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HOW TO:手動定義模型和對應檔 (Entity Framework)

本主題示範如何手動建立 AdventureWorks 銷售模型 模型和對應檔。 如果您手動產生模型和對應檔,仍然必須將 Visual Studio 專案設定成使用 Entity Framework 。 如需詳細資訊,請參閱 HOW TO:手動設定 Entity Framework 專案

Bb399785.note(zh-tw,VS.100).gif注意:
如果在 Visual Studio 專案中使用實體資料模型精靈,精靈會自動產生 .edmx 檔案,並將專案設定為使用 Entity Framework 。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 HOW TO:使用實體資料模型精靈 (Entity Framework)

建立存放結構定義語言 (SSDL) 檔案

  • 將稱為 AdventureWorks.ssdl 的檔案加入到專案目錄中,並貼上以下內容:

    <Schema Namespace="AdventureWorksModel.Store" Alias="Self" Provider="System.Data.SqlClient" ProviderManifestToken="2008" xmlns:store="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2007/12/edm/EntityStoreSchemaGenerator" xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2009/02/edm/ssdl">
      <EntityContainer Name="AdventureWorksModelStoreContainer">
        <EntitySet Name="Address" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Address" store:Type="Tables" Schema="Person" />
        <EntitySet Name="Contact" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Contact" store:Type="Tables" Schema="Person" />
        <EntitySet Name="Product" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Product" store:Type="Tables" Schema="Production" />
        <EntitySet Name="SalesOrderDetail" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderDetail" store:Type="Tables" Schema="Sales" />
        <EntitySet Name="SalesOrderHeader" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderHeader" store:Type="Tables" Schema="Sales" />
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.Store.FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID">
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeader" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderDetail" EntitySet="SalesOrderDetail" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.Store.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID">
          <End Role="Address" EntitySet="Address" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeader" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.Store.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID">
          <End Role="Address" EntitySet="Address" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeader" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.Store.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID">
          <End Role="Contact" EntitySet="Contact" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeader" />
        </AssociationSet>
      </EntityContainer>
      <EntityType Name="Address">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="AddressID" Type="int" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="AddressLine1" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="60" />
        <Property Name="AddressLine2" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="60" />
        <Property Name="City" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="30" />
        <Property Name="StateProvinceID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="PostalCode" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="15" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="uniqueidentifier" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="Contact">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="ContactID" Type="int" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="NameStyle" Type="bit" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Title" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="8" />
        <Property Name="FirstName" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" />
        <Property Name="MiddleName" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="50" />
        <Property Name="LastName" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" />
        <Property Name="Suffix" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="10" />
        <Property Name="EmailAddress" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="50" />
        <Property Name="EmailPromotion" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Phone" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="25" />
        <Property Name="PasswordHash" Type="varchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="128" />
        <Property Name="PasswordSalt" Type="varchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="10" />
        <Property Name="AdditionalContactInfo" Type="xml" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="uniqueidentifier" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="Product">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="ProductID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="ProductID" Type="int" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="Name" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" />
        <Property Name="ProductNumber" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="25" />
        <Property Name="MakeFlag" Type="bit" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="FinishedGoodsFlag" Type="bit" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Color" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="15" />
        <Property Name="SafetyStockLevel" Type="smallint" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ReorderPoint" Type="smallint" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="StandardCost" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ListPrice" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Size" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="5" />
        <Property Name="SizeUnitMeasureCode" Type="nchar" MaxLength="3" />
        <Property Name="WeightUnitMeasureCode" Type="nchar" MaxLength="3" />
        <Property Name="Weight" Type="decimal" Precision="8" Scale="2" />
        <Property Name="DaysToManufacture" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ProductLine" Type="nchar" MaxLength="2" />
        <Property Name="Class" Type="nchar" MaxLength="2" />
        <Property Name="Style" Type="nchar" MaxLength="2" />
        <Property Name="ProductSubcategoryID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="ProductModelID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="SellStartDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SellEndDate" Type="datetime" />
        <Property Name="DiscontinuedDate" Type="datetime" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="uniqueidentifier" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="SalesOrderDetail">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderDetailID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="SalesOrderID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesOrderDetailID" Type="int" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="CarrierTrackingNumber" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="25" />
        <Property Name="OrderQty" Type="smallint" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ProductID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SpecialOfferID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="UnitPrice" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="UnitPriceDiscount" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="LineTotal" Type="numeric" Nullable="false" Precision="38" Scale="6" StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="uniqueidentifier" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="SalesOrderHeader">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="SalesOrderID" Type="int" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="RevisionNumber" Type="tinyint" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="OrderDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="DueDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipDate" Type="datetime" />
        <Property Name="Status" Type="tinyint" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="OnlineOrderFlag" Type="bit" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesOrderNumber" Type="nvarchar" Nullable="false" MaxLength="25" StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="PurchaseOrderNumber" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="25" />
        <Property Name="AccountNumber" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="15" />
        <Property Name="CustomerID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ContactID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesPersonID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="TerritoryID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="BillToAddressID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipToAddressID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipMethodID" Type="int" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="CreditCardID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="CreditCardApprovalCode" Type="varchar" MaxLength="15" />
        <Property Name="CurrencyRateID" Type="int" />
        <Property Name="SubTotal" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="TaxAmt" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Freight" Type="money" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="TotalDue" Type="money" Nullable="false" StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="Comment" Type="nvarchar" MaxLength="128" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="uniqueidentifier" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="datetime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID">
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="1">
          <OnDelete Action="Cascade" />
        </End>
        <End Role="SalesOrderDetail" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderDetail" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderDetail">
            <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID">
        <End Role="Address" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Address" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Address">
            <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="BillToAddressID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID">
        <End Role="Address" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Address" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Address">
            <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="ShipToAddressID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID">
        <End Role="Contact" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.Contact" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Store.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Contact">
            <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
    </Schema>
    

