عينة حمولات التنبيه

يعمل مخطط التنبيه الشائع على توحيد تجربة الاستهلاك لإعلامات التنبيه في Azure. تاريخيا، كان لكل من سجل النشاط والمقاييس وتنبيهات البحث في السجل قوالب البريد الإلكتروني الخاصة به ومخططات خطاف الويب. يوفر مخطط التنبيه الشائع مخططا موحدا واحدا لجميع إعلامات التنبيه.

يمكن أن يساعدك المخطط الموحد على تقليل عدد عمليات التكامل، ما يبسط عملية إدارة عمليات التكامل والحفاظ عليها.

يتضمن المخطط الشائع معلومات حول المورد المتأثر وسبب التنبيه في هذه الأقسام:

  • الأساسيات: الحقول الموحدة، المستخدمة من قبل جميع أنواع التنبيهات التي تصف المورد المتأثر بالتنبيه وبيانات تعريف التنبيه الشائعة، مثل الخطورة أو الوصف.

    إذا كنت ترغب في توجيه مثيلات التنبيه إلى فرق معينة استنادا إلى معايير مثل مجموعة موارد، يمكنك استخدام الحقول في قسم Essentials لتوفير منطق التوجيه لجميع أنواع التنبيهات. يمكن للفرق التي تتلقى إعلام التنبيه بعد ذلك استخدام حقول السياق للتحقيق الخاص بها.

  • سياق التنبيه: الحقول التي تختلف حسب نوع التنبيه. تصف حقول سياق التنبيه سبب التنبيه. على سبيل المثال، قد يحتوي التنبيه القياسي على حقول مثل اسم المقياس وقيمة المقياس في سياق التنبيه. سيكون لتنبيه سجل النشاط معلومات حول الحدث الذي أنشأ التنبيه.

  • الخصائص المخصصة: يمكنك إضافة مزيد من المعلومات إلى حمولة التنبيه عن طريق إضافة خصائص مخصصة إذا قمت بتكوين مجموعات إجراءات لقاعدة تنبيه قياسي.

    إشعار

    الخصائص المخصصة مدعومة حاليا فقط من قبل التنبيهات القياسية. لكافة أنواع التنبيهات الأخرى، يكون حقل الخصائص المخصصة فارغا.

عينة البيانات الأساسية للتنبيه

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

عينة من التنبيهات القياسية

فيما يلي عينة حمولات التنبيه القياسي.

تنبيه قياسي بحد ثابت و monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 31.1105
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

تنبيه قياسي بحد ديناميكي و monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "DynamicThresholdCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "alertSensitivity": "High",
            "failingPeriods": {
              "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
              "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
            },
            "ignoreDataBefore": null,
            "metricName": "Egress",
            "metricNamespace": "microsoft.storage/storageaccounts",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "47658",
            "timeAggregation": "Total",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 50101
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2021-07-20T05:07:26.363Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2021-07-20T05:12:26.363Z"
      }
    }
}

تنبيه قياسي لاختبارات التوفر و monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "WebtestLocationAvailabilityCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Failed Location",
            "metricNamespace": null,
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "2",
            "timeAggregation": "Sum",
            "dimensions": [],
            "metricValue": 5,
            "webTestName": "myAvailabilityTest-myApplication"
          }
        ],
        "windowStartTime": "2019-03-22T13:40:03.064Z",
        "windowEndTime": "2019-03-22T13:45:03.064Z"
      }
    }
}

نموذج تنبيهات البحث في السجل

إشعار

عند تمكين المخطط الشائع، تتم إعادة تعيين الحقول في الحمولة إلى حقول المخطط الشائعة. لذلك، تحتوي تنبيهات البحث في السجل على هذه القيود فيما يتعلق بالمخطط الشائع:

  • المخطط الشائع غير مدعوم لتنبيهات بحث السجل باستخدام خطافات الويب مع موضوع بريد إلكتروني مخصص و/أو حمولة JSON، نظرا لأن المخطط الشائع يحل محل التكوينات المخصصة.
  • التنبيهات التي تستخدم المخطط الشائع لها حد أقصى للحجم يبلغ 256 كيلوبايت لكل تنبيه. إذا كانت حمولة تنبيهات البحث في السجل تتضمن نتائج بحث تتسبب في تجاوز التنبيه الحد الأقصى للحجم، فلن يتم تضمين نتائج البحث في حمولة تنبيهات بحث السجل. يمكنك التحقق مما إذا كانت الحمولة تتضمن نتائج البحث مع العلامة IncludedSearchResults . استخدم LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI أو LinkToSearchResultsAPI للوصول إلى نتائج الاستعلام باستخدام واجهة برمجة تطبيقات Log Analytics إذا لم يتم تضمين نتائج البحث.

