
  },
  "transcription": null,
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "86dc81db-c112-4228-9222-63f3esaa1edb",
  "myParticipantId": "05491616-385f-44a8-9974-18cc5f9933c1",
  "id": "2f1a1100-b174-40a0-aba7-0b405e01ed92",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "subject": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 9: Create peer-to-peer PSTN call with service hosted media

Note: This call requires the Calls.Initiate.All permission.

This call requires an application instance with a PSTN number assigned. For details, see Assign a phone number to your bot.

Request

The following example shows the request to make a peer-to-peer call between the bot and a PSTN number. In this example, the media is hosted by the service. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application instance ID, application instance display name, phone ID and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

Note: Application instance ID is the object ID of application instance. The application ID that application instance links to should match the one in authorization token. Phone ID is the phone number in E.164 format.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig"
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "region": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
      "languageId": null
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.serviceHostedMediaConfig",
    "preFetchMedia": [
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/beep.wav",
       "resourceId": "f8971b04-b53e-418c-9222-c82ce681a582"
     },
     {
       "uri": "https://cdn.contoso.com/cool.wav",
       "resourceId": "86dc814b-c172-4428-9112-60f8ecae1edb"
     }
    ],
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}

Example 10: Create peer-to-peer PSTN call with application hosted media

Note: This example requires Calls.Initiate.All and Calls.AccessMedia.All permissions.

This call requires an application instance with a PSTN number assigned. For details, see Assign a phone number to your bot.

Request

The following example shows a request to make a peer-to-peer call between the bot and a PSTN number. In this example, the media is hosted locally by the application. The values of authorization token, callback URL, application instance ID, application instance display name, phone ID and tenant ID must be replaced with actual values to make the example work.

Note: Application instance ID is the object ID of application instance. The application ID that application instance links to should match the one in authorization token. Phone ID is the phone number in E.164 format.

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>"
  },
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a"
}

Response

Note: The response object shown here might be shortened for readability.

HTTP/1.1 201 Created
Location: https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
  "state": "establishing",
  "direction": "outgoing",
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/callback",
  "callChainId": "d8217646-3110-40b1-bae6-e9ac6c3a9f74",
  "callRoutes": [],
  "source": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
    "identity": {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
      "applicationInstance": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
        "displayName": "Calling Bot",
        "id": "3d913abb-aec0-4964-8fa6-3c6850c4f278"
      },
    },
    "countryCode": null,
    "endpointType": null,
    "region": null,
    "languageId": null
  },
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      },
      "endpointType": null,
      "region": null,
      "replacesCallId": null,
      "languageId": null
    }
  ],
  "requestedModalities": [
    "audio"
  ],
  "activeModalities": [],
  "mediaConfig": {
    "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.appHostedMediaConfig",
    "blob": "<Media Session Configuration>",
  },
  "routingPolicies": [],
  "tenantId": "aa67bd4c-8475-432d-bd41-39f255720e0a",
  "myParticipantId": "499ff390-7a72-40e8-83a0-8fac6295ae7e",
  "id": "2e1a0b00-2db4-4022-9570-243709c565ab",
  "@odata.context": "https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/$metadata#app/calls/$entity",
  "subject": null,
  "terminationReason": null,
  "ringingTimeoutInSeconds": null,
  "mediaState": null,
  "resultInfo": null,
  "answeredBy": null,
  "chatInfo": null,
  "meetingInfo": null,
  "transcription": null,
  "meetingCapability": null,
  "toneInfo": null
}