Rediger

OdbcTransaction Class

Definition

Namespace:
System.Data.Odbc
Assembly:
System.Data.Odbc.dll
Package:
System.Data.Odbc v11.0.0-preview.3.26207.106
Source:
OdbcTransaction.cs
Source:
OdbcTransaction.cs
Source:
OdbcTransaction.cs
Source:
OdbcTransaction.cs

Represents an SQL transaction to be made at a data source. This class cannot be inherited.

public ref class OdbcTransaction sealed : System::Data::Common::DbTransaction
public sealed class OdbcTransaction : System.Data.Common.DbTransaction
type OdbcTransaction = class
    inherit DbTransaction
Public NotInheritable Class OdbcTransaction
Inherits DbTransaction
Inheritance
Object
MarshalByRefObject
DbTransaction
OdbcTransaction

Examples

The following example creates an OdbcConnection and an OdbcTransaction. It also demonstrates how to use the BeginTransaction, Commit, and Rollback methods.

public static void ExecuteTransaction(string connectionString)
{
    using (OdbcConnection connection =
               new OdbcConnection(connectionString))
    {
        OdbcCommand command = new OdbcCommand();
        OdbcTransaction transaction = null;

        // Set the Connection to the new OdbcConnection.
        command.Connection = connection;

        // Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        try
        {
            connection.Open();

            // Start a local transaction
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction();

            // Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection;
            command.Transaction = transaction;

            // Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();
            command.CommandText =
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')";
            command.ExecuteNonQuery();

            // Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit();
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.");
        }
        catch (Exception ex)
        {
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message);
            try
            {
                // Attempt to roll back the transaction.
                transaction.Rollback();
            }
            catch
            {
                // Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            }
        }
        // The connection is automatically closed when the
        // code exits the using block.
    }
}

Public Sub ExecuteTransaction(ByVal connectionString As String)

    Using connection As New OdbcConnection(connectionString)
        Dim command As New OdbcCommand()
        Dim transaction As OdbcTransaction

        ' Set the Connection to the new OdbcConnection.
        command.Connection = connection

        ' Open the connection and execute the transaction.
        Try
            connection.Open()

            ' Start a local transaction.
            transaction = connection.BeginTransaction()

            ' Assign transaction object for a pending local transaction.
            command.Connection = connection
            command.Transaction = transaction

            ' Execute the commands.
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (100, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()
            command.CommandText = _
                "Insert into Region (RegionID, RegionDescription) VALUES (101, 'Description')"
            command.ExecuteNonQuery()

            ' Commit the transaction.
            transaction.Commit()
            Console.WriteLine("Both records are written to database.")

        Catch ex As Exception
            Console.WriteLine(ex.Message)
            ' Try to rollback the transaction
            Try
                transaction.Rollback()

            Catch
                ' Do nothing here; transaction is not active.
            End Try
        End Try
        ' The connection is automatically closed when the
        ' code exits the Using block.
    End Using
End Sub

Remarks

The application creates an OdbcTransaction object by calling BeginTransaction on the OdbcConnection object. All subsequent operations associated with the transaction (for example, committing or aborting the transaction) are performed on the OdbcTransaction object.

Properties

Name Description
Connection

Gets the OdbcConnection object associated with the transaction, or null if the transaction is no longer valid.
IsolationLevel

Specifies the IsolationLevel for this transaction.

Methods

Name Description
Commit()

Commits the database transaction.
Rollback()

Rolls back a transaction from a pending state.

Applies to

See also