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HOW TO:自訂 ASP.NET CreateUserWizard 控制項

更新:2007 年 11 月

您可以使用 CreateUserWizardStepCompleteWizardStep 範本,自訂 CreateUserWizard 控制項的內容。透過指定範本的內容,可以指定本身包含控制項的自訂使用者介面 (UI),CreateUserWizard 控制項會使用這些控制項收集新使用者的資訊,以及指定的其他控制項資訊 (如需 CreateUserWizard 控制項可以使用的控制項清單,請參閱自訂 ASP.NET 登入控制項的外觀)。

此外,由於 CreateUserWizard 控制項是繼承自 Wizard 類別,您可以將自己的自訂步驟加入至 CreateUserWizard 控制項。如需 Wizard 控制項的詳細資訊,請參閱Wizard Web 伺服器控制項概觀

注意事項:

您也可以使用主題和樣式屬性 (Property),自訂 CreateUserWizard 控制項的外觀。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 ASP.NET 佈景主題和面板概觀CreateUserWizard 控制項的屬性。

若要自訂 CreateUserWizard 步驟

  1. 使用下列語法將 CreateUserWizard 控制項放在網頁上:

    <asp:CreateUserWizard ID="CreateUserWizard1" Runat="server">
      <WizardSteps>
        <asp:CreateUserWizardStep >
        </asp:CreateUserWizardStep>
        <asp:CompleteWizardStep >
        </asp:CompleteWizardStep>
      </WizardSteps>
    </asp:CreateUserWizard>
    
  2. 若要自訂使用者帳戶建立步驟,請在 <asp:CreateUserWizardStep> 項目內建立 <ContentTemplate> 項目。在範本內,新增標記和控制項,以定義收集所需使用者資訊的 UI 配置和內容。

    注意事項:

    如果成員資格提供者使用自訂成員擴充 MembershipProvider 類別,則必須加入所有控制項,以收集成員資格提供者建立新使用者所需的自訂資訊。如需詳細資訊,請參閱 CreateUserWizardStep

    下列程式碼範例會顯示 CreateUserStep 屬性,其中包括可讓使用者指定其他選項的 CheckBox 控制項。

    <asp:CreateUserWizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep1" >
        <ContentTemplate>
            <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana">
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                        Sign Up for Your New Account</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="UserNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="UserName">
                            User Name:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="UserName" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="UserNameRequired"  ControlToValidate="UserName"
                            ErrorMessage="User Name is required." ToolTip="User Name is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="PasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Password">
                            Password:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Password"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="PasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="Password"
                            ErrorMessage="Password is required." ToolTip="Password is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="ConfirmPasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="ConfirmPassword">
                            Confirm Password:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="ConfirmPassword"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="ConfirmPasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword"
                            ErrorMessage="Confirm Password is required." ToolTip="Confirm Password is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Email">
                            E-mail:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Email" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="EmailRequired"  ControlToValidate="Email"
                            ErrorMessage="E-mail is required." ToolTip="E-mail is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="QuestionLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Question">
                            Security Question:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Question" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="QuestionRequired"  ControlToValidate="Question"
                            ErrorMessage="Security question is required." ToolTip="Security question is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="AnswerLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Answer">
                            Security Answer:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Answer" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="AnswerRequired"  ControlToValidate="Answer"
                            ErrorMessage="Security answer is required." ToolTip="Security answer is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2">
                        <asp:CompareValidator ID="PasswordCompare"  ControlToCompare="Password"
                            ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword" Display="Dynamic" ErrorMessage="The Password and Confirmation Password must match."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1"></asp:CompareValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="color: red">
                        <asp:Literal ID="ErrorMessage"  EnableViewState="False"></asp:Literal>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
            <asp:CheckBox ID="SubscribeCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Send me a monthly newsletter." />
            <br />
            <asp:CheckBox ID="ShareInfoCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Share my information with partner sites." />
        </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:CreateUserWizardStep>
    