تسجيل تنبيه البحث باستخدام monitoringService = Platform

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "Perf | where ObjectName == \"Processor\" and CounterName == \"% Processor Time\" | summarize AggregatedValue = avg(CounterValue) by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m), Computer",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:31 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:31 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/#Analyticsblade/search/index?_timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/workspaceID/query?query=Heartbeat&timespan=2020-05-07T18%3a11%3a51.0000000Z%2f2020-05-07T18%3a16%3a51.0000000Z",
    "SeverityDescription": "Warning",
    "WorkspaceId": "12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "AffectedConfigurationItems": [
      "INC-Gen2Alert"
    ],
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "Computer",
        "value": "INC-Gen2Alert"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "TimeGenerated",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/bbbb1b1b-cc2c-dd3d-ee4e-ffffff5f5f5f/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

تسجيل تنبيه البحث باستخدام monitoringService = Application Insights

{
  "alertContext": {
    "SearchQuery": "requests | where resultCode == \"500\" | summarize AggregatedValue = Count by bin(Timestamp, 5m), IP",
    "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:36:33 PM",
    "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc": "3/22/2019 1:51:33 PM",
    "ResultCount": 2,
    "LinkToSearchResults": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com/AnalyticsBlade/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/?query=search+*+&timeInterval.intervalEnd=2018-03-26T09%3a10%3a40.0000000Z&_timeInterval.intervalDuration=3600&q=Usage",
    "LinkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.applicationinsights.io/v1/apps/0MyAppId0/metrics/requests/count",
    "SearchIntervalDurationMin": "15",
    "SearchIntervalInMinutes": "15",
    "Threshold": 10000.0,
    "Operator": "Less Than",
    "ApplicationId": "00001111-aaaa-2222-bbbb-3333cccc4444",
    "Dimensions": [
      {
        "name": "IP",
        "value": "1.1.1.1"
      }
    ],
    "SearchResults": {
      "tables": [
        {
          "name": "PrimaryResult",
          "columns": [
            {
              "name": "$table",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Id",
              "type": "string"
            },
            {
              "name": "Timestamp",
              "type": "datetime"
            }
          ],
          "rows": [
            [
              "Fabrikam",
              "33446677a",
              "2018-02-02T15:03:12.18Z"
            ],
            [
              "Contoso",
              "33445566b",
              "2018-02-02T15:16:53.932Z"
            ]
          ]
        }
      ],
      "dataSources": [
        {
          "resourceId": "/subscriptions/cccc2c2c-dd3d-ee4e-ff5f-aaaaaa6a6a6a/resourcegroups/test/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test",
          "tables": [
            "Heartbeat"
          ]
        }
      ]
    },
    "IncludedSearchResults": "True",
    "AlertType": "Metric measurement"
  }
}

تسجيل تنبيه البحث باستخدام monitoringService = Log Alerts V2

إشعار

تستخدم قواعد تنبيه بحث السجل من إصدار واجهة برمجة التطبيقات 2020-05-01 نوع الحمولة هذا، والذي يدعم المخطط الشائع فقط. لا يتم تضمين نتائج البحث في البيانات الأساسية لتنبيهات البحث في السجل عند استخدام هذا الإصدار. استخدم الأبعاد لتوفير سياق للتنبيهات التي تم إطلاقها. يمكنك أيضا استخدام LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI أو LinkToSearchResultsAPI للوصول إلى نتائج الاستعلام باستخدام واجهة برمجة تطبيقات Log Analytics. إذا كان يجب تضمين النتائج، فاستخدم تطبيقا منطقيا مع الارتباطات المتوفرة لإنشاء حمولة مخصصة.

{
  "alertContext": {
    "properties": {
      "name1": "value1",
      "name2": "value2"
    },
    "conditionType": "LogQueryCriteria",
    "condition": {
      "windowSize": "PT10M",
      "allOf": [
        {
          "searchQuery": "Heartbeat",
          "metricMeasureColumn": "CounterValue",
          "targetResourceTypes": "['Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines']",
          "operator": "LowerThan",
          "threshold": "1",
          "timeAggregation": "Count",
          "dimensions": [
            {
              "name": "Computer",
              "value": "TestComputer"
            }
          ],
          "metricValue": 0.0,
          "failingPeriods": {
            "numberOfEvaluationPeriods": 1,
            "minFailingPeriodsToAlert": 1
          },
          "linkToSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI": "https://portal.azure.com#@12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%212345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e%2FresourceGroups%2FContoso%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.Compute%2FvirtualMachines%2FContoso%22%7D%5D%7D/q/eJzzSE0sKklKTSypUSjPSC1KVQjJzE11T81LLUosSU1RSEotKU9NzdNIAfJKgDIaRgZGBroG5roGliGGxlYmJlbGJnoGEKCpp4dDmSmKMk0A/prettify/1/timespan/2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z",
          "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI": "https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/subscriptions/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/resourceGroups/Contoso/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/Contoso/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A44%3A34.0000000%29..datetime%282020-07-09T13%3A54%3A34.0000000%29%29&timespan=2020-07-07T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z%2f2020-07-09T13%3a54%3a34.0000000Z"
        }
      ],
      "windowStartTime": "2020-07-07T13:54:34Z",
      "windowEndTime": "2020-07-09T13:54:34Z"
    }
  }
}

