Value 屬性範例 (VB)
這個範例示範 Value 屬性與 Field 和 Property 物件,方法是顯示 Employees 資料表的欄位和屬性值。
'BeginValueVB
Public Sub Main()
On Error GoTo ErrorHandler
'To integrate this code
'replace the data source and initial catalog values
'in the connection string
' connection and recordset variables
Dim rstEmployees As ADODB.Recordset
Dim Cnxn As ADODB.Connection
Dim strCnxn As String
Dim strSQLEmployees As String
' field property variables
Dim fld As ADODB.Field
Dim prp As ADODB.Property
' Open connection
Set Cnxn = New ADODB.Connection
strCnxn = "Provider='sqloledb';Data Source='MySqlServer';" & _
"Initial Catalog='Pubs';Integrated Security='SSPI';"
Cnxn.Open strCnxn
' Open recordset with data from Employees table
Set rstEmployees = New ADODB.Recordset
strSQLEmployees = "employee"
rstEmployees.Open strSQLEmployees, Cnxn, , , adCmdTable
'rstEmployees.Open strSQLEmployees, Cnxn, adOpenStatic, adLockReadOnly, adCmdTable
' the above two lines of code are identical
Debug.Print "Field values in rstEmployees"
' Enumerate the Fields collection of the Employees table
For Each fld In rstEmployees.Fields
' Because Value is the default property of a
' Field object, the use of the actual keyword
' here is optional.
Debug.Print " " & fld.Name & " = " & fld.Value
Next fld
Debug.Print "Property values in rstEmployees"
' Enumerate the Properties collection of the Recordset object
For Each prp In rstEmployees.Properties
Debug.Print " " & prp.Name & " = " & prp.Value
' because Value is the default property of a Property object
' use of the actual Value keyword is optional
Next prp
' clean up
rstEmployees.Close
Cnxn.Close
Set rstEmployees = Nothing
Set Cnxn = Nothing
Exit Sub
ErrorHandler:
' clean up
If Not rstEmployees Is Nothing Then
If rstEmployees.State = adStateOpen Then rstEmployees.Close
End If
Set rstEmployees = Nothing
If Not Cnxn Is Nothing Then
If Cnxn.State = adStateOpen Then Cnxn.Close
End If
Set Cnxn = Nothing
If Err <> 0 Then
MsgBox Err.Source & "-->" & Err.Description, , "Error"
End If
End Sub
'EndValueVB