New-AzGalleryImageVersion
建立資源庫映像版本。
Syntax
New-AzGalleryImageVersion
[-ResourceGroupName] <String>
[-GalleryName] <String>
[-GalleryImageDefinitionName] <String>
[-Name] <String>
[-AsJob]
-Location <String>
[-DataDiskImage <GalleryDataDiskImage[]>]
[-OSDiskImage <GalleryOSDiskImage>]
[-PublishingProfileEndOfLifeDate <DateTime>]
[-PublishingProfileExcludeFromLatest]
[-ReplicaCount <Int32>]
[-SourceImageId <String>]
[-StorageAccountType <String>]
[-SourceImageVMId <String>]
[-Tag <Hashtable>]
[-TargetRegion <Hashtable[]>]
[-TargetExtendedLocation <Hashtable[]>]
[-DefaultProfile <IAzureContextContainer>]
[-WhatIf]
[-Confirm]
[<CommonParameters>] Description
建立資源庫映像版本。
範例
範例 1：從虛擬機建立映射版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM"
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId將虛擬機的新映像版本新增至映像定義。
範例 2：從受控映射建立映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myImageRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/images/myImage"
$storageAccountType = "StandardSSD_LRS"
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -StorageAccountType $storageAccountType -SourceImageId $sourceImageId將受控映像的新映像版本新增至映像定義。
範例 3：從另一個映射版本建立映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myImageRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/galleries/myOtherGallery/images/myImageDefinition/versions/1.0.0"
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId將映像版本複製到另一個映像版本
範例 4：從受控磁碟新增映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$osDisk = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDiskRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/myOSDisk" }}
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -OSDiskImage $osDisk從受控磁碟建立映像版本
範例 5：從受控磁碟新增映像版本，並新增其他數據磁碟
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$osDisk = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDiskRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/myOSDisk" }}
$dataDisk0 = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDiskRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/myDataDisk" }; Lun = 0; }
$dataDisks = @($dataDisk0)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -OSDiskImage $osDisk -DataDiskImage $dataDisks藉由指定 OS 和數據磁碟來建立映像版本
範例 6：從 OS 磁碟的快照集新增映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$osSnapshot = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/mySnapshotRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/snapshots/myOSSnapshot" }}
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -OSDiskImage $osSnapshot從磁碟快照集建立映像版本
範例 7：從 OS 磁碟的快照集新增映射版本，並新增其他數據磁碟
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$osSnapshot = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/mySnapshotRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/snapshots/myOSSnapshot" }}
$dataSnapshot0 = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/mySnapshotRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/snapshots/myDataSnapshot" }; Lun = 0; }
$dataDisks = @($dataSnapshot0)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -OSDiskImage $osSnapshot -DataDiskImage $dataDisks指定 OS 和數據磁碟的快照集，以建立映像版本。
範例 8：從磁碟和快照集的組合新增映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$osSnapshot = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/mySnapshotRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/snapshots/myOSSnapshot" }}
$dataDisk0 = @{Source = @{Id = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDiskRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/myDataDisk" }; Lun = 0; }
$dataDisks = @($dataDisk0)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -OSDiskImage $osSnapshot -DataDiskImage $dataDisks藉由將快照集指定為OS磁碟，並將受控磁碟指定為數據磁碟，以建立映像版本。
範例 9：新增映射版本，並將其複製到其他區域。
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM"
$replicaCount = 1
$storageAccountType = "Standard_ZRS"