    <asp:CreateUserWizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep1" >
        <ContentTemplate>
            <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana">
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                        Sign Up for Your New Account</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="UserNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="UserName">
                            User Name:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="UserName" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="UserNameRequired"  ControlToValidate="UserName"
                            ErrorMessage="User Name is required." ToolTip="User Name is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="PasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Password">
                            Password:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Password"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="PasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="Password"
                            ErrorMessage="Password is required." ToolTip="Password is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="ConfirmPasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="ConfirmPassword">
                            Confirm Password:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="ConfirmPassword"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="ConfirmPasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword"
                            ErrorMessage="Confirm Password is required." ToolTip="Confirm Password is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Email">
                            E-mail:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Email" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="EmailRequired"  ControlToValidate="Email"
                            ErrorMessage="E-mail is required." ToolTip="E-mail is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="QuestionLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Question">
                            Security Question:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Question" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="QuestionRequired"  ControlToValidate="Question"
                            ErrorMessage="Security question is required." ToolTip="Security question is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right">
                        <asp:Label ID="AnswerLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Answer">
                            Security Answer:</asp:Label></td>
                    <td>
                        <asp:TextBox ID="Answer" ></asp:TextBox>
                        <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="AnswerRequired"  ControlToValidate="Answer"
                            ErrorMessage="Security answer is required." ToolTip="Security answer is required."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2">
                        <asp:CompareValidator ID="PasswordCompare"  ControlToCompare="Password"
                            ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword" Display="Dynamic" ErrorMessage="The Password and Confirmation Password must match."
                            ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1"></asp:CompareValidator>
                    </td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="color: red">
                        <asp:Literal ID="ErrorMessage"  EnableViewState="False"></asp:Literal>
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
            <asp:CheckBox ID="SubscribeCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Send me a monthly newsletter." />
            <br />
            <asp:CheckBox ID="ShareInfoCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Share my information with partner sites." />
        </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:CreateUserWizardStep>
    
  3. 若要自訂完成步驟,請在 <asp:CompleteWizardStep> 項目中建立 <ContentTemplate> 項目。在範本內,新增標記和控制項,以定義顯示確認訊息和可選擇性地允許使用者巡覽以繼續的 UI 配置和內容(您必須提供控制項才能收集成員資提供者需要的資訊,以建立新的使用者帳戶。如需詳細資訊,請參閱CompleteWizardStep)。

    下列程式碼範例會顯示 CompleteStep 屬性,這個屬性會參考前一個範例的 CheckBox 控制項。

    <asp:CompleteWizardStep ID="CompleteWizardStep1" >
        <ContentTemplate>
            <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d; height: 18px;">
                        Complete</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        Your account has been successfully created.<br />
                        <br />
                        <asp:Label ID="SubscribeLabel"  Text="You have elected to receive our monthly newsletter."></asp:Label><br />
                        <br />
                        <asp:Label ID="ShareInfoLabel"  Text="You have elected to share your information with partner sites."></asp:Label></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right" colspan="2">
                        &nbsp;<asp:Button ID="ContinueButton"  BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC"
                            BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Continue"
                            Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" Text="Continue" ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:CompleteWizardStep>
    
    <asp:CompleteWizardStep ID="CompleteWizardStep1" >
        <ContentTemplate>
            <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                <tr>
                    <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d; height: 18px;">
                        Complete</td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td>
                        Your account has been successfully created.<br />
                        <br />
                        <asp:Label ID="SubscribeLabel"  Text="You have elected to receive our monthly newsletter."></asp:Label><br />
                        <br />
                        <asp:Label ID="ShareInfoLabel"  Text="You have elected to share your information with partner sites."></asp:Label></td>
                </tr>
                <tr>
                    <td align="right" colspan="2">
                        &nbsp;<asp:Button ID="ContinueButton"  BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC"
                            BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Continue"
                            Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" Text="Continue" ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1" />
                    </td>
                </tr>
            </table>
        </ContentTemplate>
    </asp:CompleteWizardStep>
    