نموذج تنبيهات سجل النشاط

تنبيه سجل النشاط مع monitoringService = Activity Log - Administrative

{
  "alertContext": {
      "authorization": {
        "action": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
        "scope": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/PipeLineAlertRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/WCUS-R2-ActLog"
      },
      "channels": "Operation",
      "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.core.windows.net/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"iat\":\"1553260826\",\"nbf\":\"1553260826\",\"exp\":\"1553264726\",\"aio\":\"42JgYNjdt+rr+3j/dx68v018XhuFAwA=\",\"appid\":\"11112222-bbbb-3333-cccc-4444dddd5555\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"12345a-1234b-123c-123d-12345678e\",\"uti\":\"v5wYC9t9ekuA2rkZSVZbAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
      "caller": "22223333-cccc-4444-dddd-5555eeee6666",
      "correlationId": "aaaa0000-bb11-2222-33cc-444444dddddd",
      "eventSource": "Administrative",
      "eventTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:31.2917159+00:00",
      "eventDataId": "161fda7e-1cb4-4bc5-9c90-857c55a8f57b",
      "level": "Informational",
      "operationName": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
      "operationId": "310db69b-690f-436b-b740-6103ab6b0cba",
      "status": "Succeeded",
      "subStatus": "",
      "submissionTimestamp": "2019-03-22T13:56:54.067593+00:00"
    }
}

تنبيه سجل النشاط مع monitoringService = Activity Log - Policy

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": {
      "action": "Microsoft.Resources/checkPolicyCompliance/read",
      "scope": "/subscriptions/<GUID>"
    },
    "channels": "Operation",
    "claims": "{\"aud\":\"https://management.azure.com/\",\"iss\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"iat\":\"1566711059\",\"nbf\":\"1566711059\",\"exp\":\"1566740159\",\"aio\":\"42FgYOhynHNw0scy3T/bL71+xLyqEwA=\",\"appid\":\"<GUID>\",\"appidacr\":\"2\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/identityprovider\":\"https://sts.windows.net/<GUID>/\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/objectidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/nameidentifier\":\"<GUID>\",\"http://schemas.microsoft.com/identity/claims/tenantid\":\"<GUID>\",\"uti\":\"Miy1GzoAG0Scu_l3m1aIAA\",\"ver\":\"1.0\"}",
    "caller": "<GUID>",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Policy",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:11:34.2269098+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Warning",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Authorization/policies/audit/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "isComplianceCheck": "True",
      "resourceLocation": "eastus2",
      "ancestors": "<GUID>",
      "policies": "[{\"policyDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policySetDefinitionId\":\"/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policySetDefinitions/<GUID>/\",\"policyDefinitionReferenceId\":\"vulnerabilityAssessmentMonitoring\",\"policySetDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionName\":\"<GUID>\",\"policyDefinitionEffect\":\"AuditIfNotExists\",\"policyAssignmentId\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>/providers/Microsoft.Authorization/policyAssignments/SecurityCenterBuiltIn/\",\"policyAssignmentName\":\"SecurityCenterBuiltIn\",\"policyAssignmentScope\":\"/subscriptions/<GUID>\",\"policyAssignmentSku\":{\"name\":\"A1\",\"tier\":\"Standard\"},\"policyAssignmentParameters\":{}}]"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "subStatus": "",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-25T11:12:46.1557298+00:00"
  }
}

