@SUHAS DV Thanks for posting in our Q&A.
For this issue, it is suggested to try to add corporate apps and Edge as protected apps in windows 10 app protection policy. For example, if we add Outlook and Edge as protected apps and don't add Chrome, data sharing will be blocked between Outlook and Chrome.
Hope it will give you some ideas.
If the answer is the right solution, please click "Accept Answer" and kindly upvote it. If you have extra questions about this answer, please click "Comment".
Note: Please follow the steps in our documentation to enable e-mail notifications if you want to receive the related email notification for this thread.