  4. 加入程式碼以參考其他控制項。例如,處理 CreatingUser 事件可讓您輸入程式碼,以便於建立新使用者帳戶之前收集、驗證和修改資訊。

    下列程式碼範例會顯示 CreatedUser 事件的處理常式,這個處理常式會參考先前範例的 CheckBox 控制項,並將這些控制項加入至新建立之使用者帳戶的 Comment 屬性。您需要將 OnCreatedUser 屬性 (Attribute) 加入至頁面上的 CreateUserWizard 控制項,這個頁面會參考 CreatedUser 事件的處理常式 (例如,OnCreatedUser="CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser")。

    Protected Sub CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Determine the checkbox values.
        Dim subscribeCheckBox As CheckBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeCheckBox"), CheckBox)
        Dim shareInfoCheckBox As CheckBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoCheckBox"), CheckBox)
        Dim userNameTextBox As TextBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizardStep1.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName"), TextBox)
    
    
        Dim user As MembershipUser = Membership.GetUser(userNameTextBox.Text)
        User.Comment = "Subscribe=" & subscribeCheckBox.Checked.ToString() & "&" & _
                       "ShareInfo=" & shareInfoCheckBox.Checked.ToString()
        Membership.UpdateUser(user)
    
        ' Show or hide the labels based on the checkbox values.
        Dim subscribeLabel As Label = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeLabel"), Label)
        Dim shareInfoLabel As Label = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoLabel"), Label)
    
        subscribeLabel.Visible = subscribeCheckBox.Checked
        shareInfoLabel.Visible = shareInfoCheckBox.Checked
    End Sub
    
    protected void CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
      // Determine the checkbox values.
      CheckBox subscribeCheckBox = 
        (CheckBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeCheckBox");
      CheckBox shareInfoCheckBox =
        (CheckBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoCheckBox");
      TextBox userNameTextBox = 
        (TextBox)CreateUserWizardStep1.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName");
    
      MembershipUser user = Membership.GetUser(userNameTextBox.Text);
      user.Comment = "Subscribe=" + subscribeCheckBox.Checked.ToString() + "&" +
                     "ShareInfo=" + shareInfoCheckBox.Checked.ToString();
      Membership.UpdateUser(user);
    
      // Show or hide the labels based on the checkbox values.
      Label subscribeLabel = 
        (Label)CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeLabel");
      Label shareInfoLabel =
        (Label)CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoLabel");
    
      subscribeLabel.Visible = subscribeCheckBox.Checked;
      shareInfoLabel.Visible = shareInfoCheckBox.Checked;
    }
    

若要加入精靈步驟

  1. 將 <asp:WizardStep> 項目加入至 CreateUserWizard 控制項的 <WizardSteps> 區段。在自訂的 CreateUserWizard 控制項將使用的其他精靈步驟中,加入任何控制項和標記。

    例如,下列程式碼範例會顯示要在 CreateUserWizard 控制項 (包括可讓使用者輸入使用者名稱的文字方塊控制項) 之 CreateUserStep 前加入的步驟。將檢查使用者名稱,以確定該名稱不在成員資格資料庫中。

    <asp:WizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep0" >
         <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
              <tr>
                  <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                      Select an Account Name</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                  <td>
                    <asp:Label ID="AccountNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="SearchAccount" > 
                      Account Name:</asp:Label>
                    <asp:TextBox ID="SearchAccount" ></asp:TextBox><br />
                    <asp:Label ID="SearchAccountMessage"  ForeColor="red" />                                          
                  </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
     </asp:WizardStep>
    
    <asp:WizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep0" >
         <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
              <tr>
                  <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                      Select an Account Name</td>
              </tr>
              <tr>
                  <td>
                    <asp:Label ID="AccountNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="SearchAccount" > 
                      Account Name:</asp:Label>
                    <asp:TextBox ID="SearchAccount" ></asp:TextBox><br />
                    <asp:Label ID="SearchAccountMessage"  ForeColor="red" />                                          
                  </td>
              </tr>
          </table>
     </asp:WizardStep>
    