تنبيه سجل النشاط مع monitoringService = Activity Log - Autoscale

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "claims": "{\"http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/05/identity/claims/spn\":\"Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings\"}",
    "caller": "Microsoft.Insights/autoscaleSettings",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Autoscale",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.1551167+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Insights/AutoscaleSettings/Scaleup/Action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "description": "The autoscale engine attempting to scale resource '/subscriptions/d<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS' from 9 instances count to 10 instances count.",
      "resourceName": "/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/voiceassistancedemo/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/alexademo",
      "oldInstancesCount": "9",
      "newInstancesCount": "10",
      "activeAutoscaleProfile": "{\r\n  \"Name\": \"Auto created scale condition\",\r\n  \"Capacity\": {\r\n    \"Minimum\": \"1\",\r\n    \"Maximum\": \"10\",\r\n    \"Default\": \"1\"\r\n  },\r\n  \"Rules\": [\r\n    {\r\n      \"MetricTrigger\": {\r\n        \"Name\": \"Percentage CPU\",\r\n        \"Namespace\": \"microsoft.compute/virtualmachinescalesets\",\r\n        \"Resource\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"ResourceLocation\": \"eastus\",\r\n        \"TimeGrain\": \"PT1M\",\r\n        \"Statistic\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"TimeWindow\": \"PT5M\",\r\n        \"TimeAggregation\": \"Average\",\r\n        \"Operator\": \"GreaterThan\",\r\n        \"Threshold\": 0.0,\r\n        \"Source\": \"/subscriptions/<GUID>/resourceGroups/testRG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachineScaleSets/testVMSS\",\r\n        \"MetricType\": \"MDM\",\r\n        \"Dimensions\": [],\r\n        \"DividePerInstance\": false\r\n      },\r\n      \"ScaleAction\": {\r\n        \"Direction\": \"Increase\",\r\n        \"Type\": \"ChangeCount\",\r\n        \"Value\": \"1\",\r\n        \"Cooldown\": \"PT1M\"\r\n      }\r\n    }\r\n  ]\r\n}",
      "lastScaleActionTime": "Wed, 21 Aug 2019 16:17:47 GMT"
    },
    "status": "Succeeded",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-21T16:17:47.2410185+00:00"
  }
}

تنبيه سجل النشاط مع monitoringService = Activity Log - Security

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "Security",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-08-26T08:34:14+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Security/locations/alerts/activate/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "threatStatus": "Quarantined",
      "category": "Virus",
      "threatID": "2147519003",
      "filePath": "C:\\AlertGeneration\\test.eicar",
      "protectionType": "Windows Defender",
      "actionTaken": "Blocked",
      "resourceType": "Virtual Machine",
      "severity": "Low",
      "compromisedEntity": "testVM",
      "remediationSteps": "[\"No user action is necessary\"]",
      "attackedResourceType": "Virtual Machine"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-08-26T09:28:58.3019107+00:00"
  }
}

تنبيه سجل النشاط باستخدام monitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "authorization": null,
    "channels": 1,
    "claims": null,
    "caller": null,
    "correlationId": "bbbb1111-cc22-3333-44dd-555555eeeeee",
    "eventSource": 2,
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:19.0312699+00:00",
    "httpRequest": null,
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": 3,
    "operationName": "Microsoft.ServiceHealth/maintenance/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "service": "Azure Synapse Analytics",
      "region": "East US",
      "communication": "<MESSAGE>",
      "incidentType": "Maintenance",
      "trackingId": "<GUID>",
      "impactStartTime": "2019-06-26T04:00:00Z",
      "impactMitigationTime": "2019-06-26T12:00:00Z",
      "impactedServices": "[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"East US\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Synapse Analytics\"}]",
      "impactedServicesTableRows": "<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Synapse Analytics</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>East US<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
      "defaultLanguageTitle": "Azure Synapse Analytics Scheduled Maintenance Pending",
      "defaultLanguageContent": "<MESSAGE>",
      "stage": "Planned",
      "communicationId": "<GUID>",
      "maintenanceId": "<GUID>",
      "isHIR": "false",
      "version": "0.1.1"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "subStatus": null,
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T11:31:31.7147357+00:00",
    "ResourceType": null
  }
}

تنبيه سجل النشاط مع monitoringService = ResourceHealth

{
  "alertContext": {
    "channels": "Admin, Operation",
    "correlationId": "<GUID>",
    "eventSource": "ResourceHealth",
    "eventTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:42:54.074+00:00",
    "eventDataId": "<GUID>",
    "level": "Informational",
    "operationName": "Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
    "operationId": "<GUID>",
    "properties": {
      "title": "This virtual machine is stopping and deallocating as requested by an authorized user or process",
      "details": null,
      "currentHealthStatus": "Unavailable",
      "previousHealthStatus": "Available",
      "type": "Downtime",
      "cause": "UserInitiated"
    },
    "status": "Active",
    "submissionTimestamp": "2019-06-24T15:45:20.4488186+00:00"
  }
}