若要建立概念結構定義語言 (CSDL) 檔案

  • 將稱為 AdventureWorks.csdl 的檔案加入到專案目錄中,並貼上以下內容:

    <Schema Namespace="AdventureWorksModel" Alias="Self" xmlns:annotation="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2009/02/edm/annotation" xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2008/09/edm">
      <EntityContainer Name="AdventureWorksEntities" annotation:LazyLoadingEnabled="true">
        <EntitySet Name="Addresses" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Address" />
        <EntitySet Name="Contacts" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Contact" />
        <EntitySet Name="Products" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.Product" />
        <EntitySet Name="SalesOrderDetails" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderDetail" />
        <EntitySet Name="SalesOrderHeaders" EntityType="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader" />
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID">
          <End Role="Address" EntitySet="Addresses" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeaders" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID">
          <End Role="Address" EntitySet="Addresses" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeaders" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID">
          <End Role="Contact" EntitySet="Contacts" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeaders" />
        </AssociationSet>
        <AssociationSet Name="FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID" Association="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID">
          <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" EntitySet="SalesOrderHeaders" />
          <End Role="SalesOrderDetail" EntitySet="SalesOrderDetails" />
        </AssociationSet>
      </EntityContainer>
      <EntityType Name="Address">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="AddressID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="AddressLine1" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="60" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="AddressLine2" Type="String" MaxLength="60" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="City" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="30" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="StateProvinceID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="PostalCode" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="15" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="Guid" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="SalesOrderHeaders" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID" FromRole="Address" ToRole="SalesOrderHeader" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="SalesOrderHeaders1" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID" FromRole="Address" ToRole="SalesOrderHeader" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="Contact">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="NameStyle" Type="Boolean" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Title" Type="String" MaxLength="8" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="FirstName" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="MiddleName" Type="String" MaxLength="50" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="LastName" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="Suffix" Type="String" MaxLength="10" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="EmailPromotion" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="PasswordHash" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="128" Unicode="false" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="PasswordSalt" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="10" Unicode="false" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="AdditionalContactInfo" Type="String" MaxLength="Max" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="Guid" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="SalesOrderHeaders" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID" FromRole="Contact" ToRole="SalesOrderHeader" />
        <Property Name="EmailPhoneComplexProperty" Type="AdventureWorksModel.EmailPhone" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="Product">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="ProductID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="ProductID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="Name" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="50" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="ProductNumber" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="25" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="MakeFlag" Type="Boolean" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="FinishedGoodsFlag" Type="Boolean" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="Color" Type="String" MaxLength="15" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="SafetyStockLevel" Type="Int16" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ReorderPoint" Type="Int16" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="StandardCost" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="ListPrice" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="Size" Type="String" MaxLength="5" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="SizeUnitMeasureCode" Type="String" MaxLength="3" Unicode="true" FixedLength="true" />
        <Property Name="WeightUnitMeasureCode" Type="String" MaxLength="3" Unicode="true" FixedLength="true" />
        <Property Name="Weight" Type="Decimal" Precision="8" Scale="2" />
        <Property Name="DaysToManufacture" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ProductLine" Type="String" MaxLength="2" Unicode="true" FixedLength="true" />
        <Property Name="Class" Type="String" MaxLength="2" Unicode="true" FixedLength="true" />
        <Property Name="Style" Type="String" MaxLength="2" Unicode="true" FixedLength="true" />
        <Property Name="ProductSubcategoryID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="ProductModelID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="SellStartDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SellEndDate" Type="DateTime" />