  2. 對精靈步驟加入程式碼。您可以處理 Wizard 控制項的 NextButtonClick 事件,以執行程式碼。CurrentStepIndex 屬性值會指出步驟索引編號 (第一個步驟從 0 開始) 所引發之 NextButtonClick 事件的其他精靈步驟。

    下列程式碼範例會顯示 NextButtonClick 事件的處理常式,這個處理常式會使用在精靈步驟 (來自先前的程式碼範例) 的 TextBox 控制項中輸入的使用者名稱,並驗證使用者名稱不是空白並且目前不在成員資格資料庫中。您需要將 OnNextButtonClick 屬性加入至頁面上的 CreateUserWizard 控制項,這個頁面會參考 NextButtonClick 事件處理常式的處理常式 (例如,OnNextButtonClick="CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick")。

    Private Function UserExists(ByVal username As String) As Boolean
        If Membership.GetUser(username) IsNot Nothing Then Return True
    
        Return False
    End Function
    
    Protected Sub CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As WizardNavigationEventArgs)
        If e.CurrentStepIndex = 0 Then
            If SearchAccount.Text.Trim() = "" OrElse UserExists(SearchAccount.Text) Then
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = "That account already exists. Please select an different account name."
                e.Cancel = True
            Else
                Dim userName As TextBox = _
                  CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName"), TextBox)
                userName.Text = SearchAccount.Text
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = ""
                e.Cancel = False
            End If
        End If
    End Sub
    
    private bool UserExists(string username)
    {
        if (Membership.GetUser(username) != null) { return true; }
    
        return false;
    }
    
    protected void CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick(object sender, WizardNavigationEventArgs e)
    {
        if (e.CurrentStepIndex == 0)
        {
            if (SearchAccount.Text.Trim() == "" || UserExists(SearchAccount.Text))
            {
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = "That account already exists. Please select an different account name.";
                e.Cancel = true;
            }
            else
            {
                TextBox userName =
                  (TextBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName");
                userName.Text = SearchAccount.Text;
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = "";
                e.Cancel = false;
            }
        }
    }
    
    安全性注意事項:

    這個控制項有一個可接受使用者輸入的文字方塊,這可能會造成安全性威脅。ASP.NET Web 網頁預設會驗證使用者輸入,以確保輸入中未包含 HTML 項目或指令碼。如需詳細資訊,請參閱指令碼攻擊概觀

範例

下列程式碼範例會顯示使用範本的 CreateUserWizard 控制項,這些範本主要是對兩個基礎步驟所定義:CreateUserStepCompleteStep,並且會在 CreateUserStep 之前加入其他精靈步驟。

安全性注意事項:

此控制項具有接受使用者輸入的文字方塊,而這是一項可能的安全性威脅。在 Web 網頁中的使用者輸入可能會含有惡意的用戶端指令碼。ASP.NET Web 網頁預設會驗證使用者輸入,以確保輸入中未包含 HTML 項目或指令碼。一旦啟用了驗證,就不需要明確檢查使用者輸入中的指令碼或 HTML 項目。如需詳細資訊,請參閱指令碼攻擊概觀

<%@ Page Language="VB" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script >
    Protected Sub CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
        ' Determine the checkbox values.
        Dim subscribeCheckBox As CheckBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeCheckBox"), CheckBox)
        Dim shareInfoCheckBox As CheckBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoCheckBox"), CheckBox)
        Dim userNameTextBox As TextBox = _
          CType(CreateUserWizardStep1.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName"), TextBox)


        Dim user As MembershipUser = Membership.GetUser(userNameTextBox.Text)
        User.Comment = "Subscribe=" & subscribeCheckBox.Checked.ToString() & "&" & _
                       "ShareInfo=" & shareInfoCheckBox.Checked.ToString()
        Membership.UpdateUser(user)

        ' Show or hide the labels based on the checkbox values.
        Dim subscribeLabel As Label = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeLabel"), Label)
        Dim shareInfoLabel As Label = _
          CType(CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoLabel"), Label)

        subscribeLabel.Visible = subscribeCheckBox.Checked
        shareInfoLabel.Visible = shareInfoCheckBox.Checked
    End Sub

