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call: redirect

Namespace: microsoft.graph

Redirect an incoming call that hasn't been answered or rejected yet. The terms "redirecting" and "forwarding" a call are used interchangeably.

The bot is expected to redirect the call before the call times out. The current timeout value is 15 seconds.

This API is available in the following national cloud deployments.

Global service US Government L4 US Government L5 (DOD) China operated by 21Vianet

Permissions

Choose the permission or permissions marked as least privileged for this API. Use a higher privileged permission or permissions only if your app requires it. For details about delegated and application permissions, see Permission types. To learn more about these permissions, see the permissions reference.

Permission type Least privileged permissions Higher privileged permissions
Delegated (work or school account) Not supported. Not supported.
Delegated (personal Microsoft account) Not supported. Not supported.
Application Calls.Initiate.All Not available.

HTTP request

POST /communications/calls/{id}/redirect

Request headers

Name Description
Authorization Bearer {token}. Required. Learn more about authentication and authorization.

Request body

In the request body, provide a JSON object with the following parameters.

Parameter Type Description
targets invitationParticipantInfo collection The target participants of the redirect operation. If more than one target is specified, it's a simulring call. This means that all of the targets are rang at the same time and only the first target that picks up will be connected. We support up to 25 targets for simulring.
timeout Int32 The timeout (in seconds) for the redirect operation. The range of the timeout value is between 15 and 90 seconds inclusive. The default timeout value is 55 seconds for one target and 60 seconds for multiple targets (subject to change).
callbackUri String This allows bots to provide a specific callback URI for the current call to receive later notifications. If this property hasn't been set, the bot's global callback URI is used instead. This must be https.

Response

If successful, this method returns a 202 Accepted response code.

Examples

These examples cover a workflow of an incoming call notification and how that call will be redirected.

Note: The response objects shown here might be shortened for readability. All the properties will be returned from an actual call.

Example 1: Forward a Call to a Target

Notification - incoming
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "created",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "incoming",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "8d1e6ab6-26c5-4e22-a1bc-06ea7343958e"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer",
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "test bot",
                "id": "24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "myParticipantId": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
        "id": "491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a"
      }
    }
  ]
}
Request
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a/redirect
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "application": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "test bot 2",
          "id": "22bfd41f-550e-477d-8789-f6f7bd2a5e8b"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
}
Response
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
Notification - terminated
POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "deleted",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "terminated",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "8d1e6ab6-26c5-4e22-a1bc-06ea7343958e"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer",
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "test bot",
                "id": "24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "myParticipantId": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
        "id": "491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Example 2: Forward a call to multiple targets with simultaneous ring

Notification - incoming
POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "created",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/481f0b00-ffff-4ca1-8c67-a5f1e31e8e82",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "incoming",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "ec040873-8235-45fd-a403-c7259a5a548e"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer"
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "test bot",
                "id": "24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "myParticipantId": "f540f1b6-994b-4866-be95-8aad34c4f4dc",
        "id": "481f0b00-ffff-4ca1-8c67-a5f1e31e8e82"
      }
    }
  ]
}
Request
POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/481f0b00-ffff-4ca1-8c67-a5f1e31e8e82/redirect
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "test user",
          "id": "98da8a1a-1b87-452c-a713-65d3f10b1253"
        }
      }
    },
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "user": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "displayName": "test user 2",
          "id": "bf5aae9a-d11d-47a8-93b1-782504c9c3f3"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "routingPolicies": [
    "disableForwarding"
  ],
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
}
Response
HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted
Notification - terminated
POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "deleted",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "terminated",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "ec040873-8235-45fd-a403-c7259a5a548e"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer"
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "application": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "test bot",
                "id": "24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
              }
            }
          }
        ],
        "myParticipantId": "f540f1b6-994b-4866-be95-8aad34c4f4dc",
        "id": "481f0b00-ffff-4ca1-8c67-a5f1e31e8e82"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Example 3: Forward a call to a PSTN number

This call requires an application instance with a PSTN number assigned. For details, see Assign a phone number to your bot.

Note: Phone ID is the phone number in E.164 format.

Notification - incoming

{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "created",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "incoming",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "8d1e6ab6-26c5-4e22-a1bc-06ea7343958e",
              "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer",
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "applicationInstance": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "PstnAppInstance",
                "id": "7629bdce-046c-4903-86b4-a8f718277e1a",
                "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f"
              }
            },
            "endpointType": "default",
            "id": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
            "region": "amer",
            "languageId": null
          }
        ],
        "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f",
        "myParticipantId": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
        "id": "491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a"
      }
    }
  ]
}

Request

POST https://graph.microsoft.com/v1.0/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a/redirect
Content-Type: application/json

{
  "targets": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
      "identity": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
        "phone": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
          "id": "+12345678901"
        }
      }
    }
  ],
  "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039"
}

Response

HTTP/1.1 202 Accepted

Notification - terminated

POST https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039
Content-Type: application/json
{
  "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotifications",
  "value": [
    {
      "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.commsNotification",
      "changeType": "deleted",
      "resourceUrl": "/communications/calls/491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a",
      "resourceData": {
        "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.call",
        "state": "terminated",
        "direction": "incoming",
        "callbackUri": "https://bot.contoso.com/api/calls/24701998-1a73-4d42-8085-bf46ed0ae039",
        "source": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "user": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "8d1e6ab6-26c5-4e22-a1bc-06ea7343958e",
              "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f"
            }
          },
          "region": "amer",
        },
        "targets": [
          {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.invitationParticipantInfo",
            "identity": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
              "applicationInstance": {
                "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
                "displayName": "PstnAppInstance",
                "id": "7629bdce-046c-4903-86b4-a8f718277e1a",
                "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f"
              }
            },
            "endpointType": "default",
            "id": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
            "region": "amer",
            "languageId": null
          }
        ],
        "answeredBy": {
          "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.participantInfo",
          "identity": {
            "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identitySet",
            "encrypted": {
              "@odata.type": "#microsoft.graph.identity",
              "id": "1xt4uextl99sdzwdxuvdxrvgrv8gehcq7jdgf9yhzeto"
            }
          },
          "endpointType": "default"
        },
        "tenantId": "632899f8-2ea1-4604-8413-27bd2892079f",
        "myParticipantId": "c339cede-4bd6-4f20-ab9f-3a13e65f6d00",
        "id": "491f0b00-ffff-4bc9-a43e-b226498ec22a"
      }
    }
  ]
}