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Image Object Erase

You can use Object Erase to remove objects from images. The model takes both an image and a greyscale mask indicating the object to be removed, erases the masked area from the image, and replaces the erased area with the image background.

For API details, see API ref for AI imaging features.

For content moderation details, see Content safety with generative AI APIs.

Important

Package Manifest Requirements: To use Windows AI imaging APIs, your app must be packaged as an MSIX package with the systemAIModels capability declared in your Package.appxmanifest. Additionally, ensure your manifest's MaxVersionTested attribute is set to a recent Windows version (e.g., 10.0.26226.0 or later) to properly support the Windows AI features. Using older values may cause "Not declared by app" errors when loading the model.

<Dependencies>
  <TargetDeviceFamily Name="Windows.Universal" MinVersion="10.0.17763.0" MaxVersionTested="10.0.26226.0" />
  <TargetDeviceFamily Name="Windows.Desktop" MinVersion="10.0.17763.0" MaxVersionTested="10.0.26226.0" />
</Dependencies>

Image Object Erase example

The following example shows how to remove an object from an image. The example assumes that you already have software bitmap objects (softwareBitmap) for the both the image and the mask. The mask must be in Gray8 format with each pixel of the area to be removed set to 255 and all other pixels set to 0.

  1. Ensure the Image Object Erase model is available by calling the GetReadyState method and waiting for the EnsureReadyAsync method to return successfully.
  2. Once the Image Object Erase model is available, create an ImageObjectRemover object to reference it.
  3. Finally, submit the image and the mask to the model using the RemoveFromSoftwareBitmap method, which returns the final result.
using Microsoft.Graphics.Imaging;
using Microsoft.Windows.AI;
using Microsoft.Windows.Management.Deployment;
using Windows.Graphics.Imaging;

if (ImageObjectRemover.GetReadyState() == AIFeatureReadyState.NotReady) 
{
    var result = await ImageObjectRemover.EnsureReadyAsync();
    if (result.Status != AIFeatureReadyResultState.Success)
    {
        throw result.ExtendedError;
    }
}
ImageObjectRemover imageObjectRemover = await ImageObjectRemover.CreateAsync();
SoftwareBitmap finalImage = imageObjectRemover.RemoveFromSoftwareBitmap(imageBitmap, maskBitmap); // Insert your own imagebitmap and maskbitmap

#include <winrt/Microsoft.Graphics.Imaging.h>
#include <winrt/Microsoft.Windows.AI.Imaging.h>
#include <winrt/Windows.Graphics.Imaging.h>
#include <winrt/Windows.Foundation.h>
using namespace winrt::Microsoft::Graphics::Imaging;
using namespace winrt::Microsoft::Windows::AI.Imaging;
using namespace winrt::Windows::Graphics::Imaging; 
using namespace winrt::Windows::Foundation;
if (ImageObjectRemover::GetReadyState() == AIFeatureReadyState::NotReady)
{
    auto loadResult = ImageObjectRemover::EnsureReadyAsync().get();

    if (loadResult.Status() != AIFeatureReadyResultState::Success)
    {
        throw winrt::hresult_error(loadResult.ExtendedError());
    }
}

ImageObjectRemover imageObjectRemover = ImageObjectRemover::CreateAsync().get();
// Insert your own imagebitmap and maskbitmap
Windows::Graphics::Imaging::SoftwareBitmap buffer = 
    imageObjectRemover.RemoveFromSoftwareBitmap(imageBitmap, maskBitmap);

See also

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