        <Property Name="DiscontinuedDate" Type="DateTime" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="Guid" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="SalesOrderDetail">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderDetailID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="SalesOrderID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesOrderDetailID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="CarrierTrackingNumber" Type="String" MaxLength="25" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" 
                  DefaultValue="1A-2B-3C"
                  a:SetterAccess="Protected" xmlns:a="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2006/04/codegeneration" />
        <Property Name="OrderQty" Type="Int16" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ProductID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SpecialOfferID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="UnitPrice" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="UnitPriceDiscount" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="LineTotal" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="38" Scale="6" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="Guid" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="SalesOrderHeader" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID" FromRole="SalesOrderDetail" ToRole="SalesOrderHeader" />
      </EntityType>
      <EntityType Name="SalesOrderHeader">
        <Key>
          <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
        </Key>
        <Property Name="SalesOrderID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Identity" />
        <Property Name="RevisionNumber" Type="Byte" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="OrderDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="DueDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipDate" Type="DateTime" />
        <Property Name="Status" Type="Byte" Nullable="false" ConcurrencyMode="Fixed" />
        <Property Name="OnlineOrderFlag" Type="Boolean" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesOrderNumber" Type="String" Nullable="false" MaxLength="25" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="PurchaseOrderNumber" Type="String" MaxLength="25" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="AccountNumber" Type="String" MaxLength="15" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="CustomerID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ContactID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="SalesPersonID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="TerritoryID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="BillToAddressID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipToAddressID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ShipMethodID" Type="Int32" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="CreditCardID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="CreditCardApprovalCode" Type="String" MaxLength="15" Unicode="false" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="CurrencyRateID" Type="Int32" />
        <Property Name="SubTotal" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="TaxAmt" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="Freight" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" />
        <Property Name="TotalDue" Type="Decimal" Nullable="false" Precision="19" Scale="4" annotation:StoreGeneratedPattern="Computed" />
        <Property Name="Comment" Type="String" MaxLength="128" Unicode="true" FixedLength="false" />
        <Property Name="rowguid" Type="Guid" Nullable="false" />
        <Property Name="ModifiedDate" Type="DateTime" Nullable="false" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="Address" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID" FromRole="SalesOrderHeader" ToRole="Address" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="Address1" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID" FromRole="SalesOrderHeader" ToRole="Address" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="Contact" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID" FromRole="SalesOrderHeader" ToRole="Contact" />
        <NavigationProperty Name="SalesOrderDetails" Relationship="AdventureWorksModel.FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID" FromRole="SalesOrderHeader" ToRole="SalesOrderDetail" />
      </EntityType>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_BillToAddressID">
        <End Role="Address" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Address" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Address">
            <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="BillToAddressID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Address_ShipToAddressID">
        <End Role="Address" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Address" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Address">
            <PropertyRef Name="AddressID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="ShipToAddressID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderHeader_Contact_ContactID">
        <End Role="Contact" Type="AdventureWorksModel.Contact" Multiplicity="1" />
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="Contact">
            <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="ContactID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <Association Name="FK_SalesOrderDetail_SalesOrderHeader_SalesOrderID">
        <End Role="SalesOrderHeader" Type="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader" Multiplicity="1">
          <OnDelete Action="Cascade" />
        </End>
        <End Role="SalesOrderDetail" Type="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderDetail" Multiplicity="*" />
        <ReferentialConstraint>
          <Principal Role="SalesOrderHeader">
            <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          </Principal>
          <Dependent Role="SalesOrderDetail">
            <PropertyRef Name="SalesOrderID" />
          </Dependent>
        </ReferentialConstraint>
      </Association>
      <ComplexType Name="EmailPhone">
        <Property Type="String" Name="EmailAddress" MaxLength="50" FixedLength="false" Unicode="true" />
        <Property Type="String" Name="Phone" MaxLength="25" FixedLength="false" Unicode="true" /></ComplexType>
    </Schema>
    

