FieldInfo.IsInitOnly Vlastnost

Definice

Obor názvů:

System.Reflection

Sestavení:

System.Runtime.dll

Zdroj:

FieldInfo.cs

Získá hodnotu označující, zda pole lze nastavit pouze v těle konstruktoru.

public:
 property bool IsInitOnly { bool get(); };

public bool IsInitOnly { get; }

member this.IsInitOnly : bool

Public ReadOnly Property IsInitOnly As Boolean

Hodnota vlastnosti

Boolean

true pokud má InitOnly pole nastavený atribut, falsev opačném případě .

Příklady

V následujícím příkladu jsou vytvořena dvě pole. Druhé pole je jen pro čtení, nemá žádné nastavené příslušenství a IsInitOnly je nastavené na true.

using namespace System;
using namespace System::Reflection;

//Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
public ref class Myfielda
{
public:
   String^ field;
   Myfielda()
      : field( "A - public field" )
   {}


   property String^ Field 
   {
      String^ get()
      {
         return field;
      }

      void set( String^ value )
      {
         if ( field != value )
         {
            field = value;
         }
      }

   }

};

public ref class Myfieldb
{
private:
   String^ const field;

public:
   Myfieldb()
      : field( "B - readonly field" )
   {}


   property String^ Field 
   {
      String^ get()
      {
         return field;
      }

   }

};

int main()
{
   Console::WriteLine( "\nReflection.FieldInfo" );
   Myfielda^ myfielda = gcnew Myfielda;
   Myfieldb^ myfieldb = gcnew Myfieldb;
   
   //Get the Type and FieldInfo.
   Type^ MyTypea = Type::GetType( "Myfielda" );
   FieldInfo^ Myfieldinfoa = MyTypea->GetField( "field", static_cast<BindingFlags>(BindingFlags::Public | BindingFlags::Instance) );
   Type^ MyTypeb = Type::GetType( "Myfieldb" );
   FieldInfo^ Myfieldinfob = MyTypeb->GetField( "field", static_cast<BindingFlags>(BindingFlags::NonPublic | BindingFlags::Instance) );
   
   //Modify the fields.
   //Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
   //read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
   myfielda->field = "A- modified";
   
   //Myfieldb.field = "B- modified";
   //For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
   Console::Write( "\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypea->FullName, Myfieldinfoa->GetValue( myfielda ), Myfieldinfoa->IsInitOnly );
   
   //For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
   Console::Write( "\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypeb->FullName, Myfieldinfob->GetValue( myfieldb ), Myfieldinfob->IsInitOnly );
   return 0;
}

using System;
using System.Reflection;

//Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
public class Myfielda
{
    public string field = "A - public modifiable field";
}
public class Myfieldb
{
    public readonly string field = "B - readonly field";
}

public class Myfieldinfo
{
    public static int Main()
    {
        Console.WriteLine("\nReflection.FieldInfo");
        Myfielda Myfielda = new Myfielda();
        Myfieldb Myfieldb = new Myfieldb();

        //Get the Type and FieldInfo.
        Type MyTypea = typeof(Myfielda);
        FieldInfo Myfieldinfoa = MyTypea.GetField("field",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);
        Type MyTypeb = typeof(Myfieldb);
        FieldInfo Myfieldinfob = MyTypeb.GetField("field",
            BindingFlags.Public | BindingFlags.Instance);

        //Modify the fields.
        //Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
        //read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
        Myfielda.field = "A - modified";
        //Myfieldb.field = "B - modified";

        //For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.Write("\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ",
            MyTypea.FullName,
            Myfieldinfoa.GetValue(Myfielda),
            Myfieldinfoa.IsInitOnly);

        //For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.Write("\n{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ",
            MyTypeb.FullName,
            Myfieldinfob.GetValue(Myfieldb),
            Myfieldinfob.IsInitOnly);

        return 0;
    }
}

Imports System.Reflection

'Make two fields, one public and one read-only.
Public Class Myfielda
    Public field As String = "A - public modifiable field"
End Class

Public Class Myfieldb
    Public ReadOnly field As String = "B - readonly field"
End Class

Public Class Myfieldinfo
    Public Shared Function Main() As Integer
        Console.WriteLine("Reflection.FieldInfo")
        Console.WriteLine()
        Dim Myfielda As New Myfielda()
        Dim Myfieldb As New Myfieldb()

        'Get the Type and FieldInfo.
        Dim MyTypea As Type = GetType(Myfielda)
        Dim Myfieldinfoa As FieldInfo = MyTypea.GetField("field", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)
        Dim MyTypeb As Type = GetType(Myfieldb)
        Dim Myfieldinfob As FieldInfo = MyTypeb.GetField("field", _
            BindingFlags.Public Or BindingFlags.Instance)

        'Modify the fields.
        'Note that Myfieldb is not modified, as it is
        'read-only (IsInitOnly is True).
        Myfielda.field = "A - modified"
        'For the first field, get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypea.FullName, _
            Myfieldinfoa.GetValue(Myfielda), Myfieldinfoa.IsInitOnly)
        'For the second field get and display the name, field, and IsInitOnly state.
        Console.WriteLine("{0} - {1}, IsInitOnly = {2} ", MyTypeb.FullName, _
            Myfieldinfob.GetValue(Myfieldb), Myfieldinfob.IsInitOnly)

        Return 0
    End Function 'Main
End Class

Výsledkem tohoto kódu je následující výstup:

Reflection.FieldInfo

Myfielda - A- modified, IsInitOnly = False

Myfieldb - B readonly field, IsInitOnly = True

Poznámky

Pokud je truevrácená hodnota , lze pole inicializovat pouze a potom je jen pro čtení.

Pokud chcete získat IsInitOnly vlastnost, nejprve získáte třídu Type. Z nástroje Typezískejte .FieldInfo Z objektu FieldInfozískejte IsInitOnly vlastnost . Pokud chcete získat přístup k neveřejným polím, zkombinujte BindingFlags.NonPublicGetFieldBindingFlags.InstanceBindingFlags.Static v metodě nebo obojí.

Vlastnost IsInitOnly je nastavena při nastavení atributu FieldAttributes.InitOnly .

Viz také

• FieldAttributes
• GetField(String, BindingFlags)
• Type