Optimize 屬性範例 (VB)

此範例示範 Field 物件的動態 Optimize 屬性。 Pubs 資料庫中 Authors 資料表的 zip 欄位不會編制索引。 在 zip 欄位上將 Optimize 屬性設定為 True 會授權 ADO 建置索引，以改善 Find 方法的效能。

'BeginOptimizeVB  
Public Sub Main()  
    On Error GoTo ErrorHandler  
  
    'To integrate this code  
    'replace the data source and initial catalog values  
    'in the connection string.  
  
    ' Declare the recordset and connection variables.  
    Dim Cnxn As ADODB.Connection  
    Dim rstAuthors As ADODB.Recordset  
    Dim strCnxn As String  
    Dim strSQLAuthors As String  
  
     ' Open connection.  
    strCnxn = "Provider='sqloledb';Data Source='MySqlServer';" & _  
        "Initial Catalog='Pubs';Integrated Security='SSPI';"  
    Set Cnxn = New ADODB.Connection  
    Cnxn.Open strCnxn  
  
     ' open recordset client-side to enable index creation.  
    Set rstAuthors = New ADODB.Recordset  
    rstAuthors.CursorLocation = adUseClient  
    strSQLAuthors = "SELECT * FROM Authors"  
    rstAuthors.Open strSQLAuthors, Cnxn, adOpenStatic, adLockReadOnly, adCmdText  
     ' Create the index.  
    rstAuthors!zip.Properties("Optimize") = True  
     ' Find Akiko Yokomoto  
    rstAuthors.Find "zip = '94595'"  
  
     ' Show results.  
    Debug.Print rstAuthors!au_fname & " " & rstAuthors!au_lname & " " & _  
             rstAuthors!address & " " & rstAuthors!city & " " & rstAuthors!State  
    rstAuthors!zip.Properties("Optimize") = False  'Delete the index.  
  
    ' Clean up.  
    rstAuthors.Close  
    Cnxn.Close  
    Set rstAuthors = Nothing  
    Set Cnxn = Nothing  
    Exit Sub  
  
ErrorHandler:  
    ' clean up  
    If Not rstAuthors Is Nothing Then  
        If rstAuthors.State = adStateOpen Then rstAuthors.Close  
    End If  
    Set rstAuthors = Nothing  
  
    If Not Cnxn Is Nothing Then  
        If Cnxn.State = adStateOpen Then Cnxn.Close  
    End If  
    Set Cnxn = Nothing  
  
    If Err <> 0 Then  
        MsgBox Err.Source & "-->" & Err.Description, , "Error"  
    End If  
End Sub  
'EndOptimizeVB  

另請參閱

Field 物件
Optimize 動態屬性 (ADO)