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Designing a Trace Template

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Designing a trace template consists of adding providers, filters, and other settings to the trace configuration, just as you would do when configuring any Live Trace Session prior to running it, only you save the trace template as a Trace Scenario in the Trace Scenarios Library instead of running it. From the Select Scenario drop-down in the New Session dialog, you can add a default Trace Scenario with a predefined provider configuration to your trace template design by selecting one in the Trace Scenarios Library. You can then modify the provider configuration to achieve specific results that you require. For example, you might create a filter configuration that retrieves specific data in a Live Trace Session where you run your scenario template. Moreover, you can do the following and more when configuring your own trace template:

  • Specify driver-level Fast Filter Groups in the default Local Network Interfaces (Win 8 and earlier) Trace Scenario provider settings, by using the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture dialog that is accessible by clicking the Configure link for the Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture provider in the ETW Providers list of the New Session dialog.

  • Add a custom written Session Filter to your trace template or add one that is predefined from the centralized Filter Expression Library.

  • Modify certain default Trace Scenario provider capture settings, such as specifying WFP Layer Set filters, WFP Fast Filters, or dropped packet logging for Trace Scenarios that use the Microsoft-PEF-WFP-MessageProvider.

  • Specify NDIS stack or Hyper-V-Switch extension Layer and packet Direction filtering, packet Truncation, EtherTypes, and IP protocol numbers, and filter on MAC addresses and IP addresses in the Remote Network Interfaces (Win 8.1 and later) Trace Scenario that uses the Microsoft-Windows-NDIS-PacketCapture provider. These settings are available from the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-Windows-NDIS-PacketCapture dialog.

  • Customize the trace template configuration by adding system ETW providers that enhance the scope of data capture.

  • Modify or add an event Keyword bitmask filter and/or error Level settings in the system ETW Provider configuration, if the provider defines them.

  • Use the ETW Session – Advanced Configuration dialog to specify advanced buffer configuration settings that are passed to the ETW Session Controller that will manage your Live Trace Session.

More Information
To learn more about modifying provider configurations, see Modifying Default Provider Settings.
To learn more about saving a trace template as a Trace Scenario, see Saving Trace Scenarios.
To learn more about creating Fast Filters for the Local Network Interfaces (Win 8 or earlier) scenario, see Using the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-PEF-NDIS-PacketCapture Dialog.
To learn more about how to configure advanced filters for Remote Network Interfaces scenarios, see Using the Advanced Settings - Microsoft-Windows-NDIS-PacketCapture Dialog.
To learn more about creating filter expressions, see Writing Filter Expressions.
To learn more about how to configure advanced settings for ETW sessions, see Specifying Advanced ETW Session Configuration Settings.