نموذج تنبيه Prometheus

{
  "alertContext": {
    "interval": "PT1M",
    "expression": "sql_up > 0",
    "expressionValue": "0",
    "for": "PT2M",
    "labels": {
      "Environment": "Prod",
      "cluster": "myCluster1"
    },
    "annotations": {
      "summary": "alert on SQL availability"
    },
    "ruleGroup": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourceGroups/myResourceGroup/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/prometheusRuleGroups/myRuleGroup"
  }
}

عينات حمولات لإجراءات الاختبار

نموذج تنبيه إجراء الاختبار

{
  "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
  "data": {
    "essentials": {
      "alertId": "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/aaaa0a0a-bb1b-cc2c-dd3d-eeeeee4e4e4e",
      "alertRule": "WCUS-R2-Gen2",
      "severity": "Sev3",
      "signalType": "Metric",
      "monitorCondition": "Resolved",
      "monitoringService": "Platform",
      "alertTargetIDs": [
        "/subscriptions/<subscription ID>/resourcegroups/pipelinealertrg/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "configurationItems": [
        "wcus-r2-gen2"
      ],
      "originAlertId": "3f2d4487-b0fc-4125-8bd5-7ad17384221e_PipeLineAlertRG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_WCUS-R2-Gen2_-117781227",
      "firedDateTime": "2019-03-22T13:58:24.3713213Z",
      "resolvedDateTime": "2019-03-22T14:03:16.2246313Z",
      "description": "",
      "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
      "alertContextVersion": "1.0"
    },
    "alertContext": {
      "properties": null,
      "conditionType": "SingleResourceMultipleMetricCriteria",
      "condition": {
        "windowSize": "PT5M",
        "allOf": [
          {
            "metricName": "Percentage CPU",
            "metricNamespace": "Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines",
            "operator": "GreaterThan",
            "threshold": "25",
            "timeAggregation": "Average",
            "dimensions": [
              {
                "name": "ResourceId",
                "value": "3efad9dc-3d50-4eac-9c87-8b3fd6f97e4e"
              }
            ],
            "metricValue": 7.727
          }
        ]
      }
    }
  }
}

نموذج تنبيهات قياس إجراء الاختبار

اختبار تنبيه قياس الإجراء مع حد ثابت و monitoringService = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه قياس الإجراء باستخدام الحد الديناميكي ومراقبة الخدمة = Platform

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-metricAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Metric",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Platform",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts/test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-storageAccount"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111_test-RG_microsoft.insights_metricAlerts_test-metricAlertRule_1234567890",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-15T09:35:24.3468506Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"DynamicThresholdCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT15M",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "alertSensitivity":"Low",
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":3,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":3
                  },
                  "ignoreDataBefore":null,
                  "metricName":"Transactions",
                  "metricNamespace":"Microsoft.Storage/storageAccounts",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0.3",
                  "timeAggregation":"Average",
                  "dimensions":[
                     
                  ],
                  "metricValue":78.09,
                  "webTestName":null
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-12-15T01:04:11.719Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-12-15T01:19:11.719Z"
         }
      },
      "customProperties":{
         "customKey1":"value1",
         "customKey2":"value2"
      }
   }
}

نموذج تنبيهات البحث في سجل إجراءات الاختبار

اختبار تنبيه البحث في سجل الإجراءات V1 – متري

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-metricMeasurement",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "originAlertId":"12345678-4444-4444-4444-1234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:17:21.9232467Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat | summarize AggregatedValue=count() by bin(TimeGenerated, 5m)",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:16:49Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:16:49Z",
         "ResultCount":2,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2BWqUSguzc1NLMqsSlVwTE8vSk1PLElNCUvMKU21Tc4vzSvRaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHi/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHiaBcDeFgHidp%2BOPOhDKsHR%2FFeJXsTgzGJRmVui3KF3RpLyEJCX9A2iMl6jgxMn6jRevng3JmIHLdYtKP4DRI9mhc%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%20%0A%7C%20summarize%20AggregatedValue%3Dcount%28%29%20by%20bin%28TimeGenerated%2C%205m%29%7C%20where%20todouble%28AggregatedValue%29%20%3E%200&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a16%3a49.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            
         ],
         "AlertType":"Metric measurement",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "Dimensions":[
            
         ],
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"AggregatedValue",
                        "type":"long"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T10:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ],
                     [
                        "2021-11-16T11:56:49Z",
                        11
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه البحث في سجل الإجراءات V1 - Numresults