    Private Function UserExists(ByVal username As String) As Boolean
        If Membership.GetUser(username) IsNot Nothing Then Return True

        Return False
    End Function

    Protected Sub CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As WizardNavigationEventArgs)
        If e.CurrentStepIndex = 0 Then
            If SearchAccount.Text.Trim() = "" OrElse UserExists(SearchAccount.Text) Then
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = "That account already exists. Please select an different account name."
                e.Cancel = True
            Else
                Dim userName As TextBox = _
                  CType(CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName"), TextBox)
                userName.Text = SearchAccount.Text
                SearchAccountMessage.Text = ""
                e.Cancel = False
            End If
        End If
    End Sub
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" >
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" >
    <div>
        <asp:CreateUserWizard ID="CreateUserWizard1"  BackColor="#F7F6F3" BorderColor="#E6E2D8"
            BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Size="0.8em" 
            OnNextButtonClick="CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick"
            OnCreatedUser="CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser" ContinueDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx">
            <WizardSteps>
               <asp:WizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep0" >
                    <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                         <tr>
                             <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                                 Select an Account Name</td>
                         </tr>
                         <tr>
                             <td>
                               <asp:Label ID="AccountNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="SearchAccount" > 
                                 Account Name:</asp:Label>
                               <asp:TextBox ID="SearchAccount" ></asp:TextBox><br />
                               <asp:Label ID="SearchAccountMessage"  ForeColor="red" />                                          
                             </td>
                         </tr>
                     </table>
                </asp:WizardStep>
                <asp:CreateUserWizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep1" >
                    <ContentTemplate>
                        <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana">
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                                    Sign Up for Your New Account</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="UserNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="UserName">
                                        User Name:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="UserName" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="UserNameRequired"  ControlToValidate="UserName"
                                        ErrorMessage="User Name is required." ToolTip="User Name is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="PasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Password">
                                        Password:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Password"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="PasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="Password"
                                        ErrorMessage="Password is required." ToolTip="Password is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="ConfirmPasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="ConfirmPassword">
                                        Confirm Password:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="ConfirmPassword"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="ConfirmPasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword"
                                        ErrorMessage="Confirm Password is required." ToolTip="Confirm Password is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Email">
                                        E-mail:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Email" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="EmailRequired"  ControlToValidate="Email"
                                        ErrorMessage="E-mail is required." ToolTip="E-mail is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="QuestionLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Question">
                                        Security Question:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Question" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="QuestionRequired"  ControlToValidate="Question"
                                        ErrorMessage="Security question is required." ToolTip="Security question is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="AnswerLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Answer">
                                        Security Answer:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Answer" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="AnswerRequired"  ControlToValidate="Answer"
                                        ErrorMessage="Security answer is required." ToolTip="Security answer is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2">
                                    <asp:CompareValidator ID="PasswordCompare"  ControlToCompare="Password"
                                        ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword" Display="Dynamic" ErrorMessage="The Password and Confirmation Password must match."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1"></asp:CompareValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="color: red">
                                    <asp:Literal ID="ErrorMessage"  EnableViewState="False"></asp:Literal>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                        </table>
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="SubscribeCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Send me a monthly newsletter." />
                        <br />
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="ShareInfoCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Share my information with partner sites." />
                    </ContentTemplate>
                </asp:CreateUserWizardStep>
                <asp:CompleteWizardStep ID="CompleteWizardStep1" >
                    <ContentTemplate>
                        <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d; height: 18px;">
                                    Complete</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td>
                                    Your account has been successfully created.<br />
                                    <br />
                                    <asp:Label ID="SubscribeLabel"  Text="You have elected to receive our monthly newsletter."></asp:Label><br />
                                    <br />
                                    <asp:Label ID="ShareInfoLabel"  Text="You have elected to share your information with partner sites."></asp:Label></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right" colspan="2">
                                    &nbsp;<asp:Button ID="ContinueButton"  BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC"
                                        BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Continue"
                                        Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" Text="Continue" ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1" />
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                        </table>
                    </ContentTemplate>
                </asp:CompleteWizardStep>
            </WizardSteps>
            <SideBarStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" BorderWidth="0px" Font-Size="0.9em" VerticalAlign="Top" />
            <TitleTextStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
            <SideBarButtonStyle BorderWidth="0px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="White" />
            <NavigationButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" BorderStyle="Solid" Font-Bold="True" Font-Size="0.9em"
                ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
            <CreateUserButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <ContinueButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <StepStyle BorderWidth="0px" />
        </asp:CreateUserWizard>
        &nbsp;</div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>
<%@ Page Language="C#" %>

