Array.Reverse Metoda
Definice
Důležité
Některé informace platí pro předběžně vydaný produkt, který se může zásadně změnit, než ho výrobce nebo autor vydá. Microsoft neposkytuje žádné záruky, výslovné ani předpokládané, týkající se zde uváděných informací.
Přetížení
Reverse(Array) |
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v celé jednorozměrné Array. |
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32) |
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném Array. |
Reverse<T>(T[]) |
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli. |
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32) |
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli. |
Reverse(Array)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v celé jednorozměrné Array.
public:
static void Reverse(Array ^ array);
public static void Reverse (Array array);
static member Reverse : Array -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array)
Parametry
Výjimky
array
je null
.
array
je multidimenzionální.
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak obrátit řazení hodnot v Array.
using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray->SetValue( "quick", 1 );
myArray->SetValue( "brown", 2 );
myArray->SetValue( "fox", 3 );
myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array::Reverse( myArray );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array instance initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*/
open System
let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray =
[| "The"; "quick"; "brown"; "fox"
"jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse myArray
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
(*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*)
using System;
public class SamplesArray {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray.SetValue( "quick", 1 );
myArray.SetValue( "brown", 2 );
myArray.SetValue( "fox", 3 );
myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse( myArray );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray ) {
for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: quick
[2]: brown
[3]: fox
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: dog
[1]: lazy
[2]: the
[3]: over
[4]: jumps
[5]: fox
[6]: brown
[7]: quick
[8]: The
*/
Public Class SamplesArray
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new Array.
Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
myArray.SetValue("quick", 1)
myArray.SetValue("brown", 2)
myArray.SetValue("fox", 3)
myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
+ "following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
Dim i As Integer
For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
+ "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The Array initially contains the following values:
' [0]: The
' [1]: quick
' [2]: brown
' [3]: fox
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' After reversing:
' [0]: dog
' [1]: lazy
' [2]: the
' [3]: over
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: fox
' [6]: brown
' [7]: quick
' [8]: The
Poznámky
Po volání této metody se prvek na myArray[i]
, kde i
je jakýkoli index v poli, přesune na myArray[j]
, kde j
rovná (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1
.
Tato metoda je operace O(n
), kde n
je Lengtharray
.
V jazyce F# lze místo toho použít funkci Array.rev.
Jak ukazuje následující příklad, lze Reverse metodu použít k obrácení jagged array. Inicializuje pole jagged array s jedním prvkem pro každý měsíc aktuálního roku v kalendáři aktuální jazykové verze. Každý prvek obsahuje pole s tolika prvky, kolik má daný měsíc dny. Příklad zobrazí obsah pole, zavolá metodu Reverse a pak zobrazí obsah obráceného pole.
using System;
using System.Globalization;
public class Example
{
public static void Main()
{
int nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(DateTime.Now.Year);
int[][] months = new int[nMonths][];
// Populate elements with number of days in month.
for (int ctr = 0; ctr <= months.GetUpperBound(0); ctr++) {
int daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, ctr + 1);
months[ctr] = new int[daysInMonth] ;
for (int ctr2 = 1; ctr2 <= daysInMonth; ctr2++)
months[ctr][ctr2 - 1] = ctr2;
}
foreach (var month in months) {
foreach (var day in month)
Console.Write("{0} ", day);
Console.WriteLine();
}
Console.WriteLine();
Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.\n");
Array.Reverse(months);
foreach (var month in months) {
foreach (var day in month)
Console.Write("{0} ", day);
Console.WriteLine();
}
}
}
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
// About to reverse array.
//
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
open System
open System.Globalization
let nMonths = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear DateTime.Now.Year
let months = Array.init nMonths (fun i ->
// Populate elements with number of days in month.
let daysInMonth = DateTime.DaysInMonth(DateTime.Now.Year, i + 1)
Array.init daysInMonth (fun i -> i + 1 ) )
for month in months do
for day in month do
printf $"{day} "
printfn ""
printfn "\nAbout to reverse array.\n"
Array.Reverse months
for month in months do
for day in month do
printf $"{day} "
printfn ""
// The example displays output similar to the following:
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
//
// About to reverse array.
//
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28
// 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Imports System.Globalization
Module Example
Public Sub Main()
Dim nMonths As Integer = DateTimeFormatInfo.CurrentInfo.Calendar.GetMonthsInYear(Date.Now.Year)
Dim months()() As Integer = New Integer(nMonths - 1)() {}
' Populate elements with number of days in month.
For ctr As Integer = 0 To months.GetUpperBound(0)
Dim daysInMonth As Integer = DateTime.DaysInMonth(Date.Now.Year, ctr + 1)
months(ctr) = New Integer(daysInMonth - 1) {}
For ctr2 As Integer = 1 To daysInMonth
months(ctr)(ctr2 - 1) = ctr2
Next
Next
For Each _month In months
For each _day In _month
Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Console.WriteLine("About to reverse array.")
Console.WriteLine()
Array.Reverse(months)
For Each _month In months
For each _day In _month
Console.Write("{0} ", _day)
Next
Console.WriteLine()
Next
End Sub
End Module
' The example displays output similar to the following:
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
'
' About to reverse array.
'
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
' 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31
Platí pro
Reverse(Array, Int32, Int32)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném Array.
public:
static void Reverse(Array ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse (Array array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : Array * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse (array As Array, index As Integer, length As Integer)
Parametry
- index
- Int32
Počáteční index oddílu, který se má vrátit zpět.
- length
- Int32
Počet prvků v oddílu, které se mají vrátit zpět.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
array
je multidimenzionální.
index
a length
nezadávají platný rozsah v array
.