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v1-numResults",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Analytics",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T15:15:58.3302205Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.1"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "SearchQuery":"Heartbeat",
         "SearchIntervalStartTimeUtc":"2021-11-15T15:15:24Z",
         "SearchIntervalEndtimeUtc":"2021-11-16T15:15:24Z",
         "ResultCount":1,
         "LinkToSearchResults":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHi%2ABCDE%3D%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%0A&timespan=2021-11-15T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T15%3a15%3a24.0000000Z",
         "SeverityDescription":"Informational",
         "WorkspaceId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "SearchIntervalDurationMin":"1440",
         "AffectedConfigurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "AlertType":"Number of results",
         "IncludeSearchResults":true,
         "SearchIntervalInMinutes":"1440",
         "SearchResults":{
            "tables":[
               {
                  "name":"PrimaryResult",
                  "columns":[
                     {
                        "name":"TenantId",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "type":"string"
                     },
                     {
                        "name":"TimeGenerated",
                        "type":"datetime"
                     }
                  ],
                  "rows":[
                     [
                        "bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
                        "test-computer",
                        "2021-11-16T12:00:00Z"
                     ]
                  ]
               }
            ],
            "dataSources":[
               {
                  "resourceId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace",
                  "region":"eastus",
                  "tables":[
                     "Heartbeat"
                  ]
               }
            ]
         },
         "Threshold":0,
         "Operator":"Greater Than",
         "IncludedSearchResults":"True"
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه البحث في سجل الإجراءات V2

إشعار

تستخدم قواعد تنبيهات بحث السجل من إصدار API 2020-05-01 نوع الحمولة هذا، والذي يدعم المخطط الشائع فقط. لا يتم تضمين نتائج البحث في البيانات الأساسية لتنبيهات البحث في السجل عند استخدام هذا الإصدار. استخدم الأبعاد لتوفير سياق للتنبيهات التي تم إطلاقها.

يمكنك أيضا استخدام LinkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI أو LinkToSearchResultsAPI للوصول إلى نتائج الاستعلام باستخدام واجهة برمجة تطبيقات Log Analytics. إذا كان يجب تضمين النتائج، فاستخدم تطبيقا منطقيا مع الارتباطات المتوفرة لإنشاء حمولة مخصصة.

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-logAlertRule-v2",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Log Alerts V2",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.operationalinsights/workspaces/test-logAnalyticsWorkspace"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-computer"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T11:47:41.4728231Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "properties":{
            "customKey1":"value1",
            "customKey2":"value2"
         },
         "conditionType":"LogQueryCriteria",
         "condition":{
            "windowSize":"PT1H",
            "allOf":[
               {
                  "searchQuery":"Heartbeat",
                  "metricMeasureColumn":null,
                  "targetResourceTypes":"['Microsoft.OperationalInsights/workspaces']",
                  "operator":"GreaterThan",
                  "threshold":"0",
                  "timeAggregation":"Count",
                  "dimensions":[
                     {
                        "name":"Computer",
                        "value":"test-computer"
                     }
                  ],
                  "metricValue":3.0,
                  "failingPeriods":{
                     "numberOfEvaluationPeriods":1,
                     "minFailingPeriodsToAlert":1
                  },
                  "linkToSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmNaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890ZAZBZiaGBlaG5lbKlnAAFRmnp6WNUZoqvTBAA%3D/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsUI":"https://portal.azure.com#@aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa/blade/Microsoft_Azure_Monitoring_Logs/LogsBlade/source/Alerts.EmailLinks/scope/%7B%22resources%22%3A%5B%7B%22resourceId%22%3A%22%2Fsubscriptions%2F11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111%2FresourceGroups%2Ftest-RG%2Fproviders%2FMicrosoft.OperationalInsights%2Fworkspaces%2Ftest-logAnalyticsWorkspace%22%7D%5D%7D/q/aBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2Fl35oOTZoKioEOouaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN%2BaBcDeFgHiJkLmN7HHgOCZTR0Ak%2FaBcDeFgHiJkLmN1234567890Ltcw%2FOqZS%2FuX0L5d%2Bx3iMHNzQiu3Y%2BzsjpFSWlOzgA87vAxeHW2MoAtQxe6OUvVrZR3XYZPXrd%2FIE/prettify/1/timespan/2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z",
                  "linkToFilteredSearchResultsAPI":"https://api.loganalytics.io/v1/workspaces/bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb/query?query=Heartbeat%7C%20where%20TimeGenerated%20between%28datetime%282021-11-16T10%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29..datetime%282021-11-16T11%3A17%3A39.0000000Z%29%29%7C%20where%20tostring%28Computer%29%20%3D%3D%20%27test-computer%27&timespan=2021-11-16T10%3a17%3a39.0000000Z%2f2021-11-16T11%3a17%3a39.0000000Z"
               }
            ],
            "windowStartTime":"2021-11-16T10:17:39Z",
            "windowEndTime":"2021-11-16T11:17:39Z"
         }
      }
   }
}

نموذج تنبيهات سجل نشاط إجراء الاختبار

اختبار تنبيه سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Administrative