$region_eastus = @{Name = 'East US';ReplicaCount = 3;StorageAccountType = 'Standard_LRS'}
$region_westus = @{Name = 'West US'}
$region_ukwest = @{Name = 'UK West';ReplicaCount = 2}
$region_southcentralus = @{Name = 'South Central US';StorageAccountType = 'Standard_LRS'}
$targetRegions = @($region_eastus, $region_westus, $region_ukwest, $region_southcentralus)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -ReplicaCount 1 -StorageAccountType $storageAccountType -TargetRegion $targetRegions在四個區域中建立映像版本。 在此範例中，全域復本計數為 1，且全域記憶體帳戶類型為Standard_ZRS。 美國東部會有 3 個複本，每個復本都儲存在帳戶記憶體Standard_LRS。 美國西部會繼承自全域設定，並有1個複本儲存在Standard_ZRS上。 英國西部將有2個複本計數儲存在Standard_ZRS。 美國中南部將有一個復本儲存在Standard_LRS上。
範例 10：在多個區域中新增具有加密的新映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM"
$replicaCount = 1
$storageAccountType = "Standard_ZRS"
# East US regional settings
$eastUSdes = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDESrg/providers/Microsoft.Compute/diskEncryptionSets/myEastUSDES"
$encryption_eastus_os = @{DiskEncryptionSetId = $eastUSdes }
$encryption_eastus_dd0 = @{DiskEncryptionSetId = $eastUSdes; Lun = 0 }
$encryption_eastus_dd = @($encryption_eastus_dd0)
$eastus_encryption = @{OSDiskImage = $eastus_encryption_os; DataDiskImages = $eastus_encryption_dd }
$region_eastus = @{Name = 'East US';ReplicaCount = 3;StorageAccountType = 'Standard_LRS'; Encryption = $encryption_eastus}
# West US regional settings
$westUS2des = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myDESrg/providers/Microsoft.Compute/diskEncryptionSets/myWestUSDES"
$encryption_westus_os = @{DiskEncryptionSetId = $westUSdes }
$encryption_westus_dd0 = @{DiskEncryptionSetId = $westUSdes; Lun = 0 }
$encryption_westus_dd = @($encryption_westus_dd0)
$westus_encryption = @{OSDiskImage = $encryption_westus_os; DataDiskImages = $encryption_westus_dd }
$region_westus = @{Name = 'West US'; Encryption = $westus_encryption}
# Create images
$targetRegions = @($region_eastus, $region_westus)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -TargetRegion $targetRegions在兩個區域中建立具有加密的映像版本。 磁碟加密集是區域資源，而且每個區域都必須使用不同的磁碟加密集。
範例 11：建立映射版本，並將它從最新版本排除
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -PublishingProfileExcludeFromLatest將新的映像版本新增至映像定義，但將其排除在其映像定義中考慮為最新版本。
範例 12：建立映射版本並設定其生命周期結束日期
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "myImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "eastus"
$endOfLifeDate = "2024-08-02T00:00:00+00:00"
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -PublishingProfileEndOfLifeDate $endOfLifeDate此範例的映像版本已設定為 2024 年 8 月 2 日，於 mignight UTC 結束日期。 您可以針對映像定義和映像版本指定生命週期結束日期。 映像版本仍可在生命周期結束日期之後使用。
範例 13：建立機密 VM 的映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "cvmImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "North Europe"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM"
$cvmDiskEncryptionSetId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/diskEncryptionSets/cvmDiskEncryptionSet"
$dataDiskEncryptionSetId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/diskEncryptionSets/dataDiskEncryptionSet"
$cvmOsDiskEncryption = @{CVMEncryptionType='EncryptedWithCmk'; CVMDiskEncryptionSetID=$cvmDiskEncryptionSetId}
$cvmDataDiskEncryption_lun0 = @{DiskEncryptionSetId = $dataDiskEncryptionSetId ; Lun = 0}
$cvmDataDiskEncryption = @($cvmDataDiskEncryption_lun0)
$cvmEncryption = @{OSDiskImage = $cvmOsDiskEncryption; DataDiskImages = $cvmDataDiskEncryption}
$region_northEurope = @{Name = 'NorthEurope';ReplicaCount = 3;StorageAccountType = 'Standard_LRS'; Encryption = $cvmEncryption}
$targetRegions = @($region_northEurope)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -ReplicaCount 1 -StorageAccountType "Standard_LRS" -TargetRegion $targetRegions在此範例中，使用客戶管理密鑰的機密 VM （CVM） 映射會在支援 ConfidentialVM 安全性類型的映像定義下建立。
範例 14：建立具有目標擴充位置的映像版本
$rgName = "myResourceGroup"
$galleryName = "myGallery"
$galleryImageDefinitionName = "cvmImage"
$galleryImageVersionName = "1.0.0"
$location = "EastUs"
$sourceImageId = "/subscriptions/00000000-0000-0000-0000-000000000000/resourceGroups/myVMRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/myVM"
$replicaCount = 1
$extendedLocation = @{Name = 'microsoftlosangeles1';Type='EdgeZone'}
$edgezone_losangeles = @{Location = "westus";ExtendedLocation=$extendedLocation;ReplicaCount = 3;StorageAccountType = 'StandardSSD_LRS'}
$targetExtendedLocations = @($edgezone_losangeles)
New-AzGalleryImageVersion -ResourceGroupName $rgName -GalleryName $galleryName -GalleryImageDefinitionName $galleryImageDefinitionName -Name $galleryImageVersionName -Location $location -SourceImageId $sourceImageId -ReplicaCount 1 -StorageAccountType "Standard_LRS" -TargetExtendedLocation $targetExtendedLocations此範例會建立目標擴充位置屬性的哈希表，並使用 -TargetExtendedLocation 參數傳入。
參數
-AsJob
在背景執行 Cmdlet
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Confirm
執行 Cmdlet 之前先提示您確認。
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | cf |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DataDiskImage
數據磁碟映像。 例如@{Source = @{Id = <source_id>};Lun = 1;SizeInGB = 100;HostCaching = “ReadOnly” }
| Type: | GalleryDataDiskImage[] |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-DefaultProfile
用於與 Azure 通訊的認證、帳戶、租用戶和訂用帳戶。
| Type: | IAzureContextContainer |
| Aliases: | AzContext, AzureRmContext, AzureCredential |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-GalleryImageDefinitionName
資源庫的名稱。
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | GalleryImageName |
| Position: | 2 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-GalleryName
資源庫的名稱。
| Type: | String |
| Position: | 1 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Location
資源位置
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Name
資源庫映像版本的名稱。
| Type: | String |
| Aliases: | GalleryImageVersionName |
| Position: | 3 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-OSDiskImage
OS 磁盘映射，例如 @{Source = @{Id = <source_id>};SizeInGB = 100;HostCaching = “ReadOnly” }
| Type: | GalleryOSDiskImage |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-PublishingProfileEndOfLifeDate
資源庫映像版本的生命週期結束日期。
| Type: | DateTime |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-PublishingProfileExcludeFromLatest
如果已設定，虛擬機器 從最新版本的映像定義部署將不會使用此映射版本。
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ReplicaCount
要為每個區域建立之映像版本的複本數目。
| Type: | Int32 |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-ResourceGroupName
資源群組的名稱。
| Type: | String |
| Position: | 0 |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | True |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SourceImageId
要從中建立映像版本的來源映像標識碼。
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-SourceImageVMId
來源虛擬機的資源標識碼。 只有在擷取虛擬機以來源此資源庫映像版本時才需要。
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-StorageAccountType
指定要用來儲存映像的記憶體帳戶類型。 這個屬性無法更新。 可用的值為Standard_LRS、Standard_ZRS和 進階版_LRS。
| Type: | String |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-Tag
資源標籤
| Type: | Hashtable |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-TargetExtendedLocation
要復寫映像版本的目標擴充位置。 這個屬性是可更新的。
| Type: | Hashtable[] |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-TargetRegion
要復寫映像版本的目標區域。
| Type: | Hashtable[] |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | True |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
-WhatIf
顯示執行 Cmdlet 後會發生的情況。 未執行 Cmdlet。
| Type: | SwitchParameter |
| Aliases: | wi |
| Position: | Named |
| Default value: | None |
| Required: | False |
| Accept pipeline input: | False |
| Accept wildcard characters: | False |
輸入
輸出
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