<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD XHTML 1.0 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/xhtml1/DTD/xhtml1-transitional.dtd">

<script >
  protected void CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser(object sender, EventArgs e)
  {
    // Determine the checkbox values.
    CheckBox subscribeCheckBox = 
      (CheckBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeCheckBox");
    CheckBox shareInfoCheckBox =
      (CheckBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoCheckBox");
    TextBox userNameTextBox = 
      (TextBox)CreateUserWizardStep1.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName");

    MembershipUser user = Membership.GetUser(userNameTextBox.Text);
    user.Comment = "Subscribe=" + subscribeCheckBox.Checked.ToString() + "&" +
                   "ShareInfo=" + shareInfoCheckBox.Checked.ToString();
    Membership.UpdateUser(user);

    // Show or hide the labels based on the checkbox values.
    Label subscribeLabel = 
      (Label)CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("SubscribeLabel");
    Label shareInfoLabel =
      (Label)CreateUserWizard1.CompleteStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("ShareInfoLabel");

    subscribeLabel.Visible = subscribeCheckBox.Checked;
    shareInfoLabel.Visible = shareInfoCheckBox.Checked;
  }

  private bool UserExists(string username)
  {
      if (Membership.GetUser(username) != null) { return true; }

      return false;
  }

  protected void CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick(object sender, WizardNavigationEventArgs e)
  {
      if (e.CurrentStepIndex == 0)
      {
          if (SearchAccount.Text.Trim() == "" || UserExists(SearchAccount.Text))
          {
              SearchAccountMessage.Text = "That account already exists. Please select an different account name.";
              e.Cancel = true;
          }
          else
          {
              TextBox userName =
                (TextBox)CreateUserWizard1.CreateUserStep.ContentTemplateContainer.FindControl("UserName");
              userName.Text = SearchAccount.Text;
              SearchAccountMessage.Text = "";
              e.Cancel = false;
          }
      }
  }
</script>