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-activityLogAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Activity Log - Administrative",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T08:29:01.2932462Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":{
            "action":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "scope":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM"
         },
         "channels":"Operation",
         "claims":"{}",
         "caller":"user-email@domain.com",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"Administrative",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:27:36.1836909+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
         "operationId":"cccccccc-cccc-cccc-cccc-cccccccccccc",
         "properties":{
            "eventCategory":"Administrative",
            "entity":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/test-VM",
            "message":"Microsoft.Compute/virtualMachines/restart/action",
            "hierarchy":"22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222/CnAIOrchestrationServicePublicCorpprod/33333333-3333-3333-3333-3333333333333/44444444-4444-4444-4444-444444444444/55555555-5555-5555-5555-555555555555/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
         },
         "status":"Succeeded",
         "subStatus":"",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T08:29:00.141807+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":""
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = ServiceHealth

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "alertRule":"test-ServiceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"ServiceHealth",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-17T05:34:48.0623172Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "authorization":null,
         "channels":1,
         "claims":null,
         "caller":null,
         "correlationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
         "eventSource":2,
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-17T05:34:44.5778226+00:00",
         "httpRequest":null,
         "eventDataId":"eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "level":3,
         "operationName":"Microsoft.ServiceHealth/incident/action",
         "operationId":"cccc2222-dd33-4444-55ee-666666ffffff",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "service":"Azure Service Name",
            "region":"Global",
            "communication":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "incidentType":"Incident",
            "trackingId":"ABC1-DEF",
            "impactStartTime":"2021-11-16T20:00:00Z",
            "impactMitigationTime":"2021-11-17T01:00:00Z",
            "impactedServices":"[{\"ImpactedRegions\":[{\"RegionName\":\"Global\"}],\"ServiceName\":\"Azure Service Name\"}]",
            "impactedServicesTableRows":"<tr>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-right:1px solid black; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Azure Service Name</td>\r\n<td align='center' style='padding: 5px 10px; border-bottom:1px solid black'>Global<br></td>\r\n</tr>\r\n",
            "defaultLanguageTitle":"Test Action Group - Test Service Health Alert",
            "defaultLanguageContent":"<p><strong>Summary of impact</strong>:&nbsp;This is the impact summary.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Preliminary Root Cause</strong>: This is the preliminary root cause.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Mitigation</strong>:&nbsp;Mitigation description.</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p><strong>Next steps</strong>: These are the next steps.&nbsp;</p>\n<p><br></p>\n<p>Stay informed about Azure service issues by creating custom service health alerts: <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-videos\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-videos</a> for video tutorials and <a href=\"https://aka.ms/ash-alerts%20for%20how-to%20documentation\" rel=\"noopener noreferrer\" target=\"_blank\">https://aka.ms/ash-alerts for how-to documentation</a>.</p>\n<p><br></p>",
            "stage":"Resolved",
            "communicationId":"11223344556677",
            "isHIR":"false",
            "IsSynthetic":"True",
            "impactType":"SubscriptionList",
            "version":"0.1.1"
         },
         "status":"Resolved",
         "subStatus":null,
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-17T01:23:45.0623172+00:00",
         "ResourceType":null
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Resource Health

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"test-ResourceHealthAlertRule",
         "severity":"Sev4",
         "signalType":"Activity Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"Resource Health",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.compute/virtualmachines/test-VM"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-VM"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb_123456789012345678901234567890ab",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.9938123Z",
         "description":"Alert rule description",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "channels":"Admin, Operation",
         "correlationId":"aaaaaaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaa-aaaaaaaaaaaa",
         "eventSource":"ResourceHealth",
         "eventTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:50:20.406+00:00",
         "eventDataId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "level":"Informational",
         "operationName":"Microsoft.Resourcehealth/healthevent/Activated/action",
         "operationId":"bbbbbbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbb-bbbbbbbbbbbb",
         "properties":{
            "title":"Rebooted by user",
            "details":null,
            "currentHealthStatus":"Unavailable",
            "previousHealthStatus":"Available",
            "type":"Downtime",
            "cause":"UserInitiated"
         },
         "status":"Active",
         "submissionTimestamp":"2021-11-16T09:54:08.5303319+00:00",
         "Activity Log Event Description":null
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Budget