若要建立對應規格語言 (MSL) 檔案

  • 將稱為 AdventureWorks.msl 的檔案加入到專案目錄中,並貼上以下內容:

    <Mapping Space="C-S" xmlns="https://schemas.microsoft.com/ado/2008/09/mapping/cs">
      <EntityContainerMapping StorageEntityContainer="AdventureWorksModelStoreContainer" CdmEntityContainer="AdventureWorksEntities">
        <EntitySetMapping Name="Addresses"><EntityTypeMapping TypeName="AdventureWorksModel.Address"><MappingFragment StoreEntitySet="Address">
          <ScalarProperty Name="AddressID" ColumnName="AddressID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="AddressLine1" ColumnName="AddressLine1" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="AddressLine2" ColumnName="AddressLine2" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="City" ColumnName="City" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="StateProvinceID" ColumnName="StateProvinceID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="PostalCode" ColumnName="PostalCode" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="rowguid" ColumnName="rowguid" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ModifiedDate" ColumnName="ModifiedDate" />
        </MappingFragment></EntityTypeMapping></EntitySetMapping>
        <EntitySetMapping Name="Contacts"><EntityTypeMapping TypeName="AdventureWorksModel.Contact"><MappingFragment StoreEntitySet="Contact">
          <ScalarProperty Name="ContactID" ColumnName="ContactID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="NameStyle" ColumnName="NameStyle" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Title" ColumnName="Title" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="FirstName" ColumnName="FirstName" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="MiddleName" ColumnName="MiddleName" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="LastName" ColumnName="LastName" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Suffix" ColumnName="Suffix" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="EmailPromotion" ColumnName="EmailPromotion" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="PasswordHash" ColumnName="PasswordHash" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="PasswordSalt" ColumnName="PasswordSalt" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="AdditionalContactInfo" ColumnName="AdditionalContactInfo" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="rowguid" ColumnName="rowguid" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ModifiedDate" ColumnName="ModifiedDate" />
              <ComplexProperty Name="EmailPhoneComplexProperty">
                <ScalarProperty Name="Phone" ColumnName="Phone" />
                <ScalarProperty Name="EmailAddress" ColumnName="EmailAddress" /></ComplexProperty>
        </MappingFragment></EntityTypeMapping></EntitySetMapping>
        <EntitySetMapping Name="Products"><EntityTypeMapping TypeName="AdventureWorksModel.Product"><MappingFragment StoreEntitySet="Product">
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductID" ColumnName="ProductID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Name" ColumnName="Name" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductNumber" ColumnName="ProductNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="MakeFlag" ColumnName="MakeFlag" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="FinishedGoodsFlag" ColumnName="FinishedGoodsFlag" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Color" ColumnName="Color" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SafetyStockLevel" ColumnName="SafetyStockLevel" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ReorderPoint" ColumnName="ReorderPoint" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="StandardCost" ColumnName="StandardCost" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ListPrice" ColumnName="ListPrice" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Size" ColumnName="Size" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SizeUnitMeasureCode" ColumnName="SizeUnitMeasureCode" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="WeightUnitMeasureCode" ColumnName="WeightUnitMeasureCode" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Weight" ColumnName="Weight" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="DaysToManufacture" ColumnName="DaysToManufacture" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductLine" ColumnName="ProductLine" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Class" ColumnName="Class" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Style" ColumnName="Style" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductSubcategoryID" ColumnName="ProductSubcategoryID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductModelID" ColumnName="ProductModelID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SellStartDate" ColumnName="SellStartDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SellEndDate" ColumnName="SellEndDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="DiscontinuedDate" ColumnName="DiscontinuedDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="rowguid" ColumnName="rowguid" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ModifiedDate" ColumnName="ModifiedDate" />
