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定義 Windows Form 控制項中的事件

更新:2007 年 11 月

如需定義自訂事件的詳細資訊,請參閱引發事件。如果您定義不含任何關聯資料的事件,請使用事件資料的基底型別 (Base Type) EventArgs,並使用 EventHandler 做為事件委派 (Delegate)。剩下要做的事就是定義事件成員和引發事件的保護的 OnEventName 方法。

下列程式碼片段示範 FlashTrackBar 自訂控制項如何定義自訂事件 ValueChanged。如需 FlashTrackBar 範例的完整程式碼,請參閱 HOW TO:建立顯示進度的 Windows Form 控制項

Option Explicit
Option Strict

Imports System
Imports System.Windows.Forms
Imports System.Drawing

Public Class FlashTrackBar
   Inherits Control
   
   ' The event does not have any data, so EventHandler is adequate 
   ' as the event delegate.        
   ' Define the event member using the event keyword.
   ' In this case, for efficiency, the event is defined 
   ' using the event property construct.
   Public Event ValueChanged As EventHandler
   ' The protected method that raises the ValueChanged 
   ' event when the value has actually 
   ' changed. Derived controls can override this method.  
   Protected Overridable Sub OnValueChanged(e As EventArgs)
      RaiseEvent ValueChanged(Me, e)
   End Sub
End Class
using System;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Drawing;

public class FlashTrackBar : Control {
   // The event does not have any data, so EventHandler is adequate 
   // as the event delegate.
   private EventHandler onValueChanged;
   // Define the event member using the event keyword.
   // In this case, for efficiency, the event is defined 
   // using the event property construct.
   public event EventHandler ValueChanged {
            add {
                onValueChanged += value;
            }
            remove {
                onValueChanged -= value;
            }
        }
   // The protected method that raises the ValueChanged
   // event when the value has actually 
   // changed. Derived controls can override this method.  
   protected virtual void OnValueChanged(EventArgs e) {
      if (ValueChanged != null) {
         ValueChanged(this, e);
      }
   }
}

請參閱

概念

Windows Form 控制項中的事件

引發事件

其他資源

處理和引發事件