{
   "schemaId":"AIP Budget Notification",
   "data":{
      "SubscriptionName":"test-subscription",
      "SubscriptionId":"dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b",
      "EnrollmentNumber":"",
      "DepartmentName":"test-budgetDepartmentName",
      "AccountName":"test-budgetAccountName",
      "BillingAccountId":"",
      "BillingProfileId":"",
      "InvoiceSectionId":"",
      "ResourceGroup":"test-RG",
      "SpendingAmount":"1111.32",
      "BudgetStartDate":"11/17/2021 5:40:29 PM -08:00",
      "Budget":"10000",
      "Unit":"USD",
      "BudgetCreator":"email@domain.com",
      "BudgetName":"test-budgetName",
      "BudgetType":"Cost",
      "NotificationThresholdAmount":"8000.0"
   }
}

اختبار تنبيه سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Actual Cost Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:20.645Z",
         "description": "Your spend for budget Test_actual_cost_budget is now $11,111.00 exceeding your specified threshold $25.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
            "ThresholdType": "Actual",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$25.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_actual_cost_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$11,111.00"
         }
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيهات سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Forecasted Budget

{
   "schemaId": "azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data": {
      "essentials": {
         "monitoringService": "CostAlerts",
         "firedDateTime": "2022-12-07T21:13:29.576Z",
         "description": "The total spend for your budget, Test_forcasted_budget, is forecasted to reach $1111.11 before the end of the period. This amount exceeds your specified budget threshold of $50.00.",
         "essentialsVersion": "1.0",
         "alertContextVersion": "1.0",
         "alertId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.CostManagement/alerts/Test_Alert",
         "alertRule": null,
         "severity": null,
         "signalType": null,
         "monitorCondition": null,
         "alertTargetIDs": null,
         "configurationItems": [
            "budgets"
         ],
         "originAlertId": null
      },
      "alertContext": {
         "AlertCategory": "budgets",
         "AlertData": {
            "Scope": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/",
            "ThresholdType": "Forecasted",
            "BudgetType": "Cost",
            "BudgetThreshold": "$50.00",
            "NotificationThresholdAmount": "$50.00",
            "BudgetName": "Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetId": "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.Consumption/budgets/Test_forcasted_budget",
            "BudgetStartDate": "2022-11-01",
            "BudgetCreator": "test@sample.test",
            "Unit": "USD",
            "SpentAmount": "$999.99",
            "ForecastedTotalForPeriod": "$1111.11"
         }
      }
   }
}

اختبار تنبيهات سجل نشاط الإجراء باستخدام MonitoringService = Smart Alert

{
   "schemaId":"azureMonitorCommonAlertSchema",
   "data":{
      "essentials":{
         "alertId":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/providers/Microsoft.AlertsManagement/alerts/eeee4efe-ff5f-aa6a-bb7b-cccccc8c8c8c",
         "alertRule":"Dependency Latency Degradation - test-applicationInsights",
         "severity":"Sev3",
         "signalType":"Log",
         "monitorCondition":"Fired",
         "monitoringService":"SmartDetector",
         "alertTargetIDs":[
            "/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourcegroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "configurationItems":[
            "test-applicationInsights"
         ],
         "originAlertId":"1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh1234abcd5678efgh",
         "firedDateTime":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z",
         "description":"Dependency Latency Degradation notifies you of an unusual increase in response by a dependency your app is calling (e.g. REST API or database)",
         "essentialsVersion":"1.0",
         "alertContextVersion":"1.0"
      },
      "alertContext":{
         "DetectionSummary":"A degradation in the dependency duration over the last 24 hours",
         "FormattedOccurrenceTime":"2021-10-27T23:59:59Z",
         "DetectedValue":"0.45 sec",
         "NormalValue":"0.27 sec (over the last 7 days)",
         "PresentationInsightEventRequest":"/subscriptions/dddd3d3d-ee4e-ff5f-aa6a-bbbbbb7b7b7b/resourceGroups/test-RG/providers/microsoft.insights/components/test-applicationInsights/query?query=systemEvents%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+timestamp+%3e%3d+datetime(%272021-10-27T23%3a29%3a59.0000000Z%27)+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+itemType+%3d%3d+%27systemEvent%27+and+name+%3d%3d+%27ProactiveDetectionInsight%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightType+%3d%3d+3+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightVersion+%3d%3d+%27SmartAlert%27%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+where+dimensions.InsightDocumentId+%3d%3d+%2712345678-abcd-1234-5678-abcd12345678%27+%0d%0a++++++++++++++++%7c+project+dimensions.InsightPropertiesTable%2cdimensions.InsightDegradationChart%2cdimensions.InsightCountChart%2cdimensions.InsightLinksTable%0d%0a++++++++++++++++&api-version=2018-04-20",
         "SmartDetectorId":"DependencyPerformanceDegradationDetector",
         "SmartDetectorName":"Dependency Performance Degradation Detector",
         "AnalysisTimestamp":"2021-10-28T19:09:09.1115084Z"
      }
   }
}

الخطوات التالية