Příklady
Následující příklad kódu ukazuje, jak obrátit řazení hodnot v rozsahu prvků v Array.
using namespace System;
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray );
void main()
{
// Creates and initializes a new Array instance.
Array^ myArray = Array::CreateInstance( String::typeid, 9 );
myArray->SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray->SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
myArray->SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
myArray->SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
myArray->SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray->SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray->SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray->SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray->SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "The Array instance initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array::Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console::WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
void PrintIndexAndValues( Array^ myArray )
{
for ( int i = myArray->GetLowerBound( 0 ); i <= myArray->GetUpperBound( 0 ); i++ )
Console::WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray->GetValue( i ) );
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array instance initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*/
open System
let printIndexAndValues (arr: 'a []) =
for i = arr.GetLowerBound 0 to arr.GetUpperBound 0 do
printfn $"\t[{i}]:\t{arr[i]}"
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
let myArray =
[| "The"; "QUICK"; "BROWN"; "FOX"
"jumps"; "over"; "the"; "lazy"; "dog" |]
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "The Array initially contains the following values:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
// Displays the values of the Array.
printfn "After reversing:"
printIndexAndValues myArray
(*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*)
using System;
public class SamplesArray1 {
public static void Main() {
// Creates and initializes a new Array.
Array myArray=Array.CreateInstance( typeof(string), 9 );
myArray.SetValue( "The", 0 );
myArray.SetValue( "QUICK", 1 );
myArray.SetValue( "BROWN", 2 );
myArray.SetValue( "FOX", 3 );
myArray.SetValue( "jumps", 4 );
myArray.SetValue( "over", 5 );
myArray.SetValue( "the", 6 );
myArray.SetValue( "lazy", 7 );
myArray.SetValue( "dog", 8 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "The Array initially contains the following values:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
// Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse( myArray, 1, 3 );
// Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine( "After reversing:" );
PrintIndexAndValues( myArray );
}
public static void PrintIndexAndValues( Array myArray ) {
for ( int i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0); i <= myArray.GetUpperBound(0); i++ )
Console.WriteLine( "\t[{0}]:\t{1}", i, myArray.GetValue( i ) );
}
}
/*
This code produces the following output.
The Array initially contains the following values:
[0]: The
[1]: QUICK
[2]: BROWN
[3]: FOX
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
After reversing:
[0]: The
[1]: FOX
[2]: BROWN
[3]: QUICK
[4]: jumps
[5]: over
[6]: the
[7]: lazy
[8]: dog
*/
Public Class SamplesArray
Public Shared Sub Main()
' Creates and initializes a new Array.
Dim myArray As Array = Array.CreateInstance(GetType(String), 9)
myArray.SetValue("The", 0)
myArray.SetValue("QUICK", 1)
myArray.SetValue("BROWN", 2)
myArray.SetValue("FOX", 3)
myArray.SetValue("jumps", 4)
myArray.SetValue("over", 5)
myArray.SetValue("the", 6)
myArray.SetValue("lazy", 7)
myArray.SetValue("dog", 8)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("The Array initially contains the " _
+ "following values:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
' Reverses the sort of the values of the Array.
Array.Reverse(myArray, 1, 3)
' Displays the values of the Array.
Console.WriteLine("After reversing:")
PrintIndexAndValues(myArray)
End Sub
Public Shared Sub PrintIndexAndValues(myArray As Array)
Dim i As Integer
For i = myArray.GetLowerBound(0) To myArray.GetUpperBound(0)
Console.WriteLine(ControlChars.Tab + "[{0}]:" + ControlChars.Tab _
+ "{1}", i, myArray.GetValue(i))
Next i
End Sub
End Class
' This code produces the following output.
'
' The Array initially contains the following values:
' [0]: The
' [1]: QUICK
' [2]: BROWN
' [3]: FOX
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
' After reversing:
' [0]: The
' [1]: FOX
' [2]: BROWN
' [3]: QUICK
' [4]: jumps
' [5]: over
' [6]: the
' [7]: lazy
' [8]: dog
Poznámky
Po volání této metody se prvek na myArray[i]
, kde i
je jakýkoli index v poli, přesune na myArray[j]
, kde j
rovná (myArray.Length + myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - (i - myArray.GetLowerBound(0)) - 1
.
Metodu Reverse lze použít k obrácení zatěžovaného pole.
Tato metoda je operace O(n
), kde n
je length
.
Platí pro
Reverse<T>(T[])
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli.
public:
generic <typename T>
static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array);
static member Reverse : 'T[] -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T())
Parametry typu
- T
Typ prvků v array
.
Parametry
- array
- T[]
Jednorozměrné pole prvků, které se mají vrátit zpět.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
array
je multidimenzionální.
Platí pro
Reverse<T>(T[], Int32, Int32)
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
- Zdroj:
- Array.cs
Obrátí sekvenci podmnožinu prvků v jednorozměrném obecném poli.
public:
generic <typename T>
static void Reverse(cli::array <T> ^ array, int index, int length);
public static void Reverse<T> (T[] array, int index, int length);
static member Reverse : 'T[] * int * int -> unit
Public Shared Sub Reverse(Of T) (array As T(), index As Integer, length As Integer)
Parametry typu
- T
Typ prvků v array
.
Parametry
- array
- T[]
Jednorozměrné pole prvků, které se mají vrátit zpět.
- index
- Int32
Počáteční index oddílu, který se má vrátit zpět.
- length
- Int32
Počet prvků v oddílu, které se mají vrátit zpět.
Výjimky
array
je null
.
array
je multidimenzionální.
index
a length
nezadávají platný rozsah v array
.