        </MappingFragment></EntityTypeMapping></EntitySetMapping>
        <EntitySetMapping Name="SalesOrderDetails"><EntityTypeMapping TypeName="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderDetail"><MappingFragment StoreEntitySet="SalesOrderDetail">
          <ScalarProperty Name="SalesOrderID" ColumnName="SalesOrderID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SalesOrderDetailID" ColumnName="SalesOrderDetailID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="CarrierTrackingNumber" ColumnName="CarrierTrackingNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="OrderQty" ColumnName="OrderQty" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ProductID" ColumnName="ProductID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SpecialOfferID" ColumnName="SpecialOfferID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="UnitPrice" ColumnName="UnitPrice" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="UnitPriceDiscount" ColumnName="UnitPriceDiscount" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="LineTotal" ColumnName="LineTotal" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="rowguid" ColumnName="rowguid" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ModifiedDate" ColumnName="ModifiedDate" />
        </MappingFragment></EntityTypeMapping></EntitySetMapping>
        <EntitySetMapping Name="SalesOrderHeaders"><EntityTypeMapping TypeName="AdventureWorksModel.SalesOrderHeader"><MappingFragment StoreEntitySet="SalesOrderHeader">
          <ScalarProperty Name="SalesOrderID" ColumnName="SalesOrderID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="RevisionNumber" ColumnName="RevisionNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="OrderDate" ColumnName="OrderDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="DueDate" ColumnName="DueDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ShipDate" ColumnName="ShipDate" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Status" ColumnName="Status" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="OnlineOrderFlag" ColumnName="OnlineOrderFlag" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SalesOrderNumber" ColumnName="SalesOrderNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="PurchaseOrderNumber" ColumnName="PurchaseOrderNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="AccountNumber" ColumnName="AccountNumber" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="CustomerID" ColumnName="CustomerID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ContactID" ColumnName="ContactID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SalesPersonID" ColumnName="SalesPersonID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="TerritoryID" ColumnName="TerritoryID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="BillToAddressID" ColumnName="BillToAddressID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ShipToAddressID" ColumnName="ShipToAddressID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ShipMethodID" ColumnName="ShipMethodID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="CreditCardID" ColumnName="CreditCardID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="CreditCardApprovalCode" ColumnName="CreditCardApprovalCode" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="CurrencyRateID" ColumnName="CurrencyRateID" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="SubTotal" ColumnName="SubTotal" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="TaxAmt" ColumnName="TaxAmt" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Freight" ColumnName="Freight" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="TotalDue" ColumnName="TotalDue" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="Comment" ColumnName="Comment" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="rowguid" ColumnName="rowguid" />
          <ScalarProperty Name="ModifiedDate" ColumnName="ModifiedDate" />
        </MappingFragment></EntityTypeMapping></EntitySetMapping>
      </EntityContainerMapping>
    </Mapping>
    

另請參閱

概念

快速入門 (Entity Framework)

其他資源

CSDL、SSDL 和 MSL 規格