<html xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1999/xhtml" >
<head id="Head1" >
    <title>Untitled Page</title>
</head>
<body>
    <form id="form1" >
    <div>
        <asp:CreateUserWizard ID="CreateUserWizard1"  BackColor="#F7F6F3" BorderColor="#E6E2D8"
            BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" Font-Size="0.8em" 
            OnNextButtonClick="CreateUserWizard1_NextButtonClick"
            OnCreatedUser="CreateUserWizard1_CreatedUser" ContinueDestinationPageUrl="~/Default.aspx">
            <WizardSteps>
               <asp:WizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep0" >
                    <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                         <tr>
                             <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                                 Select an Account Name</td>
                         </tr>
                         <tr>
                             <td>
                               <asp:Label ID="AccountNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="SearchAccount" > 
                                 Account Name:</asp:Label>
                               <asp:TextBox ID="SearchAccount" ></asp:TextBox><br />
                               <asp:Label ID="SearchAccountMessage"  ForeColor="red" />                                          
                             </td>
                         </tr>
                     </table>
                </asp:WizardStep>
                <asp:CreateUserWizardStep ID="CreateUserWizardStep1" >
                    <ContentTemplate>
                        <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana">
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d">
                                    Sign Up for Your New Account</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="UserNameLabel"  AssociatedControlID="UserName">
                                        User Name:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="UserName" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="UserNameRequired"  ControlToValidate="UserName"
                                        ErrorMessage="User Name is required." ToolTip="User Name is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="PasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Password">
                                        Password:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Password"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="PasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="Password"
                                        ErrorMessage="Password is required." ToolTip="Password is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="ConfirmPasswordLabel"  AssociatedControlID="ConfirmPassword">
                                        Confirm Password:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="ConfirmPassword"  TextMode="Password"></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="ConfirmPasswordRequired"  ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword"
                                        ErrorMessage="Confirm Password is required." ToolTip="Confirm Password is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="EmailLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Email">
                                        E-mail:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Email" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="EmailRequired"  ControlToValidate="Email"
                                        ErrorMessage="E-mail is required." ToolTip="E-mail is required." ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="QuestionLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Question">
                                        Security Question:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Question" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="QuestionRequired"  ControlToValidate="Question"
                                        ErrorMessage="Security question is required." ToolTip="Security question is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right">
                                    <asp:Label ID="AnswerLabel"  AssociatedControlID="Answer">
                                        Security Answer:</asp:Label></td>
                                <td>
                                    <asp:TextBox ID="Answer" ></asp:TextBox>
                                    <asp:RequiredFieldValidator ID="AnswerRequired"  ControlToValidate="Answer"
                                        ErrorMessage="Security answer is required." ToolTip="Security answer is required."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1">*</asp:RequiredFieldValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2">
                                    <asp:CompareValidator ID="PasswordCompare"  ControlToCompare="Password"
                                        ControlToValidate="ConfirmPassword" Display="Dynamic" ErrorMessage="The Password and Confirmation Password must match."
                                        ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1"></asp:CompareValidator>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="color: red">
                                    <asp:Literal ID="ErrorMessage"  EnableViewState="False"></asp:Literal>
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                        </table>
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="SubscribeCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Send me a monthly newsletter." />
                        <br />
                        <asp:CheckBox ID="ShareInfoCheckBox"  Checked="True" Text="Share my information with partner sites." />
                    </ContentTemplate>
                </asp:CreateUserWizardStep>
                <asp:CompleteWizardStep ID="CompleteWizardStep1" >
                    <ContentTemplate>
                        <table border="0" style="font-size: 100%; font-family: Verdana" id="TABLE1" >
                            <tr>
                                <td align="center" colspan="2" style="font-weight: bold; color: white; background-color: #5d7b9d; height: 18px;">
                                    Complete</td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td>
                                    Your account has been successfully created.<br />
                                    <br />
                                    <asp:Label ID="SubscribeLabel"  Text="You have elected to receive our monthly newsletter."></asp:Label><br />
                                    <br />
                                    <asp:Label ID="ShareInfoLabel"  Text="You have elected to share your information with partner sites."></asp:Label></td>
                            </tr>
                            <tr>
                                <td align="right" colspan="2">
                                    &nbsp;<asp:Button ID="ContinueButton"  BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC"
                                        BorderStyle="Solid" BorderWidth="1px" CausesValidation="False" CommandName="Continue"
                                        Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" Text="Continue" ValidationGroup="CreateUserWizard1" />
                                </td>
                            </tr>
                        </table>
                    </ContentTemplate>
                </asp:CompleteWizardStep>
            </WizardSteps>
            <SideBarStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" BorderWidth="0px" Font-Size="0.9em" VerticalAlign="Top" />
            <TitleTextStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
            <SideBarButtonStyle BorderWidth="0px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="White" />
            <NavigationButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <HeaderStyle BackColor="#5D7B9D" BorderStyle="Solid" Font-Bold="True" Font-Size="0.9em"
                ForeColor="White" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
            <CreateUserButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <ContinueButtonStyle BackColor="#FFFBFF" BorderColor="#CCCCCC" BorderStyle="Solid"
                BorderWidth="1px" Font-Names="Verdana" ForeColor="#284775" />
            <StepStyle BorderWidth="0px" />
        </asp:CreateUserWizard>
        &nbsp;</div>
    </form>
</body>
</html>

請參閱

概念

自訂 ASP.NET 登入控制項的外觀

ASP.NET 佈景主題和面板概觀

參考

ASP.NET 登入控制項概觀

TemplatedWizardStep