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建立多個 Runspace

如果您建立大量的運行空間,可以考慮建立運行空間集區。 使用 Runspacepool 物件,而不是使用相同的特性來建立大量的個別執行空間,可以改善效能。

建立和使用運行空間集區。

下列範例顯示如何建立執行時間集區,以及如何在集區的執行時間中以非同步方式執行命令。

namespace HostRunspacePool
{
  using System;
  using System.Collections.ObjectModel;
  using System.Management.Automation;
  using System.Management.Automation.Runspaces;

  /// <summary>
  /// This class provides the Main entry point for the Host application.
  /// </summary>
  internal class HostRunspacePool
  {
    /// <summary>
    /// This sample demonstrates the following.
    /// 1. Creating and opening a runspace pool.
    /// 2. Creating a PowerShell object.
    /// 3. Adding commands and arguments to the PowerShell object.
    /// 4. Running the commands asynchronously using the runspace
    ///    of the runspace pool.
    /// </summary>
    /// <param name="args">Parameter is not used.</param>
    private static void Main(string[] args)
    {
      // Create a pool of runspaces.
      using (RunspacePool rsp = RunspaceFactory.CreateRunspacePool())
      {
        rsp.Open();

        // Create a PowerShell object to run the following command.
        //  get-process wmi*
        PowerShell gpc = PowerShell.Create();
        // Specify the runspace to use and add commands.
        gpc.RunspacePool = rsp;
        gpc.AddCommand("Get-Process").AddArgument("wmi*");

        // Invoke the command asynchronously.
        IAsyncResult gpcAsyncResult = gpc.BeginInvoke();
        // Get the results of running the command.
        PSDataCollection<PSObject> gpcOutput = gpc.EndInvoke(gpcAsyncResult);

        // Process the output.
        Console.WriteLine("The output from running the command: get-process wmi*");
        for (int i= 0; i < gpcOutput.Count; i++)
        {
         Console.WriteLine(
                           "Process Name: {0} Process Id: {1}",
                           gpcOutput[i].Properties["ProcessName"].Value,
                           gpcOutput[i].Properties["Id"].Value);
        }
      } // End using.
    } // End Main entry point.
  } // End HostPs5 class.
}

另請參閱

建立 InitialSessionState