編輯

共用方式為

New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance

  • Reference
Module:
Az.DataProtection

Configures Backup for supported azure resources

Syntax

New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance
   -ResourceGroupName <String>
   -VaultName <String>
   -BackupInstance <IBackupInstanceResource>
   [-SubscriptionId <String>]
   [-Tag <Hashtable>]
   [-DefaultProfile <PSObject>]
   [-AsJob]
   [-NoWait]
   [-WhatIf]
   [-Confirm]
   [<CommonParameters>]

Description

Configures Backup for supported azure resources

Examples

Example 1: Configure backup of an azure disk in a backup vault.

$sub = "xxxx-xxx-xx"
$DiskId = "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourceGroups/{resourcegroup}/providers/Microsoft.Compute/disks/{diskname}"
$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName sarath-rg -VaultName sarath-vault -Name "MyPolicy"
$instance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDisk -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $DiskId 
$instance.Property.PolicyInfo.PolicyParameter.DataStoreParametersList[0].ResourceGroupId = "/subscriptions/{subscription}/resourceGroups/{resourceGroup}"
New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName sarath-rg -VaultName sarath-vault -BackupInstance $instance

Name                                                       Type                                                  BackupInstanceName
----                                                       ----                                                  ------------------
sarathdisk-sarathdisk-3df6ac08-9496-4839-8fb5-8b78e594f166 Microsoft.DataProtection/backupVaults/backupInstances sarathdisk-sarathdisk-3df6ac08-9496-4839-8fb5-8b78e594f166

The third command gets the policy with which disk will be backed up. The fourth command initializes the backup instance request. The last command configures backup of the given azure disk in the backup vault.

Example 2: Configure protection for AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL database in a backup vault (using secret store authentication).

$sub = "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx"
$dataSourceId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/ResourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.DBforPostgreSQL/servers/OssServerName/databases/DBName"
$secretURI = "https://oss-keyvault.vault.azure.net/secrets/oss-secret"
$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName"  -VaultName  $vaultName
$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -Name "MyPolicy"
$instance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForPostgreSQL -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $dataSourceId -SecretStoreURI $secretURI -SecretStoreType AzureKeyVault
New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $instance

Name                                                                Type                                                  BackupInstanceName
----                                                                ----                                                  ------------------
xyz-postgresql-wus-empdb10-xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-a3ba-be75108d8b21 Microsoft.DataProtection/backupVaults/backupInstances xyz-postgresql-wus-empdb10-xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-a3ba-be75108d8b21

The third command initializes the secretURI for secret store authentication.

The fifth command gets the policy with which database will be protected. The sixth command initializes the backup instance request object. The last command configures backup of the given $dataSourceId in the backup vault.

Example 3: Configure protection for AzureKubernetesService cluster in a backup vault

$policy = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object {$_.Name -eq "policyName"}
$sourceClusterId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/resourceGroupName/providers/Microsoft.ContainerService/managedClusters/aks-cluster"
$snapshotResourceGroupId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/resourceGroupName"
$backupConfig = New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject -SnapshotVolume $true -IncludeClusterScopeResource $true -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService -LabelSelector "x=y","foo=bar" 
$backupInstance = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureKubernetesService  -DatasourceLocation "eastus" -PolicyId $policy.Id -DatasourceId $sourceClusterId -SnapshotResourceGroupId $snapshotResourceGroupId -FriendlyName "aks-cluster-friendlyName" -BackupConfiguration $backupConfig
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -BackupInstance $backupInstance -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -PermissionsScope "ResourceGroup"
$tag= @{"Owner"="BIOwnerName";"Foo"="Bar";"A"="B"}
$biCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "ResourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstance -SubscriptionId $sub -Tag $tag
$biCreate

Name                                                                       BackupInstanceName
----                                                                       ------------------
aks-cluster-aks-cluster-117bd668-4t5h-4f3a-947c-ea71304cb4d7 aks-cluster-aks-cluster-117bd668-4t5h-4f3a-947c-ea71304cb4d7

The First command gets the AzureKubernetesService policy in a given vault. The second, third command initializes the AKS cluster and snapshot resource group Id. The fourth command backup configuration object needed for AzureKubernetesService. The fifth command initializes the client object for backup instance. The sixth command assigns the necessary permissions for configure backup.

The sevnth and eight command initializes custom tags and configure backup finally by creating a backup instance.

Example 4: Configure protection for AzureBlob with vault policy

$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pol = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object { $_.Name -match "vaultedPolicyName" }              
$backupConfig = New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject -DatasourceType AzureBlob -IncludeAllContainer -StorageAccountResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -StorageAccountName "storageAcountName"
$backupInstanceClientObject = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureBlob -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $pol[0].Id -DatasourceId "storageAccId" -BackupConfiguration $backupConfig
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject -PermissionsScope ResourceGroup
$operationResponse = Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceReadiness -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject.Property -NoWait
$operationId = $operationResponse.Target.Split("/")[-1].Split("?")[0]
While((Get-AzDataProtectionOperationStatus -OperationId $operationId -Location $vault.Location -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx").Status -eq "Inprogress"){
    Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
}
$backupnstanceCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject

Name                                                                 BackupInstanceName
----                                                                 ------------------
blobeuspstestsa-blobeuspstestsa-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564 blobeuspstestsa-blobeuspstestsa-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564

The first command gets the backup vault. The second command get the vaultedPolicy. The third command defines a BackupConfiguration object so as to include all containers for vaulted backup. Check examples for New-AzDataProtectionBackupConfigurationClientObject cmdlet to see how to select specific containers for backup. Th fourth command initializes the backup instance. The fifth command assigns the necessary permissions for configure backup. The sixth command validates if the backup instance object is valid for configure protection (validate backup). This command runs in async way using parameter -NoWait. Next we fetch the operation in a while loop until it succeeds. The last command is used to configure protection for the backup instance.

Example 5: Configure protection for AzureDatabaseForMySQL

$vault = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupVault -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName"
$pol = Get-AzDataProtectionBackupPolicy -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -VaultName "vaultName" -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" | Where-Object { $_.DatasourceType  -match "mysql" }
$datasourceId = "/subscriptions/xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx/resourceGroups/rgName/providers/Microsoft.DBforMySQL/flexibleServers/test-mysql"
$backupInstanceClientObject = Initialize-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -DatasourceType AzureDatabaseForMySQL -DatasourceLocation $vault.Location -PolicyId $pol[0].Id -DatasourceId $datasourceId
Set-AzDataProtectionMSIPermission -VaultResourceGroup "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject -PermissionsScope ResourceGroup
$operationResponse = Test-AzDataProtectionBackupInstanceReadiness -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject.Property -NoWait
$operationId = $operationResponse.Target.Split("/")[-1].Split("?")[0]
While((Get-AzDataProtectionOperationStatus -OperationId $operationId -Location $vault.Location -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx").Status -eq "Inprogress"){
    Start-Sleep -Seconds 10
}
$backupnstanceCreate = New-AzDataProtectionBackupInstance -ResourceGroupName "resourceGroupName" -VaultName "vaultName" -SubscriptionId "xxxxxxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxx-xxxxxxxxxxxx" -BackupInstance $backupInstanceClientObject

Name                                                                 BackupInstanceName
----                                                                 ------------------
test-mysql-test-mysql-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564 test-mysql-test-mysql-64f7399a-b024-4d61-8f16-c424c5fd2564

The first command gets the backup vault. The second command get the AzureDatabaseForMySQL policy. The third command datasource ARM Id. The fourth command initializes the backup instance. The fifth command assigns the necessary permissions for configure backup. The sixth command validates if the backup instance object is valid for configure protection (validate backup). This command runs in async way using parameter -NoWait. Next we fetch the operation in a while loop until it succeeds. The last command is used to configure protection for the backup instance.

Parameters

-AsJob

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-BackupInstance

Backup instance request object which will be used to configure backup To construct, see NOTES section for BACKUPINSTANCE properties and create a hash table.

Type:IBackupInstanceResource
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Confirm

Prompts you for confirmation before running the cmdlet.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:cf
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-DefaultProfile

Type:PSObject
Aliases:AzureRMContext, AzureCredential
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-NoWait

Type:SwitchParameter
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-ResourceGroupName

Resource Group of the backup vault

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-SubscriptionId

Subscription Id of the vault

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-Tag

Resource tags

Type:Hashtable
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-VaultName

Name of the backup vault

Type:String
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:True
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False

-WhatIf

Shows what would happen if the cmdlet runs. The cmdlet is not run.

Type:SwitchParameter
Aliases:wi
Position:Named
Default value:None
Required:False
Accept pipeline input:False
Accept wildcard characters:False