Install-SPSolution

參考

模組:: SharePointServer

適用於:: SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

在伺服器陣列中部署已安裝的 SharePoint 解決方案。

Syntax

Install-SPSolution
       [-Identity] <SPSolutionPipeBind>
       [-AllWebApplications]
       [-AssignmentCollection <SPAssignmentCollection>]
       [-CASPolicies]
       [-CompatibilityLevel <String>]
       [-Confirm]
       [-Force]
       [-FullTrustBinDeployment]
       [-GACDeployment]
       [-Language <UInt32>]
       [-Local]
       [-Time <String>]
       [-WebApplication <SPWebApplicationPipeBind>]
       [-WhatIf]
       [<CommonParameters>]

Install-SPSolution
       [[-Identity] <SPSolutionPipeBind>]
       [-AssignmentCollection <SPAssignmentCollection>]
       [-Confirm]
       [-Language <UInt32>]
       [-Synchronize]
       [-WhatIf]
       [<CommonParameters>]

Description

此 Cmdlet 包含一個以上的參數集。您可能只使用一個參數集中的參數，但不可以結合不同參數集的參數。如需如何使用參數集的詳細資訊，請參閱 Cmdlet 參數集 (https://learn.microsoft.com/powershell/scripting/developer/cmdlet/cmdlet-parameter-sets?view=powershell-5.1) 。

Install-SPSolution Cmdlet 會在伺服器陣列中部署已安裝的 SharePoint 解決方案。使用 Add-SPSolution Cmdlet 在伺服器陣列中安裝 SharePoint 解決方案套件。

如需適用於 SharePoint 產品的 Windows PowerShell 權限及最新資訊，請參閱線上文件 SharePoint Server Cmdlet。

範例

------------------範例 1------------------

Install-SPSolution -Identity contoso_solution.wsp -GACDeployment

此範例會在伺服器陣列中部署已安裝的 SharePoint 解決方案 contoso_solution.wsp，並指定可對新的 SharePoint 解決方案部署 GAC。

------------------範例 2------------------

Install-SPSolution -Identity contoso_solution.wsp -GACDeployment -CompatibilityLevel {14,15}

此範例會部署已安裝的 SharePoint 解決方案，安裝之前新增的解決方案，這樣就可以在 14 與 15 模式網站集合中都正確使用該解決方案。

參數

-AllWebApplications

指定要對伺服器陣列中的所有 SharePoint Web 應用程式部署新的 SharePoint 解決方案。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-AssignmentCollection

管理物件以適當處置它們。使用 SPWeb 或 SPSite 等物件可能會耗用大量的記憶體，因此在 Windows PowerShell 指令碼中使用這些物件時，必須適當地管理記憶體。您可以使用 SPAssignment 物件將物件指派給變數，並在不需要時處置這些物件，以釋放記憶體。使用 SPWeb、SPSite 或 SPSiteAdministration 物件時，若未使用指派集合或 Global 參數，將會自動處置這些物件。

使用 Global 參數時，所有物件會包含在全域儲存區內。若未立即使用物件，或未使用 Stop-SPAssignment 命令處置物件，將會發生記憶體不足的狀況。

Type:	SPAssignmentCollection
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	True
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-CASPolicies

指定可以為新的 SharePoint 解決方案部署的程式碼存取安全性 (CAS) 原則。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-CompatibilityLevel

指定是否要將解決方案安裝至以 CompatibilityLevel 為基礎的特定版本目錄中。若未設定此參數，預設行為是只會將解決方案安裝至以解決方案 cab 檔案的資訊清單中所追蹤之版本為基礎的版本目錄中。

有效值為：

--14

--15

--14,15

Type:	String
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Confirm

在執行命令之前，提示您確認操作。如需詳細資訊，請輸入下列命令：get-help about_commonparameters。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Aliases:	cf
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Force

強制執行新的 SharePoint 解決方案的部署。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-FullTrustBinDeployment

指定允許完全信任 Bin 部署。若完全信任解決方案，則會使用此參數。

Bin 組件是在虛擬伺服器之 Bin 目錄中安裝的組件。此套件中的組件會具有 DeploymentTarget=WebApplication 屬性集。如需 Bin 組件的其他資訊，請參閱＜組件元素＞

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-GACDeployment

指定可對新的 SharePoint 解決方案部署全域組件快取 (GAC)。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Identity

指定要部署的 SharePoint 解決方案。

此值必須是格式為 12345678-90ab-cdef-1234-567890bcdefgh 的有效 GUID、有效的 SharePoint 解決方案名稱 (例如 SPSolution1)，或有效的 SPSolution 物件執行個體。

Type:	SPSolutionPipeBind
Position:	1
Default value:	None
Required:	True
Accept pipeline input:	True
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Language

指定解決方案語言套件部署時要使用的解決方案語法。若未指定此參數，則會假設為零 ("0")。對於適用於所有語言的解決方案，請使用零。

Type:	UInt32
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Local

在使用中的伺服器上部署解決方案。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Synchronize

同步處理本機伺服器陣列中的所有解決方案或指定的解決方案。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	True
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-Time

指定將部署解決方案的時間。預設值是立即部署。

此類型必須是有效的 DateTime 值，格式為 2010, 5, 1。

Type:	String
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-WebApplication

為指定的 SharePoint Web 應用程式部署 SharePoint 解決方案。

此值必須為下列格式之一：

--12345678-90ab-cdef-1234-567890bcdefgh 格式的驗證 GUID

--SharePoint Web 應用程式的驗證名稱 (例如 MyOfficeApp1)

--驗證 SPWebApplication 物件的實例。

Type:	SPWebApplicationPipeBind
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

-WhatIf

顯示訊息會描述命令的功效而不執行命令。如需詳細資訊，請輸入下列命令：get-help about_commonparameters。

Type:	SwitchParameter
Aliases:	wi
Position:	Named
Default value:	None
Required:	False
Accept pipeline input:	False
Accept wildcard characters:	False
Applies to:	SharePoint Server 2010, SharePoint Server 2013, SharePoint Server 2016, SharePoint Server 